Question

我正在使用CMake 3.7.1。我想使用Visual Studio 2015 x64构建dockerd documentation 2.2。发行版包含详细的构建说明：

启动命令窗口，使用CMakeLists.txt导航到IlmBase文件夹，然后键入command：setlocal del / f CMakeCache.txt   cmake的     -DCMAKE_INSTALL_PREFIX =     -G＆＃34; Visual Studio 10 Win64＆＃34;     .. \ ilmbase



在Windows资源管理器中导航到IlmBase文件夹，打开ILMBase.sln并构建解决方案。成功构建后，右键单击   安装项目和构建。它会将输出安装到您的路径上   在上一步设置。



转到OpenEXR并下载zlib



启动命令窗口，使用CMakeLists.txt导航到OpenEXR文件夹，然后键入command：setlocal del / f CMakeCache.txt   cmake的     -DZLIB_ROOT =     -DILMBASE_PACKAGE_PREFIX =     -DCMAKE_INSTALL_PREFIX =     -G＆＃34; Visual Studio 10 Win64＆＃34; ^     .. \ OpenEXR的



在Windows资源管理器中导航到OpenEXR文件夹，打开OpenEXR.sln并构建解决方案。成功构建后，右键单击   安装项目和构建。它会将输出安装到您的路径上   在上一步设置。

第1步到第2步对我没有问题。 IlmBase的lib，dll和头文件存储在＆＃34; build＆＃34;文件夹：

http://www.zlib.net

我执行了第1步到第2步的说明：

wget.exe https://github.com/openexr/openexr/archive/v2.2.0.zip -OC:\thirdparty\vs2015\x64\openexr-2.2.0.zip
7za.exe x C:\thirdparty\vs2015\x64\openexr-2.2.0.zip -oC:\thirdparty\vs2015\x64
del C:\thirdparty\vs2015\x64\openexr-2.2.0.zip
C:
cd C:\thirdparty\vs2015\x64\openexr-2.2.0\IlmBase
cmake -G"Visual Studio 14 2015 Win64" -HC:\thirdparty\vs2015\x64\openexr-2.2.0 -BC:\build\vs2015\x64\openexr-2.2.0 ^
setlocal
del /f CMakeCache.txt
cmake -DCMAKE_INSTALL_PREFIX="..\ilmbase\build" -G "Visual Studio 14 2015 Win64" ..\ilmbase
cmake --build . --config Release
cmake --build . --config Debug
cmake --build . --target INSTALL

第3步（下载和构建zlib-1.2.8）也很简单：

wget.exe http://zlib.net/zlib128.zip -OC:\thirdparty\vs2015\x64\zlib-1.2.8.zip
7za.exe x C:\thirdparty\vs2015\x64\zlib-1.2.8.zip -oC:\thirdparty\vs2015\x64
del C:\thirdparty\vs2015\x64\zlib-1.2.8.zip
call "C:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft Visual Studio 14.0\VC\vcvarsall.bat" amd64
cmake -G"Visual Studio 14 2015 Win64" -HC:\thirdparty\vs2015\x64\zlib-1.2.8 -BC:\build\vs2015\x64\zlib-1.2.8
C:
cd C:\build\vs2015\x64\zlib-1.2.8
cmake --build . --config Release
cmake --build . --config Debug
mkdir C:\thirdparty\vs2015\x64\zlib-1.2.8\lib
mkdir C:\thirdparty\vs2015\x64\zlib-1.2.8\bin
copy Debug\zlibd.dll C:\thirdparty\vs2015\x64\zlib-1.2.8\bin\zlibd.dll
copy Debug\zlibd.exp C:\thirdparty\vs2015\x64\zlib-1.2.8\lib\zlibd.exp
copy Debug\zlibd.ilk C:\thirdparty\vs2015\x64\zlib-1.2.8\lib\zlibd.ilk
copy Debug\zlibd.lib C:\thirdparty\vs2015\x64\zlib-1.2.8\lib\zlibd.lib
copy Debug\zlibd.pdb C:\thirdparty\vs2015\x64\zlib-1.2.8\lib\zlibd.pdb
copy Debug\zlibstaticd.lib C:\thirdparty\vs2015\x64\zlib-1.2.8\lib\zlibstaticd.lib
copy Release\zlib.dll C:\thirdparty\vs2015\x64\zlib-1.2.8\bin\zlib.dll
copy Release\zlib.exp C:\thirdparty\vs2015\x64\zlib-1.2.8\lib\zlib.exp
copy Release\zlib.lib C:\thirdparty\vs2015\x64\zlib-1.2.8\lib\zlib.lib
copy Release\zlibstatic.lib C:\thirdparty\vs2015\x64\zlib-1.2.8\lib\zlibstatic.lib
cd C:\thirdparty\vs2015\x64
rmdir C:\build\vs2015\x64\zlib-1.2.8 /S /Q

现在谈到第4 + 5步。我正在执行以下声明：

cmake -DZLIB_ROOT="C:\thirdparty\vs2015\x64\zlib-1.2.8" ^
-DILMBASE_PACKAGE_PREFIX="C:\thirdparty\vs2015\x64\openexr-2.2.0\IlmBase\build" ^
-DCMAKE_INSTALL_PREFIX="..\OpenEXR\build" ^
-G "Visual Studio 14 2015 Win64" ^
..\openexr

我打开openexr.sln而不是尝试构建IlmInf。有一个错误：＆＃34; cmd.exe＆＃34;退出代码-1073741515

以下是错误日志：

4>------ Build started: Project: IlmImf, Configuration: Debug x64 ------ 
4>  Building Custom Rule C:/thirdparty/vs2015/x64/openexr-2.2.0/OpenEXR/IlmImf/CMakeLists.txt
4>  CMake does not need to re-run because C:\thirdparty\vs2015\x64\openexr-2.2.0\OpenEXR\IlmImf\CMakeFiles\generate.stamp is up-to-date. 
4>  Generating b44ExpLogTable.h 
4>C:\Program Files (x86)\MSBuild\Microsoft.Cpp\v4.0\V140\Microsoft.CppCommon.targets(171,5): error MSB6006: "cmd.exe" exited with code -1073741515.
========== Build: 3 succeeded, 1 failed, 0 up-to-date, 0 skipped ==========

我不明白为什么会收到此错误。我在这里做错了什么？

BTW：我可以在此处找到用于构建zlib和OpenEXR的批处理脚本：

Answer 1

IlmImf尝试运行b44ExpLogTable.exe，它需要位于正确位置的Half.dll文件。将Half.dll等文件复制到正确的位置时一切正常。

我使用以下Windows批处理脚本来处理构建OpenEXR并将所有内容复制到正确的位置：

Build_openexr-2.2.0_Visual Studio 14 2015 Win64.cmd

wget.exe https://github.com/openexr/openexr/archive/v2.2.0.zip -OC:\thirdparty\vs2015\x64\openexr-2.2.0.zip
7za.exe x C:\thirdparty\vs2015\x64\openexr-2.2.0.zip -oC:\thirdparty\vs2015\x64
del C:\thirdparty\vs2015\x64\openexr-2.2.0.zip
C:
cd C:\thirdparty\vs2015\x64\openexr-2.2.0\IlmBase
cmake -DCMAKE_INSTALL_PREFIX="C:\thirdparty\vs2015\x64\openexr-2.2.0\deploy" ^
-G "Visual Studio 14 2015 Win64" ^
 ..\ilmbase
setlocal
del /f CMakeCache.txt
cmake -DCMAKE_INSTALL_PREFIX="..\deploy" -G "Visual Studio 14 2015 Win64" ..\ilmbase
cmake --build . --config Release
cmake --build . --config RelWithDebInfo
cmake --build . --config Debug
cmake --build . --target INSTALL
cd C:\thirdparty\vs2015\x64\openexr-2.2.0\OpenEXR
setlocal
del /f CMakeCache.txt
cmake -DZLIB_ROOT="C:\thirdparty\vs2015\x64\zlib-1.2.11" ^
-DILMBASE_PACKAGE_PREFIX="C:\thirdparty\vs2015\x64\openexr-2.2.0\deploy" ^
-DCMAKE_INSTALL_PREFIX="..\deploy" ^
-G "Visual Studio 14 2015 Win64" ^
..\openexr

mkdir C:\thirdparty\vs2015\x64\openexr-2.2.0\OpenEXR\IlmImf\Release
copy C:\thirdparty\vs2015\x64\openexr-2.2.0\deploy\lib\Half.dll          C:\thirdparty\vs2015\x64\openexr-2.2.0\OpenEXR\IlmImf\Release\Half.dll
copy C:\thirdparty\vs2015\x64\openexr-2.2.0\deploy\lib\Iex-2_2.dll       C:\thirdparty\vs2015\x64\openexr-2.2.0\OpenEXR\IlmImf\Release\Iex-2_2.dll 
copy C:\thirdparty\vs2015\x64\openexr-2.2.0\deploy\lib\IexMath-2_2.dll   C:\thirdparty\vs2015\x64\openexr-2.2.0\OpenEXR\IlmImf\Release\IexMath.2_2.dll
copy C:\thirdparty\vs2015\x64\openexr-2.2.0\deploy\lib\IlmThread-2_2.dll C:\thirdparty\vs2015\x64\openexr-2.2.0\OpenEXR\IlmImf\Release\IlmThread-2_2.dll
copy C:\thirdparty\vs2015\x64\openexr-2.2.0\deploy\lib\Imath-2_2.dll     C:\thirdparty\vs2015\x64\openexr-2.2.0\OpenEXR\IlmImf\Release\Imath-2_2.dll

mkdir C:\thirdparty\vs2015\x64\openexr-2.2.0\OpenEXR\IlmImf\RelWithDebInfo
copy C:\thirdparty\vs2015\x64\openexr-2.2.0\deploy\lib\Half.dll          C:\thirdparty\vs2015\x64\openexr-2.2.0\OpenEXR\IlmImf\RelWithDebInfo\Half.dll
copy C:\thirdparty\vs2015\x64\openexr-2.2.0\deploy\lib\Iex-2_2.dll       C:\thirdparty\vs2015\x64\openexr-2.2.0\OpenEXR\IlmImf\RelWithDebInfo\Iex-2_2.dll 
copy C:\thirdparty\vs2015\x64\openexr-2.2.0\deploy\lib\IexMath-2_2.dll   C:\thirdparty\vs2015\x64\openexr-2.2.0\OpenEXR\IlmImf\RelWithDebInfo\IexMath.2_2.dll
copy C:\thirdparty\vs2015\x64\openexr-2.2.0\deploy\lib\IlmThread-2_2.dll C:\thirdparty\vs2015\x64\openexr-2.2.0\OpenEXR\IlmImf\RelWithDebInfo\IlmThread-2_2.dll
copy C:\thirdparty\vs2015\x64\openexr-2.2.0\deploy\lib\Imath-2_2.dll     C:\thirdparty\vs2015\x64\openexr-2.2.0\OpenEXR\IlmImf\RelWithDebInfo\Imath-2_2.dll

mkdir C:\thirdparty\vs2015\x64\openexr-2.2.0\OpenEXR\IlmImf\Debug
copy C:\thirdparty\vs2015\x64\openexr-2.2.0\deploy\lib\Half.dll          C:\thirdparty\vs2015\x64\openexr-2.2.0\OpenEXR\IlmImf\Debug\Half.dll
copy C:\thirdparty\vs2015\x64\openexr-2.2.0\deploy\lib\Iex-2_2.dll       C:\thirdparty\vs2015\x64\openexr-2.2.0\OpenEXR\IlmImf\Debug\Iex-2_2.dll 
copy C:\thirdparty\vs2015\x64\openexr-2.2.0\deploy\lib\IexMath-2_2.dll   C:\thirdparty\vs2015\x64\openexr-2.2.0\OpenEXR\IlmImf\Debug\IexMath.2_2.dll
copy C:\thirdparty\vs2015\x64\openexr-2.2.0\deploy\lib\IlmThread-2_2.dll C:\thirdparty\vs2015\x64\openexr-2.2.0\OpenEXR\IlmImf\Debug\IlmThread-2_2.dll
copy C:\thirdparty\vs2015\x64\openexr-2.2.0\deploy\lib\Imath-2_2.dll     C:\thirdparty\vs2015\x64\openexr-2.2.0\OpenEXR\IlmImf\Debug\Imath-2_2.dll

cmake --build . --config Release
cmake --build . --config RelWithDebInfo
cmake --build . --config Debug
cmake --build . --target INSTALL

构建OpenEXR需要预构建zlib版本。我使用以下脚本构建zlib：

Build_zlib-1.2.11_Visual Studio 14 2015 Win64.cmd

wget.exe http://zlib.net/zlib1211.zip -OC:\thirdparty\vs2015\x64\zlib-1.2.11.zip
7za.exe x C:\thirdparty\vs2015\x64\zlib-1.2.11.zip -oC:\thirdparty\vs2015\x64
del C:\thirdparty\vs2015\x64\zlib-1.2.11.zip
call "C:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft Visual Studio 14.0\VC\vcvarsall.bat" amd64
cmake -G"Visual Studio 14 2015 Win64" -HC:\thirdparty\vs2015\x64\zlib-1.2.11 -BC:\thirdparty\vs2015\x64\zlib-1.2.11\build
C:
cd C:\thirdparty\vs2015\x64\zlib-1.2.11\build
cmake --build . --config Debug
cmake --build . --config Release
cmake --build . --config RelWithDebInfo
mkdir C:\thirdparty\vs2015\x64\zlib-1.2.11\lib
mkdir C:\thirdparty\vs2015\x64\zlib-1.2.11\bin
copy Debug\zlibd.dll C:\thirdparty\vs2015\x64\zlib-1.2.11\bin\zlibd.dll
copy Debug\zlibd.exp C:\thirdparty\vs2015\x64\zlib-1.2.11\lib\zlibd.exp
copy Debug\zlibd.ilk C:\thirdparty\vs2015\x64\zlib-1.2.11\lib\zlibd.ilk
copy Debug\zlibd.lib C:\thirdparty\vs2015\x64\zlib-1.2.11\lib\zlibd.lib
copy Debug\zlibd.pdb C:\thirdparty\vs2015\x64\zlib-1.2.11\lib\zlibd.pdb
copy Debug\zlibstaticd.lib C:\thirdparty\vs2015\x64\zlib-1.2.11\lib\zlibstaticd.lib
copy Release\zlib.dll C:\thirdparty\vs2015\x64\zlib-1.2.11\bin\zlib.dll
copy Release\zlib.exp C:\thirdparty\vs2015\x64\zlib-1.2.11\lib\zlib.exp
copy Release\zlib.lib C:\thirdparty\vs2015\x64\zlib-1.2.11\lib\zlib.lib
copy Release\zlibstatic.lib C:\thirdparty\vs2015\x64\zlib-1.2.11\lib\zlibstatic.lib
copy zconf.h C:\thirdparty\vs2015\x64\zlib-1.2.11\zconf.h

您也可以从https://bitbucket.org/Vertexwahn/percdems

下载这些脚本

Answer 2

对于OpenEXR 2.3.0，可接受的答案不适用于我。以下是一个适用于Windows 10和VS 2015 x64的批处理文件。您需要wget.exe，7za.exe和以下批处理的内容在同一文件夹中。请注意，我已禁用Python库，因为我不需要它们，也没有安装Python。

rem ### ZLIB ###

wget.exe http://zlib.net/zlib1211.zip -O.\zlib-1.2.11.zip
7za.exe x .\zlib-1.2.11.zip -o.\
del .\zlib-1.2.11.zip

call "C:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft Visual Studio 14.0\VC\vcvarsall.bat" amd64
cmake -G"Visual Studio 14 2015 Win64" -H.\zlib-1.2.11 -B.\zlib-1.2.11\build

cd zlib-1.2.11\build
cmake --build . --config Debug
cmake --build . --config Release
cmake --build . --config RelWithDebInfo
cd..
mkdir lib
mkdir bin
cd build
copy Debug\zlibd.dll ..\bin\zlibd.dll
copy Debug\zlibd.exp ..\lib\zlibd.exp
copy Debug\zlibd.ilk ..\lib\zlibd.ilk
copy Debug\zlibd.lib ..\lib\zlibd.lib
copy Debug\zlibd.pdb ..\lib\zlibd.pdb
copy Debug\zlibstaticd.lib ..\lib\zlibstaticd.lib
copy Release\zlib.dll ..\bin\zlib.dll
copy Release\zlib.exp ..\lib\zlib.exp
copy Release\zlib.lib ..\lib\zlib.lib
copy Release\zlibstatic.lib ..\lib\zlibstatic.lib
copy zconf.h ..\zconf.h

cd..\..

rem ### OPENEXR ### 

wget.exe https://github.com/openexr/openexr/archive/v2.3.0.zip -O.\openexr-2.3.0.zip
7za.exe x .\openexr-2.3.0.zip -o.
del .\openexr-2.3.0.zip
cd openexr-2.3.0\
setlocal
del /f CMakeCache.txt
cmake -G "Visual Studio 14 2015 Win64" -DCMAKE_INSTALL_PREFIX="%~dp0openexr-2.3.0" -DCMAKE_PREFIX_PATH="%~dp0zlib-1.2.11" -DOPENEXR_BUILD_PYTHON_LIBS=0
cmake --build . --target INSTALL --config Debug -- /maxcpucount:8
cmake --build . --target INSTALL --config Release -- /maxcpucount:8
cmake --build . --target INSTALL --config RelWithDebInfo -- /maxcpucount:8

pause

Answer 3

修复错误的步骤MSB6006＆＃34; cmd.exe＆＃34;：

确保您已构建 ilmbase.sln 解决方案，之后构建＆＃34; INSTALL ＆＃34; ilmbase 的一部分。因此，您将在 ilmbase 目录中找到 lib 和 include 文件夹。
打开高级系统设置和您的路径... \ ilmbase-2.2.0 \ lib; 到＆＃34; 的结尾路径＆＃34;系统变量。关闭高级系统设置。

重新启动Visual Studio并重建 openexr.sln

Answer 4

在 OpenEXR 2.3.0 上，似乎有一个open issue带有 IlmImf CMake文件。

建议的解决方法（用OPENEXR_PACKAGE_PREFIX搜索并替换CMAKE_INSTALL_PREFIX）对我来说很好。

就我而言，我只是打电话给

sed -i "s/OPENEXR_PACKAGE_PREFIX/CMAKE_INSTALL_PREFIX/g" ./OpenEXR/IlmImf/CMakeLists.txt

在运行cmake之前（对于Windows来说是git）

如何使用Visual Studio 14 2015 x64构建OpenEXR 2.2？

4 个答案: