为什么这会导致递归错误

时间:2016-12-20 00:41:04

标签: python inheritance

我尝试了https://stackoverflow.com/a/41112823/5618523推荐的内容,但我仍然遇到问题

class AppendiveDict(c.OrderedDict):
    def __init__(self,func,*args):
        self.func = func
        c.OrderedDict.__init__(self,args)
    def __setitem__(self, key, value,):
        if key in self:
            self[key] = self.func(self[key])
        else:
            c.OrderedDict.__setitem__(self,key,value)
a = AppendiveDict((lambda y: y + "sdf"),("a","b"),("c","d"),("e","f"),("a","b"))
a

这个类的意思是假设在重新计算项目时为dict中的项目应用函数。

1

RecursionError                            Traceback (most recent call last)
<ipython-input-15-b4bd349c86bf> in <module>()
     11         else:
     12             c.OrderedDict.__setitem__(self,key,value)
---> 13 a = AppendiveDict((lambda y: y + "sdf"),("a","b"),("c","d"),("e","f"),("a","b"))
     14 a

2

<ipython-input-15-b4bd349c86bf> in __init__(self, func, *args)
      5     def __init__(self,func,*args):
      6         self.func = func
----> 7         c.OrderedDict.__init__(self,args)
      8     def __setitem__(self, key, value,):
      9         if key in self:

3

<ipython-input-15-b4bd349c86bf> in __setitem__(self, key, value)
      8     def __setitem__(self, key, value,):
      9         if key in self:
---> 10             self[key] = self.func(self[key])
     11         else:
     12             c.OrderedDict.__setitem__(self,key,value)

3号重复 。如果我在c.OrderedDict。 init (self,args)之后放了self.func,它会导致属性错误,说self.func不存在。

1 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:2)

因为self[key]再次调用__setitem__,您可以尝试:

def __setitem__(self, key, value,):
        if key in self:
            c.OrderedDict.__setitem__(self, key, self.func(value))

编辑: 虽然重新阅读,但您打算修改当前的设定值:

def __setitem__(self, key, value):
    if key in self:
        c.OrderedDict.__setitem__(self, key, self.func(self[key]))

也是有效的,如果这就是你所追求的。