Get-AzureRmAppServicePlan和Get-AzureRmWebApp在Runbook中返回异常

Question

我想在Automation Runbook中使用Get-AzureRm*命令获取所有属性，但以下内容会返回异常。如何编码才能正确使用这些命令？

• 返回异常
  • 获取-AzureRmAppServicePlan
  • 获取-AzureRmWebApp
• 返回预期结果
  • 获取-AzureRmStorageAccount

输入 - Powershell Runbook（非工作流程）

Write-Output $PSVersionTable
$resourceGroupName = "(snipped)"
$appServicePlans = Get-AzureRmAppServicePlan -ResourceGroupName $resourceGroupName

$Cred = Get-AutomationPSCredential -Name "pscred" # works as expected
Add-AzureRmAccount -Credential $Cred
Add-AzureAccount -Credential $Cred

$appServicePlans = `
    Get-AzureRmAppServicePlan -ResourceGroupName $resourceGroupName
$appServices = `
    Get-AzureRmWebApp -ResourceGroupName $resourceGroupName
$storageAccounts = `
    Get-AzureRmStorageAccount -ResourceGroupName $resourceGroupName

输出

通过管理门户中的[测试]

Name                           Value
----                           -----
PSVersion                      5.0.10514.2
WSManStackVersion              3.0
SerializationVersion           1.1.0.1
CLRVersion                     4.0.30319.19455
BuildVersion                   10.0.10514.2
PSCompatibleVersions           {1.0, 2.0, 3.0, 4.0...}
PSRemotingProtocolVersion      2.3

Get-AzureRmAppServicePlan : The term 'Get-AzureRmAppServicePlan' is not recognized as the name of a cmdlet, function, script file, or operable program. Check the spelling of the name, or if a path was included, verify that the path is correct and try again.

At (position in the source)
+ $appServicePlans = Get-AzureRmAppServicePlan -ResourceGroupName $reso ...
+                    ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
+ CategoryInfo          : ObjectNotFound: (Get-AzureRmAppServicePlan:String) [], CommandNotFoundException
+ FullyQualifiedErrorId : CommandNotFoundException

Get-AzureRmWebApp : The term 'Get-AzureRmWebApp' is not recognized as the name of a cmdlet, function, script file, or operable program. Check the spelling of the name, or if a path was included, verify that the path is correct and try again.

At (position in the source)
+ $appServices = Get-AzureRmWebApp -ResourceGroupName $resourceGroupNam ...
+                ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
+ CategoryInfo          : ObjectNotFound: (Get-AzureRmWebApp:String) [], CommandNotFoundException
+ FullyQualifiedErrorId : CommandNotFoundException

# $storageAccounts has got as expected

[资产] - [模块]列表

Azure
Azure.Storage 
AzureRM.Automation 
AzureRM.Compute 
AzureRM.Profile 
AzureRM.Resources 
AzureRM.Sql 
AzureRM.Storage 
Microsoft.PowerShell.Core 
Microsoft.PowerShell.Diagnostics 
Microsoft.PowerShell.Management 
Microsoft.PowerShell.Security 
Microsoft.PowerShell.Utility 
Microsoft.WSMan.Management 
Orchestrator.AssetManagement.Cmdlets 

Answer 1

因此，您需要将相应的模块导入Azure自动化帐户。对于这些cmdlet - AzureRM.Websites 。

使用Azure门户

从自动化模块库导入模块

1. 在Azure门户中，打开自动化帐户。
2. 单击“资产”磁贴以打开资产列表。
3. 单击“模块”磁贴以打开模块列表。
4. 点击浏览图库按钮，启动浏览图库刀片。
5. 找到您感兴趣的模块，然后选择它以查看其详细信息。 在深入查看特定模块时，可以查看有关该模块的更多信息，包括返回PowerShell库的链接，任何所需的依赖项以及该模块包含的所有cmdlet和/或DSC资源。
6. 要将模块直接安装到Azure自动化中，请单击“导入”按钮 单击“导入”按钮时，您将看到要导入的模块名称。如果安装了所有依赖项，则“确定”按钮将处于活动状态。如果缺少依赖项，则需要先导入它们，然后才能导入此模块。
7. 单击“确定”导入模块，模块刀片将启动。当Azure Automation将模块导入您的帐户时，它会提取有关模块和cmdlet的元数据。

这可能需要几分钟，因为需要提取每个活动。

您将收到模块正在部署的通知以及完成后的通知。 导入模块后，您将看到可用的活动，并且可以在Runbook和Desired State Configuration中使用其资源。

以下是有关详细信息的链接：https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/automation/automation-runbook-gallery#modules-in-powershell-gallery