我正在将现有项目(遗产)转移到maven。它具有以下结构:
ParentProject
- EARModule
- src
- target
- pom.xml (ear)
- WARModule
- src
- main
- java
- (java packages and classes)
- resources
- dev
- index.jsp
- prod
- index.jsp
- webapp
- views
- index.jsp (original)
- WEB-INF
- target
- pom.xml (war)
- pom.xml (parent)
我打算有两种不同的配置文件:生产和开发。在生产配置文件中,/ WARModule/src/main/resources/prod/index.jsp应汇编到views / war目录中。在开发配置文件中,应将/WARModule/src/main/resources/dev/index.jsp复制到views / war目录中。
为此,我正在尝试使用maven-resources-plugin,我在war pom.xml中配置它。
<properties>
<prodResourcesDir>${basedir}/src/main/resources/prod</prodResourcesDir>
<devResourcesDir>${basedir}/src/main/resources/dev</devResourcesDir>
<viewsDir>${basedir}/target/WARModule/views</viewsDir>
</properties>
<profiles>
<profile>
<id>development</id>
<build>
<plugins>
<plugin>
<groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
<artifactId>maven-resources-plugin</artifactId>
<version>2.6</version>
<executions>
<execution>
<id>copy_development_index.jsp</id>
<phase>prepare-package</phase>
<goals>
<goal>copy-resources</goal>
</goals>
<configuration>
<outputDirectory>${viewsDir}</outputDirectory>
<resources>
<resource>
<directory>${devResourcesDir}</directory>
<filtering>true</filtering>
<includes>
<include>index.jsp</include>
</includes>
</resource>
</resources>
</configuration>
</execution>
</executions>
</plugin>
</plugins>
</build>
</profile>
<profile>
<id>production</id>
<build>
<plugins>
<plugin>
<groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
<artifactId>maven-resources-plugin</artifactId>
<version>2.6</version>
<executions>
<execution>
<id>copy_production_index.jsp</id>
<phase>prepare-package</phase>
<goals>
<goal>copy-resources</goal>
</goals>
<configuration>
<outputDirectory>${viewsDir}</outputDirectory>
<resources>
<resource>
<directory>${prodResourcesDir}</directory>
<includes>
<include>index.jsp</include>
</includes>
</resource>
</resources>
</configuration>
</execution>
</executions>
</plugin>
</plugins>
</build>
</profile>
</profiles>
如您所见,我正在创建两个配置文件(生产和开发)并在每个配置文件下配置资源插件。
当我运行mvn install -P any_of_the_profiles时,index.jsp不会复制到指定的目标。相反,我得到原始版本。任何人都可以帮我解决这个问题吗?
日志跟踪下方:
$ mvn -P production install
[INFO] Scanning for projects...
[INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------
[INFO] Reactor Build Order:
[INFO]
[INFO] ParentProject
[INFO] WebModule Maven Webapp
[INFO] EARModule
[INFO]
[INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------
[INFO] Building ParentProject 0.0.2-SNAPSHOT
[INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------
[INFO]
[INFO] --- maven-install-plugin:2.4:install (default-install) @ ParentProject ---
[INFO] Installing D:\workspace\mvn_projects\ParentProject\pom.xml to C:\Users\a048148\.m2\repository\my\org\ParentProject\0.0.2-SNAPSHOT\ParentProject-0.0.2-SNAPSHOT.pom
[INFO]
[INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------
[INFO] Building WebModule Maven Webapp 0.0.2-SNAPSHOT
[INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------
[INFO]
[INFO] --- maven-resources-plugin:2.6:resources (default-resources) @ WebModule ---
[INFO] Using 'UTF-8' encoding to copy filtered resources.
[INFO] Copying 10 resources
[INFO]
[INFO] --- maven-compiler-plugin:3.1:compile (default-compile) @ WebModule ---
[INFO] Changes detected - recompiling the module!
[INFO] Compilation messages...
[INFO]
[INFO] --- maven-resources-plugin:2.6:testResources (default-testResources) @ WebModule ---
[INFO] Using 'UTF-8' encoding to copy filtered resources.
[INFO] skip non existing resourceDirectory D:\workspace\mvn_projects\ParentProject\WebModule\src\test\resources
[INFO]
[INFO] --- maven-compiler-plugin:3.1:testCompile (default-testCompile) @ WebModule ---
[INFO] No sources to compile
[INFO]
[INFO] --- maven-surefire-plugin:2.12.4:test (default-test) @ WebModule ---
[INFO] No tests to run.
[INFO]
[INFO] --- maven-resources-plugin:2.6:copy-resources (copy_index.jsp) @ WebModule ---
[INFO] Using 'UTF-8' encoding to copy filtered resources.
[INFO] Copying 1 resource
[INFO]
[INFO] --- maven-war-plugin:2.2:war (default-war) @ WebModule ---
[INFO] Packaging webapp
[INFO] Assembling webapp [WebModule] in [D:\workspace\mvn_projects\ParentProject\WebModule\target\WebModule]
[INFO] Processing war project
[INFO] Copying webapp resources [D:\workspace\mvn_projects\ParentProject\WebModule\src\main\webapp]
[INFO] Webapp assembled in [3122 msecs]
[INFO] Building war: D:\workspace\mvn_projects\ParentProject\WebModule\target\WebModule.war
[INFO] WEB-INF\web.xml already added, skipping
[INFO]
[INFO] --- maven-install-plugin:2.4:install (default-install) @ WebModule ---
[INFO] Installing D:\workspace\mvn_projects\ParentProject\WebModule\target\WebModule.war to C:\Users\a048148\.m2\repository\my\org\WebModule\0.0.2-SNAPSHOT\WebModule-0.0.2-SNAPSHOT.war
[INFO] Installing D:\workspace\mvn_projects\ParentProject\WebModule\pom.xml to C:\Users\a048148\.m2\repository\my\org\WebModule\0.0.2-SNAPSHOT\WebModule-0.0.2-SNAPSHOT.pom
[INFO]
[INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------
[INFO] Building EARModule 0.0.1-SNAPSHOT
[INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------
[INFO]
[INFO] --- maven-ear-plugin:2.8:generate-application-xml (default-generate-application-xml) @ EARModule ---
[INFO] Generating application.xml
[INFO]
[INFO] --- maven-resources-plugin:2.6:resources (default-resources) @ EARModule ---
[INFO] Using 'UTF-8' encoding to copy filtered resources.
[INFO] Copying 0 resource
[INFO]
[INFO] --- maven-ear-plugin:2.8:ear (default-ear) @ EARModule ---
[INFO] Copying artifact [war:com.bbh:WebModule:0.0.1-SNAPSHOT] to [WebModule-0.0.1-SNAPSHOT.war]
[INFO] Could not find manifest file: D:\workspace\mvn_projects\ParentProject\EARModule\target\ParentProject\META-INF\MANIFEST.MF - Generating one
[INFO] Building jar: D:\workspace\mvn_projects\ParentProject\EARModule\target\ParentProject.ear
[INFO]
[INFO] --- maven-install-plugin:2.4:install (default-install) @ EARModule ---
[INFO] Installing D:\workspace\mvn_projects\ParentProject\EARModule\target\ParentProject.ear to C:\Users\a048148\.m2\repository\my\org\EARModule\0.0.1-SNAPSHOT\EARModule-0.0.1-SNAPSHOT.ear
[INFO] Installing D:\workspace\mvn_projects\ParentProject\EARModule\pom.xml to C:\Users\a048148\.m2\repository\my\org\EARModule\0.0.1-SNAPSHOT\EARModule-0.0.1-SNAPSHOT.pom
[INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------
[INFO] Reactor Summary:
[INFO]
[INFO] ParentProject .......................................... SUCCESS [ 0.229 s]
[INFO] WebModule Maven Webapp ................................ SUCCESS [ 19.470 s]
[INFO] EARModule ............................................. SUCCESS [ 3.049 s]
[INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------
[INFO] BUILD SUCCESS
[INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------
[INFO] Total time: 22.892 s
[INFO] Finished at: 2016-12-12T15:18:14+01:00
[INFO] Final Memory: 39M/247M
[INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------
答案 0 :(得分:1)
我最终发现maven-resources-plugin适用于资源,而不是 web资源(JSP)。
所以我将方法切换到maven-war-plugin filtering feature并指定目标路径。因此,我的web pom.xml中的profiles部分最终结果如下:
<profiles>
<profile>
<id>development</id>
<build>
<plugins>
<plugin>
<groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
<artifactId>maven-war-plugin</artifactId>
<version>3.0.0</version>
<configuration>
<webResources>
<resource>
<directory>${devResourcesDir}</directory>
<filtering>true</filtering>
<targetPath>views</targetPath> <!-- target/WebModule/ subdirectory -->
<include>index.jsp</include>
</resource>
</webResources>
</configuration>
</plugin>
</plugins>
</build>
</profile>
<profile>
<id>production</id>
<build>
<plugins>
<plugin>
<groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
<artifactId>maven-war-plugin</artifactId>
<version>3.0.0</version>
<configuration>
<webResources>
<resource>
<directory>${prodResourcesDir}</directory>
<filtering>true</filtering>
<targetPath>views</targetPath> <!-- target/WebModule/ subdirectory -->
<include>index.jsp</include>
</resource>
</webResources>
</configuration>
</plugin>
</plugins>
</build>
</profile>
</profiles>
这告诉maven-war-plugin将 index.jsp 从指定的资源目录移动到 target / WebModule / views 目录。这一切都是在打包战争之前由war插件完成的,因此无需指定生命周期阶段。