大家下午好，
我遇到问题，正在按照我正在处理的工资单程序的预期输出函数。我添加了一个数组，以便区分员工（员工1,2,3等）。这是针对工资单程序，提示用户输入每个员工的小时数（共7个）。然后单独计算这些小时数，将小时数乘以工资率，以显示每位员工的总工资。到目前为止，这是我的代码：
Payroll.h
#include <iostream>
using namespace std;
class Payroll
{
public:
Payroll();
void setHourlyPayRate(double), setHoursWorked(double), setTotalWeeklyPay(double);
double getHourlyPayRate();
double getHoursWorked();
double getTotalWeeklyPay();
private:
double hourlyPayRate, hoursWorked, totalWeeklyPay;
};
Payroll::Payroll()
{
hourlyPayRate = 0.0;
hoursWorked = 0.0;
totalWeeklyPay = 0.0;
}
void Payroll::setHourlyPayRate(double hpr)
{
hourlyPayRate = hpr;
}
double Payroll::getHourlyPayRate()
{
return hourlyPayRate;
}
void Payroll::setHoursWorked(double hw)
{
hoursWorked = hw;
}
double Payroll::getHoursWorked()
{
return hoursWorked;
}
void Payroll::setTotalWeeklyPay(double twp)
{
totalWeeklyPay = twp;
}
double Payroll::getTotalWeeklyPay()
{
return totalWeeklyPay;
}
Payroll.cpp
/*Include Section*/
#include <iostream>
#include <iomanip>
#include <string>
#include "Payroll.h"
/*Namespace Section*/
using namespace std;
void displayPayroll(Payroll * const, int);
/*Main section: this is the entry point of the program, which controls the flow of execution*/
int main()
{
const int employee = 7; /*array of employees with maximum of 7*/
int employeeNumber[employee] = { 1,2,3,4,5,6,7 };
Payroll payCycle[employee];
/*Beginning of program. Outputs the following to the user, prompting them to enter the number of hours worked for each of the 7 employees*/
cout << "*******************************************************************************" << endl
<< setw(48) << "Monthly Payroll" << endl
<< "*******************************************************************************" << endl;
for (int index = 0; index < employee; ++index)
{
double hpr, hw, twp; /*initializes hourly rate, hours worked, and twp mutators, accepting decimal values*/
hpr = 7.75; /*Sets hourly pay rate at $7.75*/
char decision = 'Y';
cout << "Enter the number of hours worked for employee " << (index + 1) << ": "; /*looks to array to determine employee number\count*/
cin >> hw; /*user enters hours worked*/
while (hw >= 61) /*prompts the following outputs to the user if hours worked is greater than maximum value of 60*/
{
cout << "ERROR: Hours must be between 0 and 60" << endl
<< "Are the hours you entered correct (Y or N)? ";
cin >> decision;
if (decision == 'Y' || decision == 'y')
{
cout << endl << "Hours above 60 are considered overtime. Please contact management." << endl << endl;
exit(0);
}
else if (decision == 'N' || decision == 'n')
{
cout << "Please re-enter the total number of hours worked: ";
cin >> hw;
}
}
twp = hpr * hw; /*calculates employee's gross pay for the week by multiplying hourly pay rate by hours worked*/
payCycle[index].setHourlyPayRate(hpr);
payCycle[index].setHoursWorked(hw);
payCycle[index].setTotalWeeklyPay(twp);
}
/*Outputs employee gross pay totals to user, utilizing the twp calculations above*/
cout << endl
<< "*******************************************************************************" << endl
<< setw(52) << "Employee Gross Pay Totals" << endl
<< "*******************************************************************************" << endl;
for (int index = 0; index < employee; ++index)
{
displayPayroll(Payroll * const, int); /* calls to displayPayroll function in order to display gross pay for each of the 7 employees*/
}
system("PAUSE");
}
void displayPayroll(Payroll * const e, int index)
{
/*const int employee = 7;
int employeeNumber[employee] = { 1,2,3,4,5,6,7 };
Payroll payCycle[employee];
for (int index = 0; index < employee; ++index)
cout << "Employee " << (index + 1) << "'s gross pay for this period: $" << e->getTotalWeeklyPay() << endl;*/
//cout << "Employee's gross pay for this period: $" << e->getTotalWeeklyPay() << endl;
cout << "Employee " << (index + 1) << "'s gross pay for this period: $" << e->getTotalWeeklyPay() << endl;
}
输出
*******************************************************************************
Monthly Payroll
*******************************************************************************
Enter the number of hours worked for employee1: 1
Enter the number of hours worked for employee2: 2
Enter the number of hours worked for employee3: 3
Enter the number of hours worked for employee4: 4
Enter the number of hours worked for employee5: 5
Enter the number of hours worked for employee6: 6
Enter the number of hours worked for employee7: 7
*******************************************************************************
Employee Gross Pay Totals
*******************************************************************************
Employee 1's gross pay for this period: $7.75
Employee 2's gross pay for this period: $7.75
Employee 3's gross pay for this period: $7.75
Employee 4's gross pay for this period: $7.75
Employee 5's gross pay for this period: $7.75
Employee 6's gross pay for this period: $7.75
Employee 7's gross pay for this period: $7.75
Employee 1's gross pay for this period: $15.5
Employee 2's gross pay for this period: $15.5
Employee 3's gross pay for this period: $15.5
Employee 4's gross pay for this period: $15.5
Employee 5's gross pay for this period: $15.5
Employee 6's gross pay for this period: $15.5
Employee 7's gross pay for this period: $15.5
Employee 1's gross pay for this period: $23.25
Employee 2's gross pay for this period: $23.25
Employee 3's gross pay for this period: $23.25
Employee 4's gross pay for this period: $23.25
Employee 5's gross pay for this period: $23.25
Employee 6's gross pay for this period: $23.25
Employee 7's gross pay for this period: $23.25
Employee 1's gross pay for this period: $31
Employee 2's gross pay for this period: $31
Employee 3's gross pay for this period: $31
Employee 4's gross pay for this period: $31
Employee 5's gross pay for this period: $31
Employee 6's gross pay for this period: $31
Employee 7's gross pay for this period: $31
Employee 1's gross pay for this period: $38.75
Employee 2's gross pay for this period: $38.75
Employee 3's gross pay for this period: $38.75
Employee 4's gross pay for this period: $38.75
Employee 5's gross pay for this period: $38.75
Employee 6's gross pay for this period: $38.75
Employee 7's gross pay for this period: $38.75
Employee 1's gross pay for this period: $46.5
Employee 2's gross pay for this period: $46.5
Employee 3's gross pay for this period: $46.5
Employee 4's gross pay for this period: $46.5
Employee 5's gross pay for this period: $46.5
Employee 6's gross pay for this period: $46.5
Employee 7's gross pay for this period: $46.5
Employee 1's gross pay for this period: $54.25
Employee 2's gross pay for this period: $54.25
Employee 3's gross pay for this period: $54.25
Employee 4's gross pay for this period: $54.25
Employee 5's gross pay for this period: $54.25
Employee 6's gross pay for this period: $54.25
Employee 7's gross pay for this period: $54.25
Press any key to continue . . .
我现在已经看了好几个小时了，不知道是什么造成了这个问题。我对c ++很陌生，所以它很可能是我想念或忽略的简单。
感谢您提供任何帮助！
答案 0 :(得分：0)
当您在main中调用函数displayPayroll()时，可以在for循环中执行此操作，迭代7次调用。然后，在你的函数displayPayroll()中，你有另一个for循环，它遍历7个调用。
删除其中一个for循环。
此外，您的主要在完成后返回一个整数是个好主意。