我要做的是从用户中读取文本文件，然后使用该特定文件运行游戏。我知道拥有函数会更容易，但我不知道如何用函数修改整个代码。
如何使用用户输入的文本文件运行游戏？
import random
import sys
choice = None
while choice != "0":
print('''
--------------------
Welcome to Hangman
--------------------
Please select a menu option:
0 - Exit
1 - Enter a new text file to be read:
2 - Play Game
''')
choice= input("Enter you choice: ")
if choice == "0":
sys.exit("Exiting from Python")
elif choice =="1":
newIn = []
fileInput = input("Enter a new text file name: ")
newIn = open(fileInput).readlines()
newIn=List
elif choice == "2":
List = open("words_for_hangman.txt").readlines()
print('''
Now select your difficulty level:
0 - EASY
1 - INTERMEDIATE
2 - HARD
''')
level= input("Enter your choice: ")
if level == "0":
word = random.choice(List)
word = word.strip()
hidden_word = "*" * len(word)
lives = 10
guessed = []
elif level == "1":
word = random.choice(List)
word = word.strip()
hidden_word = "*" * len(word)
lives = 7
guessed = []
elif level == "2":
word = random.choice(List)
word = word.strip()
hidden_word = "*" * len(word)
lives = 5
guessed = []
while lives != 0 and hidden_word != word:
print("\n-------------------------------")
print("The word is")
print(hidden_word.replace("_"," _ "))
print("\nThere are", len(word), "letters in this word")
print("So far the letters you have guessed are: ")
print(' '.join(guessed))
print("\n You have", lives,"lives remaining")
guess = input("\n Guess a letter: \n")
guess = guess.upper()
if len(guess) > 1:
guess = input("\n You can only guess one letter at a time!\n Try again: ")
guess = guess.upper()
elif guess== " ":
guess = input("\n You need to input a letter, not a space!\n Come on let's try again: ")
guess = guess.upper()
while guess in guessed:
print("\n You have already guessed that letter!")
guess = input("\n Please take another guess: ")
guess = guess.upper()
guessed.append(guess)
if guess in word:
print('''-------------------------------
''')
print("Well done!", guess.upper(),"is in the word")
word_so_far = ""
for i in range (len(word)):
if guess == str(word[i]):
word_so_far += guess
else:
word_so_far += hidden_word[i]
hidden_word = word_so_far
else:
print('''-------------------------------
''')
print("Sorry, but", guess, "is not in the word")
lives -= 1
if lives == 0:
print("GAME OVER! You have no lives left")
else:
print("\n CONGRATULATIONS! You have guessed the word")
print("The word was", word)
print("\nThank you for playing Hangman")
else:
choice = print("\n That is not a valid option! Please try again!")
choice = input("Choice: ")
答案 0 :(得分：1)
乍一看，程序中有两个错误
线条
newIn = open(fileInput).readlines()
newIn=List
首先将文件读入变量newIn，然后通过将其设置为newIn的内容来删除List的内容。我想你想做
List = open(fileInput).readlines()
正如你在第二部分所做的那样。
第二个错误是只有当用户按下2时才会播放整个游戏。尝试从开始移动整个块
while lives != 0 and hidden_word != word:
在左侧，以便在用户按下1或2时输入阻止。此外，如果您这样做，程序末尾的else应该在while lives != 0...
答案 1 :(得分：0)
首先将所有文件保存在文件夹中并运行此文件..
选择1：提供你的new.txt文件或尝试使用选项二的相同文件。（words_for_hangman.txt）但是如果你把所有文件保存在同一个文件夹中，这将很容易。
import random
import sys
choice = None
while choice != "0":
print('''
--------------------
Welcome to Hangman
--------------------
Please select a menu option:
0 - Exit
1 - Enter a new text file to be read:
2 - Play Game
''')
choice= input("Enter you choice: ")
if choice == "0":
sys.exit("Exiting from Python")
elif choice =="1":
newIn = []
fileInput = input("Enter a new text file name: ")
newIn = open(fileInput).readlines()
newIn=List
elif choice == "2":
List = open("words_for_hangman.txt").readlines()
print('''
Now select your difficulty level:
0 - EASY
1 - INTERMEDIATE
2 - HARD
''')
level= input("Enter your choice: ")
if level == "0":
word = random.choice(List)
word = word.strip()
hidden_word = "*" * len(word)
lives = 10
guessed = []
elif level == "1":
word = random.choice(List)
word = word.strip()
hidden_word = "*" * len(word)
lives = 7
guessed = []
elif level == "2":
word = random.choice(List)
word = word.strip()
hidden_word = "*" * len(word)
lives = 5
guessed = []
while lives != 0 and hidden_word != word:
print("\n-------------------------------")
print("The word is")
print(hidden_word.replace("_"," _ "))
print("\nThere are", len(word), "letters in this word")
print("So far the letters you have guessed are: ")
print(' '.join(guessed))
print("\n You have", lives,"lives remaining")
guess = input("\n Guess a letter: \n")
guess = guess.upper()
if len(guess) > 1:
guess = input("\n You can only guess one letter at a time!\n Try again: ")
guess = guess.upper()
elif guess== " ":
guess = input("\n You need to input a letter, not a space!\n Come on let's try again: ")
guess = guess.upper()
while guess in guessed:
print("\n You have already guessed that letter!")
guess = input("\n Please take another guess: ")
guess = guess.upper()
guessed.append(guess)
if guess in word:
print('''-------------------------------
''')
print("Well done!", guess.upper(),"is in the word")
word_so_far = ""
for i in range (len(word)):
if guess == str(word[i]):
word_so_far += guess
else:
word_so_far += hidden_word[i]
hidden_word = word_so_far
else:
print('''-------------------------------
''')
print("Sorry, but", guess, "is not in the word")
lives -= 1
if lives == 0:
print("GAME OVER! You have no lives left")
else:
print("\n CONGRATULATIONS! You have guessed the word")
print("The word was", word)
print("\nThank you for playing Hangman")
else:
choice = print("\n That is not a valid option! Please try again!")
choice = input("Choice: ")