我编写了一个应该从几个表中选择数据的查询。但是,当我使用子查询添加最后一个LEFT JOIN
时,查询失败。这是因为以下错误:
unkown column 'table1.id' in 'where clause'
因此,它无法访问主查询中的列,但如何才能访问它们?
这是查询(虽然因为它的敏感信息而被混淆):
SELECT `table1`.*, `table2`.`max_people`, COUNT(`table3`.`id`) as c_p, dates.date
FROM `table1`
LEFT JOIN `table2`
ON `table1`.`c_id`=`table2`.`id`
LEFT JOIN `table3`
ON `table1`.`id`=`table3`.`series_id`
LEFT JOIN (SELECT `table4`.`series_id`,MIN(`table4`.`date`) as date, `table4`.`start_time` FROM `table4` WHERE `table4`.`series_id`=`table1`.`id`) dates
ON `table1`.`id`=dates.series_id
GROUP BY `table1`.`id`
ORDER BY `table1`.`c_id`, `table1`.`name`
那么如何让子查询的WHERE
子句访问主查询中的信息?
答案 0 :(得分:0)
您希望在子查询中进行聚合,而不是相关子句:
FROM `table1` t1 LEFT JOIN
`table2` t2
ON t1.`c_id` = t2.`id` LEFT JOIN
`table3` t3
ON t1.`id` = t3.`series_id` LEFT JOIN
(SELECT t4.`series_id`, MIN(t4.`date`) as date,
MIN(t4.`start_time`) as start_time -- this is a guess
FROM `table4` t4
GROUP BY t4.`series_id`
) dates
ON t1.`id` = dates.series_id
您的代码养成了在SELECT
中包含不在GROUP BY
中的列的坏习惯。在外部查询中也是如此。在子查询中,我不确定您是否要为每个series_id
或每个series_id
/ start_time
组合分别添加一行。我猜这种格式,这就是MIN()
。