如何使用Google Apps脚本将视频上传到Youtube?

时间:2016-12-06 03:05:20

标签: google-apps-script youtube-api youtube-data-api

我有一个品牌帐户,我使用谷歌应用程序脚本通过Youtube Data API v3将视频从网址上传到youtube。这是我的代码:

function YouTubeAPI()
{
  var url = {URL VIDEO};
  var file = UrlFetchApp.fetch(url).getBlob();
  Logger.log(file.getName());
  var snippet = {
  "snippet": {
    "title": "Summer vacation in California",
    "description": "Had a great time surfing in Santa Cruz",
    "tags": ["surfing", "Santa Cruz"],
    "categoryId": "22"},"status": {"privacyStatus": "private"}};
  YouTube.Videos.insert(snippet, 'snippet,status', file)
}

响应是"未经授权",我检查Google控制台是否已启用,并且脚本中还启用了Youtube Data API。

感谢您的帮助!

3 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:1)

如果您的 Google Drive 中有一个小于 50MB 的 MP4 文件,那么您可以从您的 Google Drive 获取该文件并使用 YouTube Data API 将其上传到 YouTube。我创建了一个新的 Google Cloud Platform (GCP) 项目,启用了 YouTube Data API 和 Google Drive API,并将新的 GCP 项目与我的 Apps Script 项目相关联。此外,我手动将所需的范围添加到 appsscript.json 文件中。

{
  "timeZone": "Your time zone will be here",
  "dependencies": {
    "enabledAdvancedServices": [
      {
        "userSymbol": "YouTube",
        "version": "v3",
        "serviceId": "youtube"
      }
    ]
  },
  "oauthScopes": ["https://www.googleapis.com/auth/drive", "https://www.googleapis.com/auth/script.external_request","https://www.googleapis.com/auth/youtube"],
  "exceptionLogging": "STACKDRIVER",
  "runtimeVersion": "V8"
}

代码:

function uploadToYouTube(mp4_fileId) {
  var blob,mp4_fileId,part,requestResource,response;
  var options = {},snippet = {};

  /*
    You will need to create a GCP standard project and associate it with this Apps Script project-
    In the new code editor click the settings cog wheel and scroll down to:
    Google Cloud Platform (GCP) Project -
    You may get an error:
    In order to change your project, you will need to configure the OAuth consent screen. Configure your OAuth Consent details.
    
    And if you do not have a Google Workspace account then you wont be able to set up the GCP project as "INTERNAL"
    You will need to enable the Google Drive API and the YouTube API in the associated GCP project -
  */

  /*
    This code needs the file ID of the MP4 file in your Google Drive - 
    To get the file ID of an MP4 video file in Google Drive, right click the MP4 in your Google Drive
    and choose, "Get link"
    The link will look like this:
    https://drive.google.com/file/d/FILE_ID_IS_HERE/view?usp=sharing
    In the URL is the file ID
  */

  options = {
    "method" : "get",
    "headers" : {"Authorization": "Bearer " + ScriptApp.getOAuthToken()},
    "muteHttpExceptions":true
  }
  
  mp4_fileId = mp4_fileId ? mp4_fileId : 'PUT_YOUR_MP4_FILE_ID_HERE';

  const url = `https://www.googleapis.com/drive/v3/files/` + mp4_fileId + `?alt=media`;
  response = UrlFetchApp.fetch(url, options);
  //Logger.log('response.getResponseCode(): ' + response.getResponseCode())

  if (response.getResponseCode() !== 200) {

    return;
  }
  
  blob = response.getBlob();
  //Logger.log('blob.getName(): ' + blob.getName())

  /*
  {"snippet":{
    "playlistId":"YOUR_PLAYLIST_ID",
    "position":0,
    "resourceId":{
      "kind":"youtube#video",
      "videoId":"abcdefg"
      }
    }
  }
  */

  /*
  {
  "snippet": {
    "title": "Summer vacation in California",
    "description": "Had fun surfing in Santa Cruz",
    "tags": ["surfing", "Santa Cruz"],
    "categoryId": "22"
  },
  "status": {
    "privacyStatus": "private"
  }
  }
  */
  
  requestResource = {};

  snippet.title = "AAA_Put_Title_Here";
  snippet.description = "Description of video goes here";
  snippet.categoryId = "22";

  options.snippet = snippet;
  options.status = {
      "privacyStatus": "private"
    }

  part = "snippet,status";//This correlates to the options

  //YouTube.Videos.insert(resource: Youtube_v3.Youtube.V3.Schema.Video, part: string[], mediaData: Blob, optionalArgs: Object)
  var response = YouTube.Videos.insert(requestResource, part, blob, options);

  if (!response || !response.kind) {//There was an error
    console.log("Error!")
  }
  
  //Logger.log('response: ' + response);

}

答案 1 :(得分:0)

您首先需要授权您的帐户拥有使用API​​的权限。 有关更多信息和实施,请参阅this link

答案 2 :(得分:0)

尝试使用code below。此示例代码查找用户的上载,然后通过附加字符串来更新最新上载的说明。

/**
 * This sample finds the active user's uploads, then updates the most recent
 * upload's description by appending a string.
 */
function updateVideo() {
  // 1. Fetch all the channels owned by active user
  var myChannels = YouTube.Channels.list('contentDetails', {mine: true});
  // 2. Iterate through the channels and get the uploads playlist ID
  for (var i = 0; i < myChannels.items.length; i++) {
    var item = myChannels.items[i];
    var uploadsPlaylistId = item.contentDetails.relatedPlaylists.uploads;

    var playlistResponse = YouTube.PlaylistItems.list('snippet', {
      playlistId: uploadsPlaylistId,
      maxResults: 1
    });

    // Get the videoID of the first video in the list
    var video = playlistResponse.items[0];
    var originalDescription = video.snippet.description;
    var updatedDescription = originalDescription + ' Description updated via Google Apps Script';

    video.snippet.description = updatedDescription;

    var resource = {
      snippet: {
        title: video.snippet.title,
        description: updatedDescription,
        categoryId: '22'
      },
      id: video.snippet.resourceId.videoId
    };
    YouTube.Videos.update(resource, 'id,snippet');
  }
}

有关详细信息,请在此处下载演示应用:https://github.com/youtube/api-samples