将Fling Gesture添加到图像视图 - Android

时间:2010-11-04 15:21:26

标签: android imageview gestures onfling

好的,我在这里引用了代码:Fling gesture detection on grid layout

但是无法让它发挥作用。在我的主要活动中,我定义了一个简单的图像。我想检测一下图像上的闪光。这是我的代码如下。底部的onclick方法为空。是因为这个吗?我把它留空了,因为在其他代码示例中它不是我想要的。我只是想要一个简单的吐司,弹出正确的方向或向前扔。

public class GestureRightLeft extends Activity implements OnClickListener  {

    ImageView peek;

    private static final int SWIPE_MIN_DISTANCE = 120;
    private static final int SWIPE_MAX_OFF_PATH = 250;
    private static final int SWIPE_THRESHOLD_VELOCITY = 200;
    private GestureDetector gestureDetector;
    View.OnTouchListener gestureListener;

    @Override
    public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.main);

        peek =(ImageView) findViewById(R.id.peek);
        peek.setImageResource(R.drawable.bluestrip);

        gestureDetector = new GestureDetector(new MyGestureDetector());
        gestureListener = new View.OnTouchListener() {
            public boolean onTouch(View v, MotionEvent event) {
                if (gestureDetector.onTouchEvent(event)) {
                    return true;
                }
                return false;
            }
        };
    }

    class MyGestureDetector extends SimpleOnGestureListener {
        @Override
        public boolean onFling(MotionEvent e1, MotionEvent e2, float velocityX, float velocityY) {
            try {
                if (Math.abs(e1.getY() - e2.getY()) > SWIPE_MAX_OFF_PATH)
                    return false;
                // right to left swipe
                if(e1.getX() - e2.getX() > SWIPE_MIN_DISTANCE && Math.abs(velocityX) > SWIPE_THRESHOLD_VELOCITY) {
                    Toast.makeText(GestureRightLeft.this, "Left Swipe", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
                }  else if (e2.getX() - e1.getX() > SWIPE_MIN_DISTANCE && Math.abs(velocityX) > SWIPE_THRESHOLD_VELOCITY) {
                    Toast.makeText(GestureRightLeft.this, "Right Swipe", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
                }
            } catch (Exception e) {
                // nothing
            }
            return false;
        }
    }

    @Override
    public void onClick(View v) {}
}

8 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:88)

这是我能想到的最简单的flinger工作版本。 实际上,您可以将其绑定到任何组件,而不仅仅是ImageView。

public class MyActivity extends Activity {
    private void onCreate() {
        final GestureDetector gdt = new GestureDetector(new GestureListener());
        final ImageView imageView  = (ImageView) findViewById(R.id.image_view);
        imageView.setOnTouchListener(new OnTouchListener() {
            @Override
            public boolean onTouch(final View view, final MotionEvent event) {
                gdt.onTouchEvent(event);
                return true;
            }
        });
    }               

    private static final int SWIPE_MIN_DISTANCE = 120;
    private static final int SWIPE_THRESHOLD_VELOCITY = 200;

    private class GestureListener extends SimpleOnGestureListener {
        @Override
        public boolean onFling(MotionEvent e1, MotionEvent e2, float velocityX, float velocityY) {
            if(e1.getX() - e2.getX() > SWIPE_MIN_DISTANCE && Math.abs(velocityX) > SWIPE_THRESHOLD_VELOCITY) {
                return false; // Right to left
            }  else if (e2.getX() - e1.getX() > SWIPE_MIN_DISTANCE && Math.abs(velocityX) > SWIPE_THRESHOLD_VELOCITY) {
                return false; // Left to right
            }

            if(e1.getY() - e2.getY() > SWIPE_MIN_DISTANCE && Math.abs(velocityY) > SWIPE_THRESHOLD_VELOCITY) {
                return false; // Bottom to top
            }  else if (e2.getY() - e1.getY() > SWIPE_MIN_DISTANCE && Math.abs(velocityY) > SWIPE_THRESHOLD_VELOCITY) {
                return false; // Top to bottom
            }
            return false;
        }
    }
}

虽然没有活动onClickListener(如果您不需要捕获任何onclick操作) 它不仅捕获水平,还捕获垂直(如果不需要,只删除垂直部分),水平滑动具有优先级,如您所见。 在方法返回的地方(nad我的注释)只需调用你的方法或其他:)

答案 1 :(得分:13)

试试这个

imageView.setOnTouchListener(new View.OnTouchListener() {

        @Override
        public boolean onTouch(View v, MotionEvent event) {
            if (gestureDetector.onTouchEvent(event)) {
                return false;
            }
            return true;
        }
  });

答案 2 :(得分:10)

imageView.setOnTouchListener(new View.OnTouchListener() {

    @Override
    public boolean onTouch(View v, MotionEvent event) {
        return !gestureDetector.onTouchEvent(event);
    }
});

答案 3 :(得分:3)

一些先决条件

1)setonClick method
     image.setOnClickListener(this);

2)set your gesture detection in onTouch()
    image.setOnTouchListener(new OnTouchListener() {
         GestureDetector gestureDetector = new GestureDetector(new SwingGestureDetection((mContext),image,a));
         @Override
            public boolean onTouch(View v, MotionEvent event) {
                return gestureDetector.onTouchEvent(event);
         }
     });

3)create SwingGestureDetection class and implement all method
@Override
public boolean onFling(MotionEvent start, MotionEvent finish, float arg2,float arg3) {
    if(start.getRawX()<finish.getRawX()){
        System.out.println("next...swing");
    }else{
    System.out.println("previois...swing");


}

4)pass your imageview in constructor
public SwingGestureDetection(Context con,ImageView image,int pos) {
    mContext=con;
    this.image=image;
    this.position=pos;
}

这对我来说是完美的工作。如果有任何疑问则发表评论。

答案 4 :(得分:2)

尝试阅读: http://illusionsandroid.blogspot.com/2011/05/adding-fling-gesture-listener-to-view.html

它允许您将活动实现与自定义侦听器分开。这只是Alex Orlov报道的解决方案的重构

答案 5 :(得分:0)

如果您正在寻找像ImageView.setOnGestureListener这样的方法,那么就没有了。你可以去看看Android源代码。您最好的选择是在View对象的onTouch()中处理它。

这是我能做的最简单的GestureDetector。

我有一个名为GenesMotionDetector.java的类。这是代码:

package gene.com.motioneventssample;

import android.app.Activity;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.view.GestureDetector;
import android.view.MotionEvent;
import android.widget.ImageView;
import android.widget.LinearLayout;
import android.widget.TextView;

public class GenesMotionDetector extends Activity implements GestureDetector.OnGestureListener {
    private GestureDetector gestureScanner;

    @Override
    public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.nothing);
        gestureScanner= new GestureDetector(getBaseContext(),this);
    }

    @Override
    public boolean onTouchEvent(MotionEvent me) {
        System.out.println("Inside onTouchEvent() of GenesMotionDetector.java");
        return gestureScanner.onTouchEvent(me);
    }

    @Override
    public boolean onDown(MotionEvent e) {
        System.out.println("Inside onDown() of GenesMotionDetector.java");
        return true;
    }

    @Override
    public boolean onFling(MotionEvent e1, MotionEvent e2, float velocityX, float velocityY) {
        System.out.println("Inside onFling() of GenesMotionDetector.java");
        return true;
    }

    @Override
    public void onLongPress(MotionEvent e) {
        System.out.println("Inside onLongPress() of GenesMotionDetector.java");
    }

    @Override
    public boolean onScroll(MotionEvent e1, MotionEvent e2, float distanceX, float distanceY) {
        System.out.println("Inside onScroll() of GenesMotionDetector.java");
        return true;
    }

    @Override
    public void onShowPress(MotionEvent e) {
        System.out.println("Inside onShowPress() of GenesMotionDetector.java");
    }

    @Override
    public boolean onSingleTapUp(MotionEvent e) {
        System.out.println("Inside onSingleTapUp() of GenesMotionDetector.java");
        return true;
    }
}

该类的相应XML布局文件是nothing.xml。这是代码:

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>

<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    android:id="@+id/screen"
    android:orientation="vertical" android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent">

    <TextView
        android:id="@+id/text"
        android:background="#17528c"
        android:text="testing"
        android:layout_width="100dp"
        android:layout_height="200dp" />

    <ImageView
        android:id="@+id/image"
        android:background="#f8af20"
        android:layout_width="100dp"
        android:layout_height="200dp" />
</LinearLayout>

现在,采取我可以制作的最简单的GestureDetector(从上面开始)并根据需要修改它,我得到了这个:

package gene.com.motioneventssample;

import android.app.Activity;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.view.GestureDetector;
import android.view.MotionEvent;
import android.view.VelocityTracker;
import android.view.View;
import android.widget.ImageView;

public class GenesMotionDetector3 extends Activity implements GestureDetector.OnGestureListener {
    private GestureDetector gestureScanner;
    ImageView mView3;

    View.OnTouchListener gestureListener;
    MotionEvent initialME, finalME;
    private VelocityTracker mVelocityTracker = null;

    @Override
    public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.nothing);


        mView3 = (ImageView) findViewById(R.id.image);

        // Gesture detection
        gestureScanner = new GestureDetector(getBaseContext(), this);

        gestureListener = new View.OnTouchListener() {
            @Override
            public boolean onTouch(View v, MotionEvent event) {
                switch(event.getAction()){
                    case MotionEvent.ACTION_DOWN:
                        initialME= event;

                        if(mVelocityTracker == null) {
                            // Retrieve a new VelocityTracker object to watch the velocity of a motion.
                            mVelocityTracker = VelocityTracker.obtain();
                        }
                        else {
                            // Reset the velocity tracker back to its initial state.
                            mVelocityTracker.clear();
                        }
                        // Add a user's movement to the tracker.
                        mVelocityTracker.addMovement(event);

                        break;
                    case MotionEvent.ACTION_MOVE:
                        mVelocityTracker.addMovement(event);
                        // When you want to determine the velocity, call
                        // computeCurrentVelocity(). Then call getXVelocity()
                        // and getYVelocity() to retrieve the velocity for each pointer ID.
                        mVelocityTracker.computeCurrentVelocity(1000);
                        break;
                    case MotionEvent.ACTION_UP:
                        finalME=event;
                        break;
                    case MotionEvent.ACTION_CANCEL:
                        // Return a VelocityTracker object back to be re-used by others.
                        mVelocityTracker.recycle();
                        break;
                }
                return onFling(initialME, finalME, mVelocityTracker.getXVelocity(), mVelocityTracker.getYVelocity());
                //return false;
            }
        };

        mView3.setOnTouchListener(gestureListener);
    }

    @Override
    public boolean onTouchEvent(MotionEvent me) {
        System.out.println("Inside onTouchEvent() of GenesMotionDetector.java");

        return gestureScanner.onTouchEvent(me);
    }

    @Override
    public boolean onDown(MotionEvent e) {
        System.out.println("Inside onDown() of GenesMotionDetector.java");
        return true;
    }

    @Override
    public boolean onFling(MotionEvent e1, MotionEvent e2, float velocityX, float velocityY) {
        System.out.println("Inside onFling() of GenesMotionDetector.java");
        System.out.println("e1= "+ e1);
        System.out.println("e2= "+ e2);
        System.out.println("velocityX= "+ velocityX);
        System.out.println("velocityY= "+ velocityY);
        return true;
    }

    @Override
    public void onLongPress(MotionEvent e) {
        System.out.println("Inside onLongPress() of GenesMotionDetector.java");
    }

    @Override
    public boolean onScroll(MotionEvent e1, MotionEvent e2, float distanceX, float distanceY) {
        System.out.println("Inside onScroll() of GenesMotionDetector.java");
        return true;
    }

    @Override
    public void onShowPress(MotionEvent e) {
        System.out.println("Inside onShowPress() of GenesMotionDetector.java");
    }

    @Override
    public boolean onSingleTapUp(MotionEvent e) {
        System.out.println("Inside onSingleTapUp() of GenesMotionDetector.java");
        return true;
    }
}

你也可以只处理onTouch()中的所有内容。我基本上是在onTouch中获取手势并将其传递给onFling()。

答案 6 :(得分:0)

使用ImageView设计您的布局。 将setOnTouchListener添加到imageView。imageview.setOnTouchListener(this)。添加未实现的方法View.OnTouchListener。然后onTouch方法,您可以实现您的客户逻辑。此示例告诉您从左到右,从右到左的客户,

float x1,x2;
float y1, y2;

@Override
public boolean onTouch(View view, MotionEvent event) {
    switch ( event.getAction() ){

        case MotionEvent.ACTION_DOWN:{
            x1 = event.getX();
            y1 = event.getY();
            break;
        }

        case MotionEvent.ACTION_UP:{
            x2 = event.getX();
            y2 = event.getY();

            if ( x1<x2 ) {
                //implement what you need to do here
            }
            if ( x1>x2 ) {
                //implement what you need to do here
            }
            break;
        }
    }
    return false;
}

答案 7 :(得分:0)

如果你不想创建一个单独的类或使代码复杂,
您可以在OnTouchListener中创建一个GestureDetector变量,使代码更容易

namVyuVar可以是您需要设置列表器

的View的任何名称
namVyuVar.setOnTouchListener(new View.OnTouchListener()
{
    @Override
    public boolean onTouch(View view, MotionEvent MsnEvtPsgVal)
    {
        flingActionVar.onTouchEvent(MsnEvtPsgVal);
        return true;
    }

    GestureDetector flingActionVar = new GestureDetector(getApplicationContext(), new GestureDetector.SimpleOnGestureListener()
    {
        private static final int flingActionMinDstVac = 120;
        private static final int flingActionMinSpdVac = 200;

        @Override
        public boolean onFling(MotionEvent fstMsnEvtPsgVal, MotionEvent lstMsnEvtPsgVal, float flingActionXcoSpdPsgVal, float flingActionYcoSpdPsgVal)
        {
            if(fstMsnEvtPsgVal.getX() - lstMsnEvtPsgVal.getX() > flingActionMinDstVac && Math.abs(flingActionXcoSpdPsgVal) > flingActionMinSpdVac)
            {
                // TskTdo :=> On Right to Left fling

                return false;
            }
            else if (lstMsnEvtPsgVal.getX() - fstMsnEvtPsgVal.getX() > flingActionMinDstVac && Math.abs(flingActionXcoSpdPsgVal) > flingActionMinSpdVac)
            {
                // TskTdo :=> On Left to Right fling

                return false;
            }

            if(fstMsnEvtPsgVal.getY() - lstMsnEvtPsgVal.getY() > flingActionMinDstVac && Math.abs(flingActionYcoSpdPsgVal) > flingActionMinSpdVac)
            {
                // TskTdo :=> On Bottom to Top fling

                return false;
            }
            else if (lstMsnEvtPsgVal.getY() - fstMsnEvtPsgVal.getY() > flingActionMinDstVac && Math.abs(flingActionYcoSpdPsgVal) > flingActionMinSpdVac)
            {
                // TskTdo :=> On Top to Bottom fling

                return false;
            }
            return false;
        }
    });
});