InSpec测试

describe package 'httpd' do
  it { should be_installed }
end

describe service 'httpd' do
  it { should be_enabled }
  it { should be_running }
end

describe port 80 do
  it { should be_listening }
end

kitchen verify的输出是：

  System Package
     ✔  httpd should be installed
  Service httpd
     ✖  should be enabled
     expected that `Service httpd` is enabled
     ✖  should be running
     expected that `Service httpd` is running
  Port 80
     ✖  should be listening
     expected `Port 80.listening?` to return true, got false

Test Summary: 1 successful, 3 failures, 0 skipped

httpd安装的配方：

if node['platform'] == 'centos'
  # do centos installation
  package 'httpd' do
    action :install
  end

  execute "chkconfig httpd on" do
    command "chkconfig httpd on"
  end

  execute 'apache start' do
    command '/usr/sbin/httpd -DFOREGROUND &'
    action :run
  end

我不知道我做错了什么。

更新1：具有驱动程序属性的厨房yml

该平台具有 coderanger ：

建议的配置

---
driver:
  name: docker
  use_sudo: false

provisioner:
  name: chef_zero

verifier: inspec

platforms:
  - name: centos-7.2
    driver:
      platform: rhel
      run_command: /usr/lib/systemd/systemd
      provision_command:
        - /bin/yum install -y iniscripts net-tools wget
suites:
  - name: default
    run_list:
      - recipe[apache::default]
    verifier:
      inspec_tests:
        - test/integration
    attributes:

这是运行kitchen test时的输出：

... some docker steps...

Step 16 : RUN echo ssh-rsa\ AAAAB3NzaC1yc2EAAAADAQABAAABAQDIp1HE9Zbtl3zAH2KKL1mVzb7BU1WxK7mi5xpIxNRBar7EZAAzxi1pVb1JwUXFSCVoAmUyfn/lBsKlgXnUD49pKrqkeLQQW7NoG3uCFiXBUTof8nFVuLYtw4CTiAudplyMvu5J7HQIP1Hve1caY27tFs/kpkQaXHCEuIkqgrM2rreMKK0n8im9b36L2SwWyM/GwqcIS1z9mMttid7ux0\+HOWWHqZ\+7gumOauh6tLRbtjrm3YYoaIAMyv945MIX8BFPXSQixThBVOlXGA9iTwUZWjU6WvZThxVFkKPR9KZtUTuTCT7Y8\+wFtQ/9XCHpPR00YDQvS0Vgdb/LhZUDoNqV\ kitchen_docker_key >> /home/kitchen/.ssh/authorized_keys
        ---> Using cache
        ---> c0e6b9e98d6a
       Successfully built c0e6b9e98d6a
       d486d7ebfe000a3138db06b1424c943a0a1ee7b2a00e8a396cb8c09f9527fb4b
       0.0.0.0:32841
       Waiting for SSH service on localhost:32841, retrying in 3 seconds
       Waiting for SSH service on localhost:32841, retrying in 3 seconds
       Waiting for SSH service on localhost:32841, retrying in 3 seconds
       Waiting for SSH service on localhost:32841, retrying in 3 seconds
       .....

Answer 1

你不能，至少不能开箱即用。这是kitchen-docker显示其边缘的一个区域。我们试图假装一个容器就像一个小型虚拟机，但实际上并非如此，并且假装故障的一个值得注意的地方是init系统。使用CentOS 7，它使用systemd。可以让systemd在容器内运行（参见https://github.com/poise/yolover-example/blob/master/.kitchen.yml#L17-L33）但不支持所有功能，通常有点奇怪： - /这个例子应该足以让你的测试工作了。为了完整起见，CentOS 6使用的Upstart只是平坦无法在Docker中运行，所以也没有爱。

如何在CentOS上使用带有Kitchen-docker的InSpec检查httpd是否已启用并运行？

InSpec测试

httpd安装的配方：

更多信息

Docker实例上的CentOS版本

我的主机中安装的Chef版本

更新1：具有驱动程序属性的厨房yml

1 个答案: