Question

我有2个型号：

以下是用户模型：

const userSchema = new mongoose.Schema({
  email: { type: String, unique: true, required: true },
  password: { type: String, required: true },
  passwordResetToken: String,
  passwordResetExpires: Date,

  facebook: String,
  twitter: String,
  tokens: Array,

  profile: {
    name: String,
    gender: String,
    location: String,
    website: String,
    picture: String
  }
}, { timestamps: true });

这是Revive模型：

const reviveSchema = new mongoose.Schema({
  reviveShowName: {type: String, required: true},
  reviveTitle: {type: String, required: true},
  reviveCategory: {type: String, required: true},
  reviveGoal: {type: Number, required: true},
  revivePhoto: {type: String, required: true},
  reviveVideo: {type: String},
  reviveStory: {type: String},
  author: {
      id: {
        type: mongoose.Schema.Types.ObjectId,
        ref: "User"
      },
      name: String
    }
}, { timestamps: true });

在Revive模型中，我尝试引用作者并获取作者的ID并且有效...我如何从个人资料中获取名称 - ＆gt;名称...？显然name: String是错误的......

Answer 1

Mongoose关系基于嵌套对象的ref和type值工作。在您的情况下，您已将id的{{1}}属性与author模型相关联。

如果您想使用用户信息填充User，您应该这样做：

author

然后在您的查询中，您只需使用填充

author: {     
  type: mongoose.Schema.Types.ObjectId,
  ref: "User"
}

Mongoose中的模式协会

1 个答案: