实体框架/ linq查询问题

时间:2010-11-03 17:10:58

标签: c# entity-framework silverlight-4.0 wcf-ria-services

所以我试图在我的silverlight报告应用程序中解决缺少存储过程支持的问题,我在使用linq时遇到了一些麻烦。

我有一个如下所示的存储过程:

SET ANSI_NULLS ON
GO
SET QUOTED_IDENTIFIER ON
GO
-- =============================================
-- Author:  Some Dev Guy
-- Create date: 11/02/10
-- =============================================
Alter PROCEDURE spGetTopReferers
 @p_sitekey SmallInt, 
 @p_startDate SmallDateTime, 
 @p_endDate SmallDateTime
AS
BEGIN

 SET NOCOUNT ON;  

 SELECT 
  TOP 10 
   SUM(DaySummaryReferrers.Visits) AS Visits, 
   SUM(DaySummaryReferrers.NewVisitors) AS 'New Visitors', 
   SUM(DaySummaryReferrers.Prospects) AS Prospects, 
   SUM(DaySummaryReferrers.Customers) AS Customers, 
   Referrers.Referrer
  FROM 
   DaySummaryReferrers 
   LEFT OUTER JOIN 
   Referrers 
   ON 
   DaySummaryReferrers.ReferrerID = Referrers.ReferrerID
  Where 
   DaySummaryReferrers.SiteKey = @p_sitekey 
   AND
   DaySummaryReferrers.Dated 
    Between 
     @p_startDate
     AND
     @p_endDate
  GROUP BY 
   Referrers.Referrer
  ORDER BY 
   Visits DESC; 
END
GO

我创建了以下DomainService类,以便我可以使用实体框架查询这一天。我想将我的查询结果推送到我的自定义数据结构中,因为我没有一个拥有我报告所需的所有信息的实体(特别是访问和推荐人)

namespace Reports.Web.Services
{
    using System;
    using System.Collections.Generic;
    using System.ComponentModel;
    using System.ComponentModel.DataAnnotations;
    using System.Linq;
    using System.ServiceModel.DomainServices.Hosting;
    using System.ServiceModel.DomainServices.Server;
    using System.Data;
    using System.Data.Objects;

    public class TopReferers
    {
        [Key]
        [Editable(false)]
        public int reffererID { get; set; }
        public int? Visits { get; set; }
        public int? Visitors { get; set; }
        public int? Prospects { get; set; }
        public int? Customer { get; set; }
        public String Referrer { get; set; }

    }

    [EnableClientAccess()]
    public class WebReportAggregateService : DomainService
    {
        WhosOnV5DevEntities ctx = new WhosOnV5DevEntities();

        public IQueryable<TopReferers> GetTopReferrers()
        {

            DateTime p_start = new DateTime(2010, 01, 01);
            DateTime p_end = new DateTime(2010, 11, 01);

            ObjectSet<DaySummaryReferrer> myReferrers = ctx.DaySummaryReferrers;
            ObjectSet<Referrer> myReferrerNames = ctx.Referrers;


            IQueryable<TopReferers> x = from referrer in myReferrers.Take(10)
                                         join referrerName in myReferrerNames
                                         on referrer.ReferrerID
                                         equals referrerName.ReferrerID
                                         where
                                         referrer.SiteKey == 74
                                         &&
                                         referrer.Dated >= p_start
                                         &&
                                         referrer.Dated <= p_end
                                         group referrer by referrerName.Referrer1 into g
                                         select new TopReferers { Visits = g.Key.Visits, Customer = g.Key.Customers, Prospects = g.Key.Prospects, Visitors = g.Key.NewVisitors, Referrer = g.Key.Referrer, reffererID = g.Key.ReferrerID };


            return x;
        }

    }
}

这是我收到错误的地方:

select new TopReferers { Visits = g.Key.Visits, Customer = g.Key.Customers, Prospects = g.Key.Prospects, Visitors = g.Key.NewVisitors, Referrer = g.Key.Referrer, reffererID = g.Key.ReferrerID };

错误:

Error   2   'string' does not contain a definition for 'Customers' and no extension method 'Customers' accepting a first argument of type 'string' could be found (are you missing a using directive or an assembly reference?) C:\Users\User\documents\visual studio 2010\Projects\Reports\Reports.Web\Services\WebReportAggregateService.cs   53  108 Reports.Web

我在访问次数,自定义,潜在客户,访问者,推荐人和ReferrerID时收到此错误。

非常感谢任何帮助= D

2 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:1)

在您的课程属性中,您有Customer单数,在LINQ中,您有Customers复数形式。

public class TopReferers
{
    [Key]
    [Editable(false)]
    public int reffererID { get; set; }
    public int? Visits { get; set; }
    public int? Visitors { get; set; }
    public int? Prospects { get; set; }
    public int? **Customer** { get; set; }
    public String Referrer { get; set; }

}

答案 1 :(得分:0)

Referrer.Referrer1的类型是什么?从错误中,听起来您的群组密钥是string

我认为您要做的是按复合键分组:

group referrer by new { ID = referrerName.ReferrerID, Name = referrerName.Referrer1 }

然后选择此项:

select new TopReferers { referrerID = g.Key.ID,
                         Visits = g.Sum(x => x.Visits),
                         Visitors = g.Sum(x => x.NewVisitors),
                         Prospects = g.Sum(x => x.Prospects),
                         Customer = g.Sum(x => x.Customers),
                         Referrer = g.Key.Name }
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