模式验证：表[*]中的列[*]中遇到错误的列类型;发现[*]，但期待[*]

Question

Spring Boot JPA映射MySQL文本类型列，当启动控制台打印异常时。

pom.xml：

<parent>
    <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
    <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-parent</artifactId>
    <version>1.4.1.RELEASE</version>
    <relativePath />
</parent>
<dependencyManagement>
    <dependencies>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-cloud-dependencies</artifactId>
            <version>Brixton.RELEASE</version>
            <type>pom</type>
            <scope>import</scope>
        </dependency>
    </dependencies>
</dependencyManagement>

实体：

 @Column(name = "description", nullable = false, length = 65535, columnDefinition="TEXT")
    @Type(type="org.hibernate.type.StringClobType")
    private String description;

控制台信息：

Caused by: org.hibernate.tool.schema.spi.SchemaManagementException: Schema-validation: wrong column type encountered in column [description] in table [kw_product]; found [text (Types#LONGVARCHAR)], but expecting [varchar(255) (Types#VARCHAR)]
    at org.hibernate.tool.schema.internal.SchemaValidatorImpl.validateColumnType(SchemaValidatorImpl.java:105) ~[hibernate-core-5.0.11.Final.jar:5.0.11.Final]
    at org.hibernate.tool.schema.internal.SchemaValidatorImpl.validateTable(SchemaValidatorImpl.java:92) ~[hibernate-core-5.0.11.Final.jar:5.0.11.Final]
    at org.hibernate.tool.schema.internal.SchemaValidatorImpl.doValidation(SchemaValidatorImpl.java:50) ~[hibernate-core-5.0.11.Final.jar:5.0.11.Final]
    at org.hibernate.tool.hbm2ddl.SchemaValidator.validate(SchemaValidator.java:91) ~[hibernate-core-5.0.11.Final.jar:5.0.11.Final]
    at org.hibernate.internal.SessionFactoryImpl.<init>(SessionFactoryImpl.java:475) ~[hibernate-core-5.0.11.Final.jar:5.0.11.Final]
    at org.hibernate.boot.internal.SessionFactoryBuilderImpl.build(SessionFactoryBuilderImpl.java:444) ~[hibernate-core-5.0.11.Final.jar:5.0.11.Final]
    at org.hibernate.jpa.boot.internal.EntityManagerFactoryBuilderImpl.build(EntityManagerFactoryBuilderImpl.java:879) ~[hibernate-entitymanager-5.0.11.Final.jar:5.0.11.Final]
    ... 21 common frames omitted

Answer 1

根据this info，您应该将@Type注释替换为@javax.persistence.Lob，它应该可以工作。

Answer 2

我修改了org.hibernate.tool.schema.internal.SchemaValidatorImpl 方法validateColumnType添加代码：

        String columnInfoType = columnInformation.getTypeName().toLowerCase(Locale.ROOT);
    if("text".equals(columnInfoType)) {
        return;
    }