我有一个包含studentId,name和semesterNo的少数学生的arrayList。有条目具有相同的studentId但学期编号不同。我必须根据studentId从列表中删除重复项,并且输出应该按学期的递增顺序排列。为了删除重复项,我实现了可比较和树集来检查id是否相同。我的问题是如何根据学期编号对树集进行排序。
public class Student implements Comparable<Student>{
private Integer studentId;
private String studentName;
private Integer studentSemester;
@Override
public int compareTo(Student o) {
return o.getStudentId().compareTo(this.getStudentId());
}
答案 0 :(得分:1)
首先比较studentId然后是studentSemester的
public class Student implements Comparable<Student> {
private int studentId;
private String studentName;
private int studentSemester;
public Student(int sId, String sName, int sSemester) {
this.studentId = sId;
this.studentName = sName;
this.studentSemester = sSemester;
}
public int getStudentId() {
return studentId;
}
public void setStudentId(int studentId) {
this.studentId = studentId;
}
public String getStudentName() {
return studentName;
}
public void setStudentName(String studentName) {
this.studentName = studentName;
}
public int getStudentSemester() {
return studentSemester;
}
public void setStudentSemester(int studentSemester) {
this.studentSemester = studentSemester;
}
@Override
public String toString() {
return "[" + studentId + ", " + studentName + ", " + studentSemester + "]";
}
@Override
public int compareTo(Student that) {
if(this.getStudentId() == that.getStudentId())
return 0;
if(this.getStudentSemester() > that.getStudentSemester())
return 1;
if(this.getStudentSemester() < that.getStudentSemester())
return -1;
return 0;
}
}
这是测试类
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.TreeSet;
public class MultipleOverrides {
public static void main(String args[]) {
Student s1 = new Student(1, "A", 1);
Student s2 = new Student(1, "A", 2);
Student s3 = new Student(1, "A", 3);
Student s4 = new Student(2, "B", 1);
Student s5 = new Student(2, "B", 2);
Student s6 = new Student(2, "B", 3);
Student s7 = new Student(3, "C", 1);
Student s8 = new Student(3, "C", 2);
Student s9 = new Student(3, "C", 3);
List<Student> students = new ArrayList<>();
students.add(s1);
students.add(s2);
students.add(s3);
students.add(s4);
students.add(s5);
students.add(s6);
students.add(s7);
students.add(s8);
students.add(s9);
System.out.println("All students before sorting : " + students);
TreeSet<Student> sortedStudents = new TreeSet<>();
sortedStudents.addAll(students);
System.out.println("All students after sorting : " + sortedStudents);
}
}
<强>输出:强>
排序前的所有学生:[[1,A,1],[1,A,2],[1,A,3],[2,B,1],[2,B,2],[ 2,B,3],[3,C,1],[3,C,2],[3,C,3]]
排序后的所有学生:[[1,A,1],[2,B,2],[3,C,3]]