我正在使用appc run -b通过命令行尝试Android构建Appcelerator项目，然后使用Android的选项1。
此操作最初按预期进行，但在Running dexer时无限期挂起并最终耗尽内存并产生以下错误：
[INFO] Running dexer: /Library/Java/JavaVirtualMachines/jdk1.8.0_77.jdk/Contents/Home/bin/java "-Xmx512M" "-XX:-UseGCOverheadLimit" "-Djava.ext.dirs=/Users/almcd/Library/android-sdk-macosx/ platform-tools" "-jar" "/Users/almcd/Library/ android-sdk-macosx/build-tools/23.0.1/lib/dx.jar" "--dex" "--output=/Users/almcd/Documents/Appcelerator_Studio_Workspace/ uktvplay_mobile/build/ android/bin/classes.dex" "/Users/almcd/Documents/Appcelerator_Studio_Workspace/uktvplay_mobile/build/ android/bin/classes" "/Users/almcd/Library/Application Support/Titanium/mobilesdk/ osx/5.5.1.GA/android/lib/titanium-verify.jar" "/Users/almcd/Documents/Appcelerator_Studio_Workspace/uktvplay_mobile/modules/android/com.tripvi.drawerlayout/1.4.2/ drawerlayout.jar" "/Users/ almcd/Documents/Appcelerator_Studio_Workspace/uktvplay_mobile/modules/android/ com.brightcove.uktv/1.4.0/tibrightcove.jar" "/Users/almcd/Documents/Appcelerator_Studio_Workspace/uktvplay_mobile/ modules/ android/com.brightcove.uktv/1.4.0/lib/FWAdManager.jar" "/Users/almcd/Documents/Appcelerator_Studio_Workspace/uktvplay_mobile/ modules/android/com.brightcove.uktv/1.4.0/lib/ android-exoplayer-player-4.6.3.jar" "/Users/almcd/Documents/ Appcelerator_Studio_Workspace/uktvplay_mobile/modules/android/com.brightcove.uktv/1.4.0/lib/android-freewheel-plugin-4.6.3.jar" "/ Users/ almcd/Documents/Appcelerator_Studio_Workspace/uktvplay_mobile/modules/android/com.brightcove.uktv/1.4.0/lib/ android-sdk-4.6.3.jar" "/Users/almcd/Documents/ Appcelerator_Studio_Workspace/uktvplay_mobile/modules/android/ com.brightcove.uktv/1.4.0/lib/android-widevine-plugin-4.6.3.jar" "/Users/almcd/Documents/Appcelerator_Studio_Workspace/ uktvplay_mobile/modules/android/com.brightcove.uktv/1.4.0/lib/com.google.exoplayer-1.5.2.1.jar" "/Users/almcd/Documents/ Appcelerator_Studio_Workspace/uktvplay_mobile/modules/android/ com.brightcove.uktv/1.4.0/lib/spring-appstreaming-android-1.2.3.jar" "/Users/ almcd/Documents/Appcelerator_Studio_Workspace/uktvplay_mobile/modules/android/com.brightcove.uktv/1.4.0/lib/ spring-util-android.jar" "/Users/almcd/Documents/Appcelerator_Studio_Workspace/uktvplay_mobile/modules/android/ analytics.google/3.1.0/analytics.google.jar" "/Users/almcd/Documents/ Appcelerator_Studio_Workspace/uktvplay_mobile/modules/ android/analytics.google/3.1.0/lib/google-play-services.jar" "/Users/almcd/Documents/Appcelerator_Studio_Workspace/ uktvplay_mobile/ modules/android/com.alcoapps.actionbarextras/1.6.9/actionbarextras.jar" "/Users/almcd/Library/Application Support/Titanium/mobilesdk/osx/5.5.1.GA/android/kroll-v8.jar" "/Users/almcd/Library/ Application Support/Titanium/mobilesdk/ osx/5.5.1.GA/android/modules/titanium-analytics.jar" "/Users/almcd/Library/Application Support/Titanium/mobilesdk/osx/5.5.1.GA/ android/ aps-analytics.jar" "/Users/almcd/Library/Application Support/Titanium/mobilesdk/osx/5.5.1.GA/android/modules/ titanium-android.jar" "/Users/almcd/Library/Application Support/Titanium/mobilesdk/ osx/5.5.1.GA/android/jaxen-1.1.1.jar" "/Users /almcd/Library/Application Support/Titanium/mobilesdk/osx/5.5.1.GA/android/ti-commons-codec-1.3.jar" "/Users/almcd/ Library/Application Support/ Titanium/mobilesdk/osx/5.5.1.GA/android/kroll-common.jar" "/Users/almcd/Library/Application Support/ Titanium/mobilesdk/osx/5.5.1.GA/android/titanium.jar" "/Users/almcd/Library/Application Support/Titanium/mobilesdk/osx/5.5.1.GA/ android/modules/titanium-filesystem.jar" "/Users/almcd/Library/Application Support/Titanium/mobilesdk/osx/5.5.1.GA/android/ modules/ titanium-app.jar" "/Users/almcd/Library/Application Support/Titanium/mobilesdk/osx/5.5.1.GA/android/modules/ titanium-ui.jar" "/Users/almcd/Library/Application Support/Titanium/mobilesdk/ osx/5.5.1.GA/android/ nineoldandroids-appc-2.4.0.jar" "/Users/almcd/Library/Application Support/Titanium/mobilesdk/osx/5.5.1.GA/android/modules/ titanium-media.jar" "/Users/almcd/Library/ Application Support/Titanium/mobilesdk/osx/5.5.1.GA/android/modules/ titanium-appcompat.jar" "/Users/almcd/Library/Application Support/Titanium/mobilesdk/osx/5.5.1.GA/android/ android-support-v4.jar" "/Users/almcd/Library/Application Support/Titanium/mobilesdk/osx/5.5.1.GA/android/ android-support-v7-appcompat.jar" "/Users/almcd/Library/Application Support/Titanium/ mobilesdk/osx/5.5.1.GA/android/modules/ titanium-cardview.jar" "/Users/almcd/Library/Application Support/Titanium/mobilesdk/osx/5.5.1.GA/android/ cardview-v7-23.0.1.jar" "/Users/almcd/ Library/Application Support/Titanium/mobilesdk/osx/5.5.1.GA/android/modules/ titanium-locale.jar" "/Users/almcd/Library/Application Support/Titanium/mobilesdk/osx/5.5.1.GA/android/modules/ titanium-network.jar" "/Users/almcd/Library/Application Support/Titanium/mobilesdk/osx/5.5.1.GA/android/modules/ titanium-xml.jar" "/Users/almcd/Library/Application Support/Titanium/mobilesdk/ osx/5.5.1.GA/android/modules/titanium-utils.jar" "/Users/almcd/Library/Application Support/Titanium/mobilesdk/osx/5.5.1.GA/android/modules/titanium-geolocation.jar" "/Users/ almcd/Library/ Application Support/Titanium/mobilesdk/osx/5.5.1.GA/android/modules/titanium-accelerometer.jar" "/Users/ almcd/Library/Application Support/Titanium/mobilesdk/osx/5.5.1.GA/android/modules/ titanium-contacts.jar" "/Users/ almcd/Library/Application Support/Titanium/mobilesdk/osx/5.5.1.GA/android/modules/titanium-map.jar" "/Users/almcd/ Library/Application Support/Titanium/ mobilesdk/osx/5.5.1.GA/android/modules/titanium-calendar.jar" "/Users/almcd/Library/ Application Support/Titanium/mobilesdk/osx/5.5.1.GA/android/modules/titanium-gesture.jar" "/Users/almcd/ Library/Application Support/Titanium/mobilesdk/osx/5.5.1.GA/android/modules/titanium-platform.jar" "/Users/almcd/Library/Application Support/ Titanium/mobilesdk/osx/5.5.1.GA/android/modules /titanium-database.jar"
[ERROR] Failed to run dexer:
[ERROR]
[ERROR] UNEXPECTED TOP-LEVEL ERROR:
[ERROR] java.lang.OutOfMemoryError: Java heap space
[ERROR] at java.io.DataInputStream.<init>(DataInputStream.java:58)
[ERROR] at com.android.dx.util.ByteArray$MyDataInputStream.<init>(ByteArray.java:356)
[ERROR] at com.android.dx.util.ByteArray.makeDataInputStream(ByteArray.java:260)
[ERROR] at com.android.dx.cf.direct.StdAttributeFactory.parseLocalVariables(StdAttributeFactory.java:565)
[ERROR] at com.android.dx.cf.direct.StdAttributeFactory.localVariableTable(StdAttributeFactory.java:517)
[ERROR] at com.android.dx.cf.direct.StdAttributeFactory.parse0(StdAttributeFactory.java:178)
[ERROR] at com.android.dx.cf.direct.AttributeFactory.parse(AttributeFactory.java:96)
[ERROR] at com.android.dx.cf.direct.AttributeListParser.parse(AttributeListParser.java:141)
[ERROR] at com.android.dx.cf.direct.AttributeListParser.parseIfNecessary(AttributeListParser.java:115)
[ERROR] at com.android.dx.cf.direct.AttributeListParser.getList(AttributeListParser.java:106)
[ERROR] at com.android.dx.cf.direct.StdAttributeFactory.code(StdAttributeFactory.java:300)
[ERROR] at com.android.dx.cf.direct.StdAttributeFactory.parse0(StdAttributeFactory.java:139)
[ERROR] at com.android.dx.cf.direct.AttributeFactory.parse(AttributeFactory.java:96)
[ERROR] at com.android.dx.cf.direct.AttributeListParser.parse(AttributeListParser.java:141)
[ERROR] at com.android.dx.cf.direct.AttributeListParser.parseIfNecessary(AttributeListParser.java:115)
[ERROR] at com.android.dx.cf.direct.AttributeListParser.getEndOffset(AttributeListParser.java:96)
[ERROR] at com.android.dx.cf.direct.MemberListParser.parse(MemberListParser.java:213)
[ERROR] at com.android.dx.cf.direct.MemberListParser.parseIfNecessary(MemberListParser.java:108)
[ERROR] at com.android.dx.cf.direct.MethodListParser.getList(MethodListParser.java:54)
[ERROR] at com.android.dx.cf.direct.DirectClassFile.parse0(DirectClassFile.java:542)
[ERROR] at com.android.dx.cf.direct.DirectClassFile.parse(DirectClassFile.java:406)
[ERROR] at com.android.dx.cf.direct.DirectClassFile.parseToInterfacesIfNecessary(DirectClassFile.java:388)
[ERROR] at com.android.dx.cf.direct.DirectClassFile.getMagic(DirectClassFile.java:251)
[ERROR] at com.android.dx.command.dexer.Main.parseClass(Main.java:764)
[ERROR] at com.android.dx.command.dexer.Main.access$1500(Main.java:85)
[ERROR] at com.android.dx.command.dexer.Main$ClassParserTask.call(Main.java:1684)
[ERROR] at com.android.dx.command.dexer.Main.processClass(Main.java:749)
[ERROR] at com.android.dx.command.dexer.Main.processFileBytes(Main.java:718)
[ERROR] at com.android.dx.command.dexer.Main.access$1200(Main.java:85)
[ERROR] at com.android.dx.command.dexer.Main$FileBytesConsumer.processFileBytes(Main.java:1645)
[ERROR] at com.android.dx.cf.direct.ClassPathOpener.processArchive(ClassPathOpener.java:284)
[ERROR] at com.android.dx.cf.direct.ClassPathOpener.processOne(ClassPathOpener.java:166)
搜索Failed to run dexer错误消息会显示一些建议。到目前为止，我已经尝试过：
appc ti config android.dx.maxMemory 512M 以上都没有解决错误，但我仍然认为问题出在我的Android SDK上。
运行appc ti setup check提供以下输出：
uktvplay_mobile->appc ti setup check
Appcelerator Command-Line Interface, version 6.0.0
Copyright (c) 2014-2016, Appcelerator, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
Enter ctrl-c at any time to quit.
──────────────────┤ Check Environment ├───────────────────
Node.js
✓ node installed (v5.10.1)
✓ npm installed (v3.8.3)
Titanium CLI
✓ cli bleeding edge (v5.0.10)
Titanium CLI Dependencies
✓ acs up-to-date (v1.2.2)
✓ alloy up-to-date (v1.9.4)
✓ appc-cli-titanium up-to-date (v4.2.83)
✓ appc-inquirer up-to-date (v0.1.8)
✓ appc-logger up-to-date (v1.1.27)
✓ appc-platform-sdk up-to-date (v1.3.8)
✓ arrow up-to-date (v1.8.12)
✓ async up-to-date (v1.5.2)
✓ chalk up-to-date (v1.1.3)
✓ char-spinner up-to-date (v1.0.1)
✓ columnify up-to-date (v1.5.4)
✓ commander up-to-date (v2.9.0)
✓ debug up-to-date (v2.3.0)
✓ ejs up-to-date (v2.5.2)
✓ fields up-to-date (v0.1.24)
✓ fs-extra up-to-date (v0.26.7)
✓ inquirer up-to-date (v0.11.4)
✓ ip up-to-date (v1.1.4)
✓ jwt-simple up-to-date (v0.3.1)
✓ lodash up-to-date (v3.10.1)
✓ mkdirp up-to-date (v0.5.1)
✓ node-appc up-to-date (v0.2.39)
✓ node-forge up-to-date (v0.6.45)
✓ npmconf up-to-date (v2.1.2)
✓ plural up-to-date (v0.2.0)
✓ progress up-to-date (v1.1.8)
✓ recursive-readdir up-to-date (v1.3.0)
✓ request up-to-date (v2.78.0)
✓ semver up-to-date (v5.3.0)
✓ tar up-to-date (v2.2.1)
✓ tar.gz up-to-date (v1.0.2)
✓ tiapp.xml up-to-date (v0.2.2)
✓ titanium up-to-date (v5.0.10)
✓ which up-to-date (v1.2.11)
✓ wrench up-to-date (v1.5.9)
Titanium SDK
✓ latest sdk installed (v6.0.0.GA)
✓ selected sdk up-to-date (v6.0.0.GA)
Mac OS X Environment
✓ CLI Tools installed
iOS Environment
✓ Xcode installed (8.1)
✓ iOS SDK installed (10.1)
✓ WWDR cert installed
✓ developer cert installed (1 found)
! distribution cert not found
✓ dev provisioning installed (5 found)
✓ dist provisioning installed (2 found)
Android Environment
✓ sdk installed (/Users/almcd/Library/android-sdk-macosx)
! tools untested version 24.4.1; may or may not work
✓ platform tools installed (v23.1.0)
✓ build tools installed (v23.0.1)
✓ adb installed /Users/almcd/Library/android-sdk-macosx/platform-tools/adb
✓ android installed /Users/almcd/Library/android-sdk-macosx/tools/android
✓ emulator installed /Users/almcd/Library/android-sdk-macosx/tools/emulator
✓ mksdcard installed /Users/almcd/Library/android-sdk-macosx/tools/mksdcard
✓ zipalign installed /Users/almcd/Library/android-sdk-macosx/build-tools/23.0.1/zipalign
✓ aapt installed /Users/almcd/Library/android-sdk-macosx/build-tools/23.0.1/aapt
✓ aidl installed /Users/almcd/Library/android-sdk-macosx/build-tools/23.0.1/aidl
✓ targets installed (1 found)
✓ avds installed (1 found)
! ndk Android NDK not found
Java Development Kit
✓ jdk installed (v1.8.0)
✓ java installed /Library/Java/JavaVirtualMachines/jdk1.8.0_77.jdk/Contents/Home/bin/java
✓ javac installed /Library/Java/JavaVirtualMachines/jdk1.8.0_77.jdk/Contents/Home/bin/javac
✓ keytool installed /Library/Java/JavaVirtualMachines/jdk1.8.0_77.jdk/Contents/Home/bin/keytool
✓ jarsigner installed /Library/Java/JavaVirtualMachines/jdk1.8.0_77.jdk/Contents/Home/bin/jarsigner
Intel® Hardware Accelerated Execution Manager (HAXM)
✓ compatible
✓ installed
Network
✓ online
- no proxy server configured
✕ https://www.google.com (HTTP status: 404) is unreachable
✓ Java-based connection test
Directory Permissions
✓ home directory
✓ titanium config directory
✓ titanium sdk install directory
✓ temp directory
我注意到tools下的Android Environment指定了警告untested version 24.4.1; may or may not work。这可能是问题吗？但是，旧版Android工具似乎不再可用（请遵循以下答案：https://stackoverflow.com/a/26365848/2096363）。
否则，欢迎任何有关该问题可能来源的指导。
有关我的环境的其他详细信息：
答案 0 :(得分：0)
我能够通过逐个从项目中删除每个Titanium模块并尝试构建来解决此问题。
在我的情况下，这个过程最终导致我识别出我正在使用的analytics.google模块作为问题的根源。将此模块替换为更积极维护的ti.ga模块，修复它。
发布此答案，希望这种识别错误来源的方法可能对遇到相同问题的其他人有用。