我正在尝试使用Excel文件在Excel表格中生成报告。
生成Excel文件后，当我尝试打开时，它显示“无法读取内容”和删除功能：来自/xl/tables/table1.xml部分（表格）的表
以上不会对模板/数据造成任何问题，但警告是我关注的问题
以下是代码：
# coding: utf-8
# In[10]:
import numpy as np
import pandas as pd
import xlrd
import datetime
import xlsxwriter
import time
import pytz
import os
import sys
# func to get diff in days
def days_between(d1, d2):
return abs((d2 - d1).days)
Aged_tickets_list = []
Aged_index = []
days_diff = 0
Aged_tickets_count = 0
smarts_alerts_Aged = 0
total_waiting_user_cases = 0
total_smarts_cases = 0
total_awaiting_3rd = 0
sev2_cases = 0
sev3_cases = 0
Aged_tickets_Count_5_10 = 0
Aged_tickets_Count_10_15 = 0
Aged_tickets_Count_15 = 0
closed_mis = 0
ongoing_mis = 0
sev2_au_cases = 0
sev2_a3rd_cases = 0
sev2_assigned_cases = 0
# time format on handoff template
format = "%a %b %d %H:%M %Y %Z"
my_date = datetime.datetime.now(pytz.timezone('US/Pacific'))
time_pst= my_date.strftime(format)
# code to load excel file
#table = pd.read_excel('C:\\Users\\v-ajmudi\\Desktop\\Python_GNS3\\incident.xlsx',sheetname='Page 1',header=0)
user_input = input("Enter path of your incident excel file :")
assert os.path.exists(user_input), "I did not find the file at, "+str(user_input)
print("Hooray we found your file!")
ext = os.path.splitext(user_input)[-1].lower()
if ext == '.xlsx' or ext == '.xls' :
table = pd.read_excel(user_input,header=0)
else :
print (" Provide valid Excel File")
sys.exit()
# formatting current_time to format str and then to datetime format
current_time = datetime.datetime.now().strftime("%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S")
datetime_current_time = datetime.datetime.strptime(current_time,"%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S")
# iterating over table file
for y in range(len(table)):
if (table['State'][y] == 'Awaiting User'):
total_waiting_user_cases = total_waiting_user_cases + 1
if (table['Caller'][y] == 'SMARTS '):
total_smarts_cases = total_smarts_cases + 1
if (table['State'][y] == 'Awaiting 3rd Party'):
total_awaiting_3rd = total_awaiting_3rd + 1
if (table['Severity'][y] == '2 - High'):
sev2_cases = sev2_cases + 1
if (table['State'][y] == 'Awaiting User' ):
sev2_au_cases = sev2_au_cases + 1
if (table['State'][y] == 'Awaiting 3rd Party'):
sev2_a3rd_cases = sev2_a3rd_cases + 1
if (table['State'][y] == 'Assigned'):
sev2_assigned_cases = sev2_assigned_cases + 1
if (table['Severity'][y] == '3 - Medium'):
sev3_cases = sev3_cases + 1
if (table['Severity'][y] == '1 - Managed') or (table['Severity'][y] == '0 - Major'):
ongoing_mis = ongoing_mis + 1
# iteration over index,rows. count = days diff
for index,rows in table.iterrows():
days_diff = days_between(datetime_current_time,table['Opened'][index])
if days_diff > 5:
Aged_tickets_count = Aged_tickets_count + 1
Aged_tickets_list.append(table['Number'][index])
Aged_index.append(index)
if days_diff >5 and days_diff <= 10:
Aged_tickets_Count_5_10 = Aged_tickets_Count_5_10 + 1
if days_diff >10 and days_diff <= 15:
Aged_tickets_Count_10_15 = Aged_tickets_Count_10_15 + 1
if days_diff > 15:
Aged_tickets_Count_15 = Aged_tickets_Count_15 + 1
# printing INC/Caller/current INC state
for x in Aged_index:
## print ((table['Number'][x])+(" ")+(table['Caller'][x])+ (" ")+(table['State'][x]))
if table['Caller'][x] == 'SMARTS ':
## print ("Smarts Aged tickets:", table['Number'][x])
smarts_alerts_Aged = smarts_alerts_Aged + 1
##for x in Aged_index:
## if (table['State'][x] == 'Awaiting User') and (table['Caller'][x] == 'SMARTS '):
## print("SMARTS Aged tickets in Awaiting User state:",table['Number'][x])
print ("Total Tickets:",len(table))
print ("Cases with Awaiting user state:",total_waiting_user_cases)
print ("Cases with Awaiting 3rd Party state:",total_awaiting_3rd)
print ("No of SMARTS cases:",total_smarts_cases)
print ("Total Sev2 cases:",sev2_cases)
print("Total Sev3 cases: ", sev3_cases)
#print (table[['Caller','Number']])
print ("Tickets more than 5 days: ", Aged_tickets_count)
print ("Smarts aged cases:", smarts_alerts_Aged)
print("Aged case > 15:",Aged_tickets_Count_15)
print (sev2_au_cases)
print (sev2_a3rd_cases)
sev2_cases_info = (("Ongoing Sev2 Tickets:- Awaiting user - {}, 3rd Party Pending - {}, In Progress - {}").format(sev2_au_cases,sev2_a3rd_cases,sev2_assigned_cases))
print (sev2_cases_info)
# In[11]:
# create workbook and add sheet
# sheet to display values
# sheet2 to generate report
incident_excel_file = xlsxwriter.Workbook("incidents_excel.xlsx")
incident_sheet = incident_excel_file.add_worksheet(name="incidents")
incident_sheet2 = incident_excel_file.add_worksheet(name="Handoff Template")
incident_excel_file.set_size(100,100)
incident_sheet.set_column(0,4,25)
incident_sheet2.set_column(0,15,15)
incident_sheet3 = incident_excel_file.add_worksheet()
incident_sheet3.set_column(0,1)
row = 0
col = 0
# Data for excel sheet
data_excel = (
['Total tickets',(len(table))],
["Awaiting user cases",total_waiting_user_cases],
["Alerts",total_smarts_cases],
["Awaiting 3rd Party cases",total_awaiting_3rd],
['Sev 2 cases',sev2_cases],
['Sev3 cases',sev3_cases],
["Aged tickets >5", Aged_tickets_count],
["Aged tickets > 15",Aged_tickets_Count_15],
["Aged tickets 5-10",Aged_tickets_Count_5_10],
["Aged ticket 10-15",Aged_tickets_Count_10_15])
# Add a bold format for cells
bold = incident_excel_file.add_format()
bold.set_color('blue')
bold.set_size
bold.set_bold()
#incident_sheet.insert_textbox('F2', text, options)
for x,y in data_excel:
incident_sheet.write(row,col,x,bold)
incident_sheet.write(row,col+1,y)
row += 1
# In[12]:
format_table = incident_excel_file.add_format()
format_table.set_border(2)
# adding table to sheet2
incident_sheet2.add_table('A1:L17',{'header_row': False})
# values for template
prepared_by = input("Prepared by ?")
handoff_to = input("Handoff to ?")
closed_mis = input("No of closed MIs ?")
new_tickets = input("No of New Tickets during shift ?")
closed_tickets = input("No of closed tickets during shift ?")
smart_cases = "Total smart cases:" + str(total_smarts_cases)
prepared_by_whom = "Prepared by: "+ prepared_by
handoff_to_whom = "Handoff to: "+handoff_to
handoff_time = "Date & Time: " + time_pst
# cell formats and properties of columns/rows
format_basic = incident_excel_file.add_format({'align':'center'})
format_1 = incident_excel_file.add_format({'align':'center','border':0,'bg_color':'#7FFF00','font_size':20})
format_2 = incident_excel_file.add_format({'align':'center','border':0,'bg_color':'white','font_size':15})
format_3 = incident_excel_file.add_format({'align':'center','border':0,'bg_color':'#7B68EE','font_size':15})
format_4 = incident_excel_file.add_format({'align':'center','border':0,'bg_color':'#FFFF99','num_format':'@'})
incident_sheet2.hide_gridlines(2)
incident_sheet2.set_column('M:V',None,None,{'hidden': True})
incident_sheet2.set_default_row(25,hide_unused_rows=True)
incident_sheet2.write("B2",prepared_by_whom)
incident_sheet2.write ("K2",handoff_to_whom)
incident_sheet2.set_row(11,None,format_4)
incident_sheet2.set_row(12,None,format_4)
incident_sheet2.set_row(13,None,format_4)
incident_sheet2.set_row(14,None,format_4)
# merging and writing data to cells
incident_sheet2.merge_range('E2:G2',handoff_time,format_basic)
incident_sheet2.merge_range('A1:L1','Service Operations - Network Infrastructure Shift Handover Report',format_1)
incident_sheet2.merge_range('A3:L3',"Significant Incident/Events During Shift",format_3)
incident_sheet2.merge_range('A6:L6',"Summary of MI and Impacting Sev2 (Ongoing & Closed)",format_3)
incident_sheet2.merge_range('B4:C4',"Closed MIs",format_basic)
incident_sheet2.merge_range('B5:C5',"Ongoing/Open MIs",format_basic)
incident_sheet2.merge_range('I4:J4',"Ongoing/Open Sev2",format_basic)
incident_sheet2.merge_range('I5:J5',"Ongoing/Open Sev3",format_basic)
incident_sheet2.merge_range('A7:L7',sev2_cases_info,format_basic)
incident_sheet2.merge_range('A8:L8',"MI/Scheduled Tickets info",format_basic)
incident_sheet2.merge_range('A9:L9','',format_basic)
incident_sheet2.merge_range('A10:L10','',format_basic)
incident_sheet2.merge_range('A11:L11',"Handover Ticket Details",format_3)
incident_sheet2.merge_range('B12:C12',"Overall Queue Size",format_4)
incident_sheet2.merge_range('B13:C13','New tickets during shift',format_4)
incident_sheet2.merge_range('B14:C14','Closed tickets during shift',format_4)
incident_sheet2.merge_range('G12:H12',"Awaiting user/3rd Party pending",format_4)
incident_sheet2.write('H13','Tickets 06-10 Days',format_4)
incident_sheet2.write('H14','Tickets 11-15 Days',format_4)
incident_sheet2.write('H15','Tickets 16+ Days',format_4)
incident_sheet2.write('K4',sev2_cases,format_basic)
incident_sheet2.write('K5',sev3_cases,format_basic)
incident_sheet2.write('D4',int(closed_mis),format_basic)
incident_sheet2.write('D5',ongoing_mis,format_basic)
incident_sheet2.write('D12',(len(table)))
incident_sheet2.write('I13',Aged_tickets_Count_5_10)
incident_sheet2.write('I14',Aged_tickets_Count_10_15)
incident_sheet2.write('I15',Aged_tickets_Count_15)
incident_sheet2.write('D13',int(new_tickets))
incident_sheet2.write('D14',int(closed_tickets))
incident_sheet2.write('I12',"{}/{}".format(total_waiting_user_cases,total_awaiting_3rd))
# sheet close
incident_excel_file.close()
答案 0 :(得分：0)
当XlsxWriter表以某种方式损坏时，会发生Excel错误。最常见的原因是重叠表或覆盖标题行。但是，这些都不像这里的情况。
猜测我会说它可能是在表格上添加的合并范围。 Excel不允许合并表的区域。
注意，您可以确切地确定导致问题的原因是什么，但注释掉写入工作表的代码，然后以二进制方式取消注释部分，直到再次发生错误。我将从合并范围开始。