Question

我的应用中有一个wkwebview，我想为它添加一个活动指示器。我希望它能够在webview加载时出现，并在加载完成后消失，它会消失。你能给我一些代码吗？这是我现在的代码：

@IBOutlet weak var Activity: UIActivityIndicatorView!
var webView : WKWebView!


@IBOutlet var containerView: UIView? = nil


override func viewDidLoad() {
    super.viewDidLoad()

    guard let url = URL(string: "http://ifunnyvlogger.wixsite.com/ifunnyvlogger/app-twitter") else { return }

    webView = WKWebView(frame: self.view.frame)
    webView.translatesAutoresizingMaskIntoConstraints = false
    webView.isUserInteractionEnabled = true
    webView.navigationDelegate = self

    self.view.addSubview(self.webView)

    let request = URLRequest(url: url)
    webView.load(request)

}


func webView(_ webView: WKWebView, decidePolicyFor navigationAction: WKNavigationAction, decisionHandler: @escaping (WKNavigationActionPolicy) -> Void) {

    // Check if a link was clicked
    if navigationAction.navigationType == .linkActivated {

        // Verify the url
        guard let url = navigationAction.request.url else { return }
        let shared = UIApplication.shared

        // Check if opening in Safari is allowd
        if shared.canOpenURL(url) {

            // Ask the user if they would like to open link in Safari
            let alert = UIAlertController(title: "Do you want to open Safari?", message: nil, preferredStyle: .alert)
            alert.addAction(UIAlertAction(title: "Yes", style: .default, handler: { (alert: UIAlertAction) -> Void in
                // User wants to open in Safari
                shared.open(url, options: [:], completionHandler: nil)
            }))
            alert.addAction(UIAlertAction(title: "Opps, no.", style: .cancel, handler: nil))

            present(alert, animated: true, completion: nil)

        }
        decisionHandler(.cancel)
    }
    decisionHandler(.allow)
}

func webViewDidStartLoad(_ : WKWebView) {
    Activity.startAnimating()
}

func webViewDidFinishLoad(_ : WKWebView) {
    Activity.startAnimating()
}

我正在使用xcode 8和swift 3

创建IOS应用

Answer 1

请在下面的代码中运行正常。

@IBOutlet weak var Activity: UIActivityIndicatorView!
var webView : WKWebView!
@IBOutlet var containerView: UIView? = nil

override func viewDidLoad() {
    super.viewDidLoad()

    guard let url = URL(string: "http://www.facebook.com") else { return }
    webView = WKWebView(frame: self.view.frame)
    webView.translatesAutoresizingMaskIntoConstraints = false
    webView.isUserInteractionEnabled = true
    webView.navigationDelegate = self
    self.view.addSubview(self.webView)
    let request = URLRequest(url: url)
    webView.load(request)

    // add activity
    self.webView.addSubview(self.Activity)
    self.Activity.startAnimating()
    self.webView.navigationDelegate = self
    self.Activity.hidesWhenStopped = true

}

在这两个委托方法下实现：

func webView(_ webView: WKWebView, didFinish navigation: WKNavigation!) {
    Activity.stopAnimating()
}

func webView(_ webView: WKWebView, didFail navigation: WKNavigation!, withError error: Error) {
    Activity.stopAnimating()
}

如果它不起作用，请告诉我。

Answer 2

import UIKit
import WebKit

class ViewController: UIViewController, WKNavigationDelegate, WKUIDelegate {

    var webView: WKWebView!
    var activityIndicator: UIActivityIndicatorView!

    override func viewDidLoad() {
        webView = WKWebView(frame: CGRect.zero)
        webView.navigationDelegate = self
        webView.uiDelegate = self

        view.addSubview(webView)

        activityIndicator = UIActivityIndicatorView()
        activityIndicator.center = self.view.center
        activityIndicator.hidesWhenStopped = true
        activityIndicator.activityIndicatorViewStyle = UIActivityIndicatorViewStyle.gray

        view.addSubview(activityIndicator)

        webView.load(URLRequest(url: URL(string: "http://google.com")!))
    }

    func showActivityIndicator(show: Bool) {
        if show {
            activityIndicator.startAnimating()
        } else {
            activityIndicator.stopAnimating()
        }
    }

    func webView(_ webView: WKWebView, didFinish navigation: WKNavigation!) {
        showActivityIndicator(show: false)
    }

    func webView(_ webView: WKWebView, didStartProvisionalNavigation navigation: WKNavigation!) {
        showActivityIndicator(show: true)
    }

    func webView(_ webView: WKWebView, didFail navigation: WKNavigation!, withError error: Error) {
        showActivityIndicator(show: false)
    }
}

Answer 3

Swift 5版本

这个概念很简单，可以移植到早期的Swift版本。

这是一个我们想在任何地方使用webview的类。

import UIKit
import WebKit

class CustomWebViewController: UIViewController, WKNavigationDelegate {
    var activityIndicator: UIActivityIndicatorView!

    override func viewDidLoad() {
        super.viewDidLoad()

        activityIndicator = UIActivityIndicatorView()
        activityIndicator.center = self.view.center
        activityIndicator.hidesWhenStopped = true
        activityIndicator.style = .gray
        activityIndicator.isHidden = true

        view.addSubview(activityIndicator)
    }

    func webView(_ webView: WKWebView, didStartProvisionalNavigation navigation: WKNavigation!) {
        activityIndicator.isHidden = false
        activityIndicator.startAnimating()
    }

    func webView(_ webView: WKWebView, didFinish navigation: WKNavigation!) {
        activityIndicator.stopAnimating()
        activityIndicator.isHidden = true
    }
}

如果我们有一个带有Webview的UIViewController，我们可以从CustomWebViewController继承，剩下的就交给我们。记住要连接Webview IBOutlet。

import UIKit
import WebKit

class FirstViewController: CustomWebViewController {

    @IBOutlet var webView: WKWebView!

    override func viewDidLoad() {
        super.viewDidLoad()
        webView.navigationDelegate = self

        let url = URL(string: "https://google.com")
        webView.load(URLRequest(url: url!))
    }
}

Answer 4

在viewDidLoad中，您需要将activityIndicator添加为subView，就像对webView一样。既然它是一个出口，请确保activityIndicator位于webView之上，你应该好好去。您还希望在activity.hidden 停止加载时将true设置为webView。

小写你的“活动”是一个很好的经验法则。出口。

override func viewDidLoad() {
super.viewDidLoad()
self.view.addSubview(self.Activity)

guard let url = URL(string: "http://ifunnyvlogger.wixsite.com/ifunnyvlogger/app-twitter") else { return }

webView = WKWebView(frame: self.view.frame)
webView.translatesAutoresizingMaskIntoConstraints = false
webView.isUserInteractionEnabled = true
webView.navigationDelegate = self

self.view.addSubview(self.webView)


let request = URLRequest(url: url)
webView.load(request)

您还可以在activity.startAnimating中致电webViewDidFinishLoad()。确保在activity.stopAnimating()完成加载后致电webView。快乐的编码！

    func webViewDidFinishLoad(_ : WKWebView) {
    Activity.stopAnimating()
    Activity.hidden = true
}

Answer 5

请尝试下面的代码对我来说很好用，如果有什么问题，请提前告诉我。

import UIKit
import WebKit

class WebViewController: UIViewController, WKUIDelegate, WKNavigationDelegate {

@IBOutlet weak var contentView: UIView!
@IBOutlet weak var activityIndicatorView: UIActivityIndicatorView!

override func viewDidLoad() {
    super.viewDidLoad()

    setupView()
}

override func viewDidAppear(_ animated: Bool) {
    super.viewDidAppear(animated)

    self.setupWebView()
    self.loadData()
}

fileprivate func setupView() {

    self.contentView.isHidden = true
    self.activityIndicatorView.startAnimating()
}

fileprivate func setupWebView() {

    let webConfiguration = WKWebViewConfiguration()

    webView = WKWebView(frame: contentView.bounds, configuration: webConfiguration)
    webView.autoresizingMask = [.flexibleWidth, .flexibleHeight]
    self.contentView.addSubview(webView)
    self.webView.allowsBackForwardNavigationGestures = true
    webView.uiDelegate = self
    webView.navigationDelegate = self
}

fileprivate func loadData() {

    if let url = URL(string: "http://google.com) {

        /// For loading PDF content 
        if contentType == .pdf {

              if let data = try? Data(contentsOf: url) {
                   self.webView.load(data, mimeType: "application/pdf", characterEncodingName: "", baseURL: url)
              }
        } else {

           let request = URLRequest(url: url)
           webView.load(request)
        }  
   }
}

func webView(_ webView: WKWebView, didFinish navigation: WKNavigation!) {

    activityIndicatorView.stopAnimating()
    self.contentView.isHidden = false
}

func webView(_ webView: WKWebView, didFail navigation: WKNavigation!, withError error: Error) {
    activityIndicatorView.stopAnimating()
}
}

如何将活动指标添加到WKWebView（Swift 3）

6 个答案: