我是Struts2的新手（版本struts-2.3.4，我使用了所有的依赖jar）。我开发了一个应用程序，并尝试在Weblogic 9.2服务器中部署它。它显示错误＆＃34;严重：调度程序初始化失败无法加载配置。 - 行动 - 档案＆＃34;然后是我粘贴的线条
此代码适用于Jboss，但不适用于Weblogic。那么，可能是什么错误呢？这是什么解决方案？
SEVERE: Dispatcher initialization failed
Unable to load configuration. - action - file:/users/capstat/tiv/bea/user_projects/domains/UATTIV/autodeploy/xmlconversion.war/WEB-INF/classes/struts.xml:19:57
at com.opensymphony.xwork2.config.ConfigurationManager.getConfiguration(ConfigurationManager.java:69)
at org.apache.struts2.dispatcher.Dispatcher.init_PreloadConfiguration(Dispatcher.java:390)
at org.apache.struts2.dispatcher.Dispatcher.init(Dispatcher.java:437)
at org.apache.struts2.dispatcher.ng.InitOperations.initDispatcher(InitOperations.java:74)
at org.apache.struts2.dispatcher.ng.filter.StrutsPrepareAndExecuteFilter.init(StrutsPrepareAndExecuteFilter.java:51)
at weblogic.servlet.internal.FilterManager$FilterInitAction.run(FilterManager.java:309)
at weblogic.security.acl.internal.AuthenticatedSubject.doAs(AuthenticatedSubject.java:321)
at weblogic.security.service.SecurityManager.runAs(SecurityManager.java:121)
at weblogic.servlet.internal.FilterManager.loadFilter(FilterManager.java:88)
at weblogic.servlet.internal.FilterManager.preloadFilters(FilterManager.java:56)
at weblogic.servlet.internal.WebAppServletContext.preloadResources(WebAppServletContext.java:1618)
at weblogic.servlet.internal.WebAppServletContext.start(WebAppServletContext.java:2761)
at weblogic.servlet.internal.WebAppModule.startContexts(WebAppModule.java:889)
at weblogic.servlet.internal.WebAppModule.start(WebAppModule.java:333)
at weblogic.application.internal.flow.ModuleStateDriver$3.next(ModuleStateDriver.java:204)
at weblogic.application.utils.StateMachineDriver.nextState(StateMachineDriver.java:26)
at weblogic.application.internal.flow.ModuleStateDriver.start(ModuleStateDriver.java:60)
at weblogic.application.internal.flow.ScopedModuleDriver.start(ScopedModuleDriver.java:200)
at weblogic.application.internal.flow.ModuleListenerInvoker.start(ModuleListenerInvoker.java:117)
at weblogic.application.internal.flow.ModuleStateDriver$3.next(ModuleStateDriver.java:204)
at weblogic.application.utils.StateMachineDriver.nextState(StateMachineDriver.java:26)
at weblogic.application.internal.flow.ModuleStateDriver.start(ModuleStateDriver.java:60)
at weblogic.application.internal.flow.StartModulesFlow.activate(StartModulesFlow.java:26)
at weblogic.application.internal.BaseDeployment$2.next(BaseDeployment.java:635)
at weblogic.application.utils.StateMachineDriver.nextState(StateMachineDriver.java:26)
at weblogic.application.internal.BaseDeployment.activate(BaseDeployment.java:212)
at weblogic.application.internal.DeploymentStateChecker.activate(DeploymentStateChecker.java:154)
at weblogic.deploy.internal.targetserver.AppContainerInvoker.activate(AppContainerInvoker.java:80)
at weblogic.deploy.internal.targetserver.BasicDeployment.activate(BasicDeployment.java:181)
at weblogic.deploy.internal.targetserver.BasicDeployment.activateFromServerLifecycle(BasicDeployment.java:358)
at weblogic.management.deploy.internal.DeploymentAdapter$1.doActivate(DeploymentAdapter.java:52)
at weblogic.management.deploy.internal.DeploymentAdapter.activate(DeploymentAdapter.java:186)
at weblogic.management.deploy.internal.AppTransition$2.transitionApp(AppTransition.java:30)
at weblogic.management.deploy.internal.ConfiguredDeployments.transitionApps(ConfiguredDeployments.java:233)
at weblogic.management.deploy.internal.ConfiguredDeployments.activate(ConfiguredDeployments.java:169)
at weblogic.management.deploy.internal.ConfiguredDeployments.deploy(ConfiguredDeployments.java:123)
at weblogic.management.deploy.internal.DeploymentServerService.resume(DeploymentServerService.java:173)
at weblogic.management.deploy.internal.DeploymentServerService.start(DeploymentServerService.java:89)
at weblogic.t3.srvr.SubsystemRequest.run(SubsystemRequest.java:64)
at weblogic.work.ExecuteThread.execute(ExecuteThread.java:209)
at weblogic.work.ExecuteThread.run(ExecuteThread.java:181)
Caused by: Action class [Login] not found - action - file:/users/capstat/tiv/bea/user_projects/domains/UATTIV/autodeploy/xmlconversion.war/WEB-INF/classes/struts.xml:19:57
at com.opensymphony.xwork2.config.providers.XmlConfigurationProvider.verifyAction(XmlConfigurationProvider.java:434)
at com.opensymphony.xwork2.config.providers.XmlConfigurationProvider.addAction(XmlConfigurationProvider.java:378)
at com.opensymphony.xwork2.config.providers.XmlConfigurationProvider.addPackage(XmlConfigurationProvider.java:495)
at com.opensymphony.xwork2.config.providers.XmlConfigurationProvider.loadPackages(XmlConfigurationProvider.java:286)
at org.apache.struts2.config.StrutsXmlConfigurationProvider.loadPackages(StrutsXmlConfigurationProvider.java:112)
at com.opensymphony.xwork2.config.impl.DefaultConfiguration.reloadContainer(DefaultConfiguration.java:234)
at com.opensymphony.xwork2.config.ConfigurationManager.getConfiguration(ConfigurationManager.java:66)
... 40 more
<Nov 24, 2016 11:46:19 AM CET> <Error> <HTTP> <BEA-101165> <Could not load user defined filter in web.xml: org.apache.struts2.dispatcher.ng.filter.StrutsPrepareAndExecuteFilter.
Unable to load configuration. - action - file:/users/capstat/tiv/bea/user_projects/domains/UATTIV/autodeploy/xmlconversion.war/WEB-INF/classes/struts.xml:19:57
at org.apache.struts2.dispatcher.Dispatcher.init(Dispatcher.java:450)
at org.apache.struts2.dispatcher.ng.InitOperations.initDispatcher(InitOperations.java:74)
at org.apache.struts2.dispatcher.ng.filter.StrutsPrepareAndExecuteFilter.init(StrutsPrepareAndExecuteFilter.java:51)
at weblogic.servlet.internal.FilterManager$FilterInitAction.run(FilterManager.java:309)
at weblogic.security.acl.internal.AuthenticatedSubject.doAs(AuthenticatedSubject.java:321)
Truncated. see log file for complete stacktrace
Unable to load configuration. - action - file:/users/capstat/tiv/bea/user_projects/domains/UATTIV/autodeploy/xmlconversion.war/WEB-INF/classes/struts.xml:19:57
at com.opensymphony.xwork2.config.ConfigurationManager.getConfiguration(ConfigurationManager.java:69)
at org.apache.struts2.dispatcher.Dispatcher.init_PreloadConfiguration(Dispatcher.java:390)
at org.apache.struts2.dispatcher.Dispatcher.init(Dispatcher.java:437)
at org.apache.struts2.dispatcher.ng.InitOperations.initDispatcher(InitOperations.java:74)
at org.apache.struts2.dispatcher.ng.filter.StrutsPrepareAndExecuteFilter.init(StrutsPrepareAndExecuteFilter.java:51)
Truncated. see log file for complete stacktrace
Action class [Login] not found - action - file:/users/capstat/tiv/bea/user_projects/domains/UATTIV/autodeploy/xmlconversion.war/WEB-INF/classes/struts.xml:19:57
at com.opensymphony.xwork2.config.providers.XmlConfigurationProvider.verifyAction(XmlConfigurationProvider.java:434)
at com.opensymphony.xwork2.config.providers.XmlConfigurationProvider.addAction(XmlConfigurationProvider.java:378)
at com.opensymphony.xwork2.config.providers.XmlConfigurationProvider.addPackage(XmlConfigurationProvider.java:495)
at com.opensymphony.xwork2.config.providers.XmlConfigurationProvider.loadPackages(XmlConfigurationProvider.java:286)
at org.apache.struts2.config.StrutsXmlConfigurationProvider.loadPackages(StrutsXmlConfigurationProvider.java:112)
Truncated. see log file for complete stacktrace
在这种情况下可能出现什么问题???
的web.xml：
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?>
<!DOCTYPE web-app PUBLIC '-//Sun Microsystems, Inc.//DTD Web Application 2.2//EN' 'http://java.sun.com/j2ee/dtds/web-app_2.2.dtd'>
<web-app>
<filter>
<filter-name>struts2</filter-name>
<filter-class>org.apache.struts2.dispatcher.ng.filter.StrutsPrepareAndExecuteFilter</filter-class>
</filter>
<filter-mapping>
<filter-name>struts2</filter-name>
<url-pattern>/*</url-pattern>
</filter-mapping>
<welcome-file-list>
<welcome-file>login.jsp</welcome-file>
</welcome-file-list>
</web-app>
struts.xml中：
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?>
<!DOCTYPE struts PUBLIC "-//Apache Software Foundation//DTD Struts Configuration 2.3//EN" "http://struts.apache.org/dtds/struts-2.3.dtd">
<struts>
<constant name="struts.enable.DynamicMethodInvocation" value="false" />
<constant name="struts.devMode" value="false" />
<package name="default" namespace="/" extends="struts-default">
<global-exception-mappings>
<exception-mapping result="myresult" exception="java.lang.Exception"></exception-mapping>
</global-exception-mappings>
<action name="loginUser" class="Login" method="execute">
<result name="input">login.jsp</result>
<result name="success">all_pages.jsp</result>
</action>
</package>
</struts>
Login.class：
import com.opensymphony.xwork2.ActionSupport;
public class Login extends ActionSupport{
private static final long serialVersionUID = 1L;
private String name;
private String password;
public String execute()
{
return SUCCESS;
}
public String getName() {
return name;
}
public void setName(String name) {
this.name = name;
}
public String getPassword() {
return password;
}
public void setPassword(String password) {
this.password = password;
}
public void validate()
{
if (name == null || name.trim().equals(""))
{
addFieldError("name","Please Provide");
}
if (password== null || password.trim().equals(""))
{
addFieldError("password","Please Provide");
}
}
}