拖放项目期间滚动项目

时间:2016-11-24 14:53:51

标签: qt drag-and-drop qml drag qtquick2

Qt tutorial之后我写了这个简单的代码。水平ListView上有一些简单的彩色矩形作为模型项的委托。

import QtQuick 2.5
import QtQuick.Window 2.0
import QtQml.Models 2.2

Window {
    visible: true
    width: 300
    height: 120
    title: qsTr("Hello World")

    Rectangle {
        anchors.fill: parent;

        ListView{
            id: timeline
            anchors.fill: parent
            orientation: ListView.Horizontal
            model: visualModel
            delegate: timelineDelegate

            moveDisplaced: Transition {
                NumberAnimation{
                    properties: "x,y"
                    duration: 200
                }
            }

            DelegateModel {
                id: visualModel
                model: timelineModel
                delegate: timelineDelegate
            }

            Component {
                id: timelineDelegate


                MouseArea {
                    id: dragArea

                    width: 100; height: 100

                    property bool held: false

                    drag.target: held ? content : undefined
                    drag.axis: Drag.XAxis

                    onPressAndHold: held = true
                    onReleased: held = false

                    Rectangle {
                        id: content

                        anchors { horizontalCenter: parent.horizontalCenter; verticalCenter: parent.verticalCenter }
                        width: 100
                        height: 100

                        color: colore
                        opacity: dragArea.held ? 0.8 : 1.0

                        Drag.active: dragArea.held
                        Drag.source: dragArea
                        Drag.hotSpot.x: width / 2
                        Drag.hotSpot.y: height / 2

                        states: State{
                            when: dragArea.held
                            ParentChange { target: content; parent: timeline }
                            AnchorChanges {
                                target: content
                                anchors { horizontalCenter: undefined; verticalCenter: undefined }
                            }
                        }
                    }

                    DropArea {
                        anchors.fill: parent
                        onEntered: {
                            visualModel.items.move( drag.source.DelegateModel.itemsIndex, dragArea.DelegateModel.itemsIndex)
                            timeline.currentIndex = dragArea.DelegateModel.itemsIndex
                        }
                    }
                }
            }

            ListModel {
                id: timelineModel
                // @disable-check M16
                ListElement { colore: "blue" }
                // @disable-check M16
                ListElement { colore: "orange" }
                // @disable-check M16
                ListElement { colore: "red" }
                // @disable-check M16
                ListElement { colore: "yellow" }
                // @disable-check M16
                ListElement { colore: "green" }
                // @disable-check M16
                ListElement { colore: "yellow" }
                // @disable-check M16
                ListElement { colore: "red" }
                // @disable-check M16
                ListElement { colore: "blue" }
                // @disable-check M16
                ListElement { colore: "green" }
            }
        }
    }
}

如果我按住Item,我可以将它与另一个交换,效果很好。
当列表中有很多项目且目标位置超出可见项目时,问题就开始了。我可以拖动项目广告移动它靠近右边界或左边框...这里的移动效果绝对不是很好。

当项目到达边境附近时,是否有正确滚动列表的最佳做法?
我想在项目接触边框之前开始滚动!

好的

The nice one

坏人

The bad one

2 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:3)

更改ListView.currentIndex

ListView滚动。也就是说,放置区域中的最后一行:

timeline.currentIndex = dragArea.DelegateModel.itemsIndex

表示当前索引始终可见,是拖动的项目。但是,如果拖动的项目到达边框,则用户不仅要查看拖动的项目,还要看到旁边的项目。因此,您需要再向currentIndex添加一项:

timeline.currentIndex = dragArea.DelegateModel.itemsIndex + 1

如果将项目拖动到右边框,现在列表视图会正确滚动到右边。为了使它在左右边界都可用,我们需要添加一些数学:

MouseArea {
    id: dragArea

    property int lastX: 0
    property bool moveRight: false

    onXChanged: {
        moveRight = lastX < x;
        lastX = x;
    }

    //....

    DropArea {
        anchors.fill: parent
        onEntered: {
            visualModel.items.move( drag.source.DelegateModel.itemsIndex, 
                                    dragArea.DelegateModel.itemsIndex)
            if (dragArea.moveRight)
                timeline.currentIndex = dragArea.DelegateModel.itemsIndex + 1
            else
                timeline.currentIndex = dragArea.DelegateModel.itemsIndex - 1
        }
    }
}

答案 1 :(得分:0)

简单

MouseArea {
    id: dragArea

         onPositionChanged:
            {   
             listView.positionViewAtIndex(listView.indexAt(x,y),ListView.Center)
            }

//.....

}