Question

测试类：

@RunWith(SpringRunner.class)
@WebMvcTest(MyController.class)
public class MyControllerTest {

 @Autowired
 private MockMvc mvc;

 @MockBean
 private MyService myService;

 @Test
 public void testCreateEntit() throws Exception {
  ...
   given(myService.createEntity(eq(entity)))
            .willReturn(entity);
  ...
 }
}

控制器类：

@RestController
@RequestMapping("/")
public class MyController {
private MyService myService;
public MyController(final MyService myService) {
    this.myService = myService;
}
...
}

服务类：

public class DefaultMyService implements MyService {

 private MyRepository repository;

 public DefaultMyService(final MyRepository repository) {
    this.repository = repository;
 }
}

运行测试时出现以下错误：

Parameter 0 of constructor in com.company.api.repositories.MyRepositoryImpl required a bean of type 'org.springframework.data.mongodb.core.MongoTemplate' that could not be found.

我的问题是为什么@MockBean注释类会搜索实际的依赖项？

我在这里做错了，如何用MockMvc测试mvc？

修改

版本

<parent>
 <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
 <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-parent</artifactId>
 <version>1.4.2.RELEASE</version>
</parent>

  <properties>
    <!-- use UTF-8 for everything -->
    <project.build.sourceEncoding>UTF-8</project.build.sourceEncoding>
    <project.reporting.outputEncoding>UTF-8</project.reporting.outputEncoding>

    <java.version>1.8</java.version>

    <spring.cloud.netflix.version>1.2.2.RELEASE</spring.cloud.netflix.version>
    <spring.social.google.version>1.0.0.RELEASE</spring.social.google.version>
    <spring.cloud.aws.version>1.1.3.RELEASE</spring.cloud.aws.version>

    <jwt.version>0.6.0</jwt.version>

    <apache.commons-lang3.version>3.4</apache.commons-lang3.version>
    <apache.commons.jexl.version>3.0</apache.commons.jexl.version>
  </properties>

在Spring Boot中，WebMvcTest @MockBean因未获得依赖而失败

0 个答案: