function handleDragStart(e) {
this.style.opacity = '0.4'; // this / e.target is the source node.
}
function handleDragOver(e) {
if (e.preventDefault) {
e.preventDefault(); // Necessary. Allows us to drop.
}
e.dataTransfer.dropEffect = 'move'; // See the section on the DataTransfer object.
return false;
}
function handleDragEnter(e) {
// this / e.target is the current hover target.
this.classList.add('over');
console.debug("dragEnterTarget",e.target);
}
function handleDragLeave(e) {
this.classList.remove('over'); // this / e.target is previous target element.
console.debug("dragLeaveTarget",e.target);
}
function handleDrop(e) {
// this / e.target is current target element.
if (e.stopPropagation) {
e.stopPropagation(); // stops the browser from redirecting.
}
// See the section on the DataTransfer object.
return false;
}
function handleDragEnd(e) {
// this/e.target is the source node.
this.style.opacity = '1';
[].forEach.call(cols, function (col) {
col.classList.remove('over');
});
}
var cols = document.querySelectorAll('#columns .column');
[].forEach.call(cols, function(col) {
col.addEventListener('dragstart', handleDragStart, false);
col.addEventListener('dragenter', handleDragEnter, false);
col.addEventListener('dragover', handleDragOver, false);
col.addEventListener('dragleave', handleDragLeave, false);
col.addEventListener('drop', handleDrop, false);
col.addEventListener('dragend', handleDragEnd, false);
});
[draggable] {
-moz-user-select: none;
-khtml-user-select: none;
-webkit-user-select: none;
user-select: none;
/* Required to make elements draggable in old WebKit */
-khtml-user-drag: element;
-webkit-user-drag: element;
}
#columns {
display: flex;
}
.column {
margin: 10px;
width: 200px;
height: 200px;
display: flex;
flex-direction: column;
}
.column > * {
border: solid;
flex-grow: 1;
display: flex;
align-items: center;
justify-content: center;
}
.column.over > * {
border: solid green;
}
<div id="columns">
<div class="column" draggable="true">
<div>
A1
</div>
<div>
A2
</div>
<div>
A3
</div>
</div>
<div class="column" draggable="true">
<div>
B1
</div>
<div>
B2
</div>
<div>
B3
</div>
</div>
<div class="column" draggable="true">
<div>
C1
</div>
<div>
C2
</div>
<div>
C3
</div>
</div>
</div>
我是新手,拖放并遵循本教程:https://www.html5rocks.com/en/tutorials/dnd/basics/
本教程工作正常,但在其中,drop目标非常简单。
如果放置目标实际上是一个更复杂的html元素组合怎么办?
我注意到以下两种行为(至少在最近的Chrome中):
event.target === parent
(例如,如果鼠标直接进入内部,则会发生一个孩子在输入父母时),所以使用event.target进行过滤可能在所有情况下都不可靠这是一个JsFiddle演示,使用与教程大致相同的结构,但具有更复杂的放置目标
https://jsfiddle.net/asct3gLj/
正如您所看到的,当用户将一列拖到另一列之上时,我无法可靠地设置.over类。有人可以找到一个解决方案,不需要更改html标记吗?