在下面的代码中,我有一个图表,我想创建一个工具提示/信息提示。
我使用了jquery插件(poshy tip:http://vadikom.com/demos/poshytip/#download)
一旦我徘徊了几个月,我希望看到几个星期。就像你徘徊在" 1月"和"二月"在下面的代码输出中。
现在的问题是如何将工具提示绑定到图表中的月份。
请帮助。上帝保佑。
'use strict';
var dataset = [1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1];
// let colors = ['#8dd3c7', '#ffffb3', '#bebada', '#fb8072', '#80b1d3', '#fdb462', '#b3de69', '#fccde5', '#d9d9d9', '#bc80bd'];
let colors = ['#67001f', '#b2182b', '#d6604d', '#f4a582', '#fddbc7', '#e0e0e0', '#bababa', '#878787', '#4d4d4d', '#1a1a1a', 'white', 'white'];
var months = ['January - 2016', 'February - 2016', 'March - 2016', 'April - 2016', 'May - 2016', 'June - 2016', 'July - 2016', 'August - 2016', 'September - 2016', 'October - 2016', 'November - 2016', 'December - 2016'];
var width = document.querySelector('.chart-wrapper').offsetWidth,
height = document.querySelector('.chart-wrapper').offsetHeight,
minOfWH = Math.min(width, height) / 2,
initialAnimDelay = 300,
arcAnimDelay = 150,
arcAnimDur = 3000,
secDur = 1000,
secIndividualdelay = 150;
var radius = undefined;
// calculate minimum of width and height to set chart radius
if (minOfWH > 200) {
radius = 200;
} else {
radius = minOfWH;
}
// append svg
var svg = d3.select('.chart-wrapper').append('svg').attr({
'width': width,
'height': height,
'class': 'pieChart'
}).append('g');
svg.attr({
'transform': 'translate(' + width / 2 + ', ' + height / 2 + ')'
});
// for drawing slices
var arc = d3.svg.arc().outerRadius(radius * 0.6).innerRadius(radius * 0.45);
// for labels and polylines
var outerArc = d3.svg.arc().innerRadius(radius * 0.85).outerRadius(radius * 0.85);
// d3 color generator
// let c10 = d3.scale.category10();
var tooltip = d3.select("body").append("div").attr("class", "tooltip").style("opacity", 0);
var pie = d3.layout.pie().value(function(d) {
return d;
});
var draw = function draw() {
svg.append("g").attr("class", "lines");
svg.append("g").attr("class", "slices");
svg.append("g").attr("class", "labels");
// define slice
var slice = svg.select('.slices').datum(dataset).selectAll('path').data(pie);
slice.enter().append('path').attr({
'fill': function fill(d, i) {
return colors[i];
},
'd': arc,
'stroke-width': '25px'
}).attr('transform', function(d, i) {
return 'rotate(-180, 0, 0)';
}).style('opacity', 0).transition().delay(function(d, i) {
return i * arcAnimDelay + initialAnimDelay;
}).duration(arcAnimDur).ease('elastic').style('opacity', 1).attr('transform', 'rotate(0,0,0)');
slice.transition().delay(function(d, i) {
return arcAnimDur + i * secIndividualdelay;
}).duration(secDur).attr('stroke-width', '5px');
var midAngle = function midAngle(d) {
return d.startAngle + (d.endAngle - d.startAngle) / 2;
};
var text = svg.select(".labels").selectAll("text").data(pie(dataset));
text.enter().append('text').attr('dy', '0.35em').style("opacity", 0).attr("cursor", "default").style('fill', function(d, i) {
return colors[i];
}).text(function(d, i) {
return months[i];
}).attr('transform', function(d) {
// calculate outerArc centroid for 'this' slice
var pos = outerArc.centroid(d);
// define left and right alignment of text labels
pos[0] = radius * (midAngle(d) < Math.PI ? 1 : -1);
return 'translate(' + pos + ')';
}).style('text-anchor', function(d) {
return midAngle(d) < Math.PI ? "start" : "end";
}).transition().delay(function(d, i) {
return arcAnimDur + i * secIndividualdelay;
}).duration(secDur).style('opacity', 1);
var polyline = svg.select(".lines").selectAll("polyline").data(pie(dataset));
polyline.enter().append("polyline").style("opacity", 0.5).attr('points', function(d) {
var pos = outerArc.centroid(d);
pos[0] = radius * 0.95 * (midAngle(d) < Math.PI ? 1 : -1);
return [arc.centroid(d), arc.centroid(d), arc.centroid(d)];
}).transition().duration(secDur).delay(function(d, i) {
return arcAnimDur + i * secIndividualdelay;
}).attr('points', function(d) {
var pos = outerArc.centroid(d);
pos[0] = radius * 0.95 * (midAngle(d) < Math.PI ? 1 : -1);
return [arc.centroid(d), outerArc.centroid(d), pos];
});
};
draw();
var button = document.querySelector('button');
var replay = function replay() {
d3.selectAll('.slices').transition().ease('back').duration(500).delay(0).style('opacity', 0).attr('transform', 'translate(0, 250)').remove();
d3.selectAll('.lines').transition().ease('back').duration(500).delay(100).style('opacity', 0).attr('transform', 'translate(0, 250)').remove();
d3.selectAll('.labels').transition().ease('back').duration(500).delay(200).style('opacity', 0).attr('transform', 'translate(0, 250)').remove();
setTimeout(draw, 800);
};
&#13;
body {
overflow: hidden;
font-size: 16px;
}
.chart-wrapper {
width: 100%;
height: 100%;
background-color: #0d0d0d;
position: absolute;
}
path {
stroke: #0d0d0d;
/* stroke-width: 5px; */
cursor: pointer;
-webkit-transition: fill 250ms;
transition: fill 250ms;
}
path:hover {
/* stroke-width: 10px; */
fill: #fff;
}
text {
font-size: .8em;
text-transform: uppercase;
letter-spacing: .5px;
}
polyline {
fill: none;
stroke: #fff;
stroke-width: 2px;
stroke-dasharray: 5px;
}
button {
position: absolute;
top: 20px;
left: 820px;
text-transform: uppercase;
padding: 5px 10px;
outline: none;
font-size: .6em;
background-color: black;
color: #fff;
border: 1px solid #fff;
letter-spacing: 1px;
-webkit-transition: all 250ms;
transition: all 250ms;
}
button:hover {
background-color: #fff;
color: #0d0d0d;
box-shadow: 0 0 2px #fff;
}
button:active {
opacity: 0.5;
}
div.tooltip {
position: absolute;
padding: 4px;
background: white;
border: 1px solid black;
border-radius: 2px;
}
&#13;
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" xml:lang="en" lang="en">
<head>
<title>Crazy Pie Chart</title>
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html;charset=iso-8859-1" />
<!-- Tooltip classes -->
<link rel="stylesheet" href="http://vadikom.com/demos/poshytip/src/tip-skyblue/tip-skyblue.css" type="text/css" />
<!-- jQuery and the Poshy Tip plugin files -->
<script type="text/javascript" src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/3.1.1/jquery.min.js"></script>
<script type="text/javascript" src="http://vadikom.com/demos/poshytip/src/jquery.poshytip.js"></script>
<link rel="stylesheet" href="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/normalize/5.0.0/normalize.min.css">
<link rel="stylesheet" href="css/style.css">
<script type="text/javascript">
$(function() {
$('.demo-tip-skyblue').poshytip({
className: 'tip-skyblue',
bgImageFrameSize: 9,
offsetX: 0,
offsetY: 20
});
});
</script>
</head>
<body>
<div id="holder">
<div id="content">
<!-- #demo-tip-skyblue -->
<p><a class="demo-tip-skyblue" title="<u>Weekly Information </u> <br> Week 1 - 45 <br> Week 2 - 56 <br> Week 3 - 67 <br> Week 4 - 77" href="#">January- 2016</a>
</p>
<p><a class="demo-tip-skyblue" title="<u>Weekly Information </u> <br> Week 1 - 1 <br> Week 2 - 5 <br> Week 3 - 6 <br> Week 4 - 7" href="#">February- 2016</a>
</p>
</div>
</div>
<div class="chart-wrapper"></div>
<button onclick='replay()'>Replay</button>
<div class="textt" data-tip="this is the data ."></div>
<script src='http://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/d3/3.5.5/d3.min.js'></script>
<script src="js/index.js"></script>
</body>
</html>
&#13;
答案 0 :(得分:2)
创建存储数据的变量:
var dataWeeks = ["Week 1: 32<br>Week 2: 54<br>Week 3: 19<br>Week 4: 12",
"Week 1: 22<br>Week 2: 14<br>Week 3: 12<br>Week 4: 03",
"Week 1: 35<br>Week 2: 14<br>Week 3: 11<br>Week 4: 23",
"Week 1: 65<br>Week 2: 53<br>Week 3: 16<br>Week 4: 11",
//...
];
每个月的数据都是一个字符串。然后,使用我的other answer中的代码,在工具提示中显示数据,使用index
选择dataWeeks
中的月份(0表示1月,1表示2月,2表示3月等) ...):
text.on("mousemove", function(d, i) {
tooltip.html(dataWeeks[i]);
//...
以下是演示:
'use strict';
var dataset = [1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1];
// let colors = ['#8dd3c7', '#ffffb3', '#bebada', '#fb8072', '#80b1d3', '#fdb462', '#b3de69', '#fccde5', '#d9d9d9', '#bc80bd'];
let colors = ['#67001f', '#b2182b', '#d6604d', '#f4a582', '#fddbc7', '#e0e0e0', '#bababa', '#878787', '#4d4d4d', '#1a1a1a', 'white', 'white'];
var months = ['January - 2016', 'February - 2016', 'March - 2016', 'April - 2016', 'May - 2016', 'June - 2016', 'July - 2016', 'August - 2016', 'September - 2016', 'October - 2016', 'November - 2016', 'December - 2016'];
var dataWeeks = ["Week 1: 32<br>Week 2: 54<br>Week 3: 19<br>Week 4: 12","Week 1: 22<br>Week 2: 14<br>Week 3: 12<br>Week 4: 03","Week 1: 35<br>Week 2: 14<br>Week 3: 11<br>Week 4: 23","Week 1: 65<br>Week 2: 53<br>Week 3: 16<br>Week 4: 11","Week 1: 11<br>Week 2: 52<br>Week 3: 22<br>Week 4: 12","Week 1: 09<br>Week 2: 44<br>Week 3: 59<br>Week 4: 87","Week 1: 42<br>Week 2: 76<br>Week 3: 69<br>Week 4: 33","Week 1: 11<br>Week 2: 65<br>Week 3: 69<br>Week 4: 33","Week 1: 99<br>Week 2: 66<br>Week 3: 19<br>Week 4: 84","Week 1: 16<br>Week 2: 66<br>Week 3: 11<br>Week 4: 86","Week 1: 21<br>Week 2: 52<br>Week 3: 12<br>Week 4: 37","Week 1: 90<br>Week 2: 69<br>Week 3: 19<br>Week 4: 17"];
var width = document.querySelector('.chart-wrapper').offsetWidth,
height = document.querySelector('.chart-wrapper').offsetHeight,
minOfWH = Math.min(width, height) / 2,
initialAnimDelay = 300,
arcAnimDelay = 150,
arcAnimDur = 3000,
secDur = 1000,
secIndividualdelay = 150;
var radius = undefined;
// calculate minimum of width and height to set chart radius
if (minOfWH > 200) {
radius = 200;
} else {
radius = minOfWH;
}
// append svg
var svg = d3.select('.chart-wrapper').append('svg').attr({
'width': width,
'height': height,
'class': 'pieChart'
}).append('g');
svg.attr({
'transform': 'translate(' + width / 2 + ', ' + height / 2 + ')'
});
// for drawing slices
var arc = d3.svg.arc().outerRadius(radius * 0.6).innerRadius(radius * 0.45);
// for labels and polylines
var outerArc = d3.svg.arc().innerRadius(radius * 0.85).outerRadius(radius * 0.85);
// d3 color generator
// let c10 = d3.scale.category10();
var tooltip = d3.select("body").append("div").attr("class", "tooltip").style("opacity", 0);
var pie = d3.layout.pie().value(function(d) {
return d;
});
var draw = function draw() {
svg.append("g").attr("class", "lines");
svg.append("g").attr("class", "slices");
svg.append("g").attr("class", "labels");
// define slice
var slice = svg.select('.slices').datum(dataset).selectAll('path').data(pie);
slice.enter().append('path').attr({
'fill': function fill(d, i) {
return colors[i];
},
'd': arc,
'stroke-width': '25px'
}).attr('transform', function(d, i) {
return 'rotate(-180, 0, 0)';
}).style('opacity', 0).transition().delay(function(d, i) {
return i * arcAnimDelay + initialAnimDelay;
}).duration(arcAnimDur).ease('elastic').style('opacity', 1).attr('transform', 'rotate(0,0,0)');
slice.transition().delay(function(d, i) {
return arcAnimDur + i * secIndividualdelay;
}).duration(secDur).attr('stroke-width', '5px');
var midAngle = function midAngle(d) {
return d.startAngle + (d.endAngle - d.startAngle) / 2;
};
var text = svg.select(".labels").selectAll("text").data(pie(dataset));
text.enter().append('text').attr('dy', '0.35em').style("opacity", 0).attr("cursor", "default").style('fill', function(d, i) {
return colors[i];
}).text(function(d, i) {
return months[i];
}).attr('transform', function(d) {
// calculate outerArc centroid for 'this' slice
var pos = outerArc.centroid(d);
// define left and right alignment of text labels
pos[0] = radius * (midAngle(d) < Math.PI ? 1 : -1);
return 'translate(' + pos + ')';
}).style('text-anchor', function(d) {
return midAngle(d) < Math.PI ? "start" : "end";
}).transition().delay(function(d, i) {
return arcAnimDur + i * secIndividualdelay;
}).duration(secDur).style('opacity', 1);
text.on("mousemove", function(d, i) {
tooltip.html(dataWeeks[i])
.style('top', d3.event.pageY - 6 + 'px')
.style('left', d3.event.pageX + 14 + 'px')
.style("opacity", 1);
}).on("mouseout", function(d) {
tooltip.style("opacity", 0);
});
var polyline = svg.select(".lines").selectAll("polyline").data(pie(dataset));
polyline.enter().append("polyline").style("opacity", 0.5).attr('points', function(d) {
var pos = outerArc.centroid(d);
pos[0] = radius * 0.95 * (midAngle(d) < Math.PI ? 1 : -1);
return [arc.centroid(d), arc.centroid(d), arc.centroid(d)];
}).transition().duration(secDur).delay(function(d, i) {
return arcAnimDur + i * secIndividualdelay;
}).attr('points', function(d) {
var pos = outerArc.centroid(d);
pos[0] = radius * 0.95 * (midAngle(d) < Math.PI ? 1 : -1);
return [arc.centroid(d), outerArc.centroid(d), pos];
});
};
draw();
var button = document.querySelector('button');
var replay = function replay() {
d3.selectAll('.slices').transition().ease('back').duration(500).delay(0).style('opacity', 0).attr('transform', 'translate(0, 250)').remove();
d3.selectAll('.lines').transition().ease('back').duration(500).delay(100).style('opacity', 0).attr('transform', 'translate(0, 250)').remove();
d3.selectAll('.labels').transition().ease('back').duration(500).delay(200).style('opacity', 0).attr('transform', 'translate(0, 250)').remove();
setTimeout(draw, 800);
};
body {
overflow: hidden;
font-size: 16px;
}
.chart-wrapper {
width: 100%;
height: 100%;
background-color: #0d0d0d;
position: absolute;
}
path {
stroke: #0d0d0d;
/* stroke-width: 5px; */
cursor: pointer;
-webkit-transition: fill 250ms;
transition: fill 250ms;
}
path:hover {
/* stroke-width: 10px; */
fill: #fff;
}
text {
font-size: .8em;
text-transform: uppercase;
letter-spacing: .5px;
}
polyline {
fill: none;
stroke: #fff;
stroke-width: 2px;
stroke-dasharray: 5px;
}
button {
position: absolute;
top: 20px;
left: 820px;
text-transform: uppercase;
padding: 5px 10px;
outline: none;
font-size: .6em;
background-color: black;
color: #fff;
border: 1px solid #fff;
letter-spacing: 1px;
-webkit-transition: all 250ms;
transition: all 250ms;
}
button:hover {
background-color: #fff;
color: #0d0d0d;
box-shadow: 0 0 2px #fff;
}
button:active {
opacity: 0.5;
}
div.tooltip {
position: absolute;
padding: 4px;
background: white;
border: 1px solid black;
border-radius: 2px;
font-size: 14px;
}
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" xml:lang="en" lang="en">
<head>
<title>Crazy Pie Chart</title>
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html;charset=iso-8859-1" />
<!-- Tooltip classes -->
<link rel="stylesheet" href="http://vadikom.com/demos/poshytip/src/tip-skyblue/tip-skyblue.css" type="text/css" />
<link rel="stylesheet" href="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/normalize/5.0.0/normalize.min.css">
<link rel="stylesheet" href="css/style.css">
</head>
<body>
<div class="chart-wrapper"></div>
<button onclick='replay()'>Replay</button>
<div class="textt" data-tip="this is the data ."></div>
<script src='http://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/d3/3.5.5/d3.min.js'></script>
<script src="js/index.js"></script>
</body>
</html>