我试图使用技术指标(随机指标)但我收到此行的断言错误:
self.__slow_stoch = stoch.StochasticOscillator(feed[instrument],self.__stoch, 3, self.__slow_d)
我使用pyalgotrade在python中运行交易策略。有关如何解决此问题的任何想法?我尝试为这个错误写一个Try / Exception,但没有运气......非常感谢任何想法!
from pyalgotrade import strategy
from pyalgotrade.tools import yahoofinance
import numpy as np
import pandas as pd
#Technical Analysis Libraries
from pyalgotrade import talibext
from pyalgotrade.talibext import indicator
from pyalgotrade.technical import ma
from pyalgotrade.technical import roc
from pyalgotrade.technical import rsi
from talib import MA_Type
from pyalgotrade.technical import stoch
import talib
class MyStrategy(strategy.BacktestingStrategy):
def __init__(self, feed, instrument):
super(MyStrategy, self).__init__(feed, 1000)
self.__position = [] #None
self.__instrument = instrument
self.setUseAdjustedValues(True)
self.__prices = feed[instrument].getPriceDataSeries()
self.__stoch = stoch.StochasticOscillator(feed[instrument],5, dSMAPeriod=3, maxLen=1)
self.__slow_d = ma.SMA(self.__stoch,3)
self.__slow_stoch = stoch.StochasticOscillator(feed[instrument],self.__stoch, 3, self.__slow_d)
def onEnterOk(self, position):
execInfo = position.getEntryOrder().getExecutionInfo()
self.info("BUY at $%.2f" % (execInfo.getPrice()))
def onEnterCanceled(self, position):
self.__position = None
def onExitOk(self, position):
execInfo = position.getExitOrder().getExecutionInfo()
self.info("SELL at $%.2f" % (execInfo.getPrice()))
self.__position = None
def onExitCanceled(self, position):
# If the exit was canceled, re-submit it.
self.__position.exitMarket()
def onBars(self, bars): #Verify data here
bar = bars[self.__instrument]
self.info("%s,%s" % (bar.getClose(),self.__slow_stoch[-1])
def run_strategy(inst):
# Load the yahoo feed from the CSV file
feed = yahoofinance.build_feed([inst],2015,2016, ".") # feed = yahoofinance.build_feed([inst],2015,2016, ".")
# Evaluate the strategy with the feed.
myStrategy = MyStrategy(feed, inst)
myStrategy.run()
print "Final portfolio value: $%.2f" % myStrategy.getBroker().getEquity()
def main():
instruments = ['ddd']
for inst in instruments:
run_strategy(inst)
if __name__ == '__main__':
main()
代码:
self.__stoch = stoch.StochasticOscillator(feed[instrument],5, dSMAPeriod=3, maxLen=1)
slow_k = self.__stoch.getD()
slow_d = ma.SMA(self.__stoch.getD(), 3)
self.__slow_stoch = stoch.StochasticOscillator(feed[instrument],slow_k, dSMAPeriod=slow_d, maxLen=1)
错误讯息:
Traceback (most recent call last):
File "algov1.py", line 224, in <module>
main()
File "algov1.py", line 220, in main
run_strategy(inst)
File "algov1.py", line 212, in run_strategy
myStrategy = MyStrategy(feed, inst)
File "algov1.py", line 91, in __init__
self.__slow_stoch = stoch.StochasticOscillator(feed[instrument],slow_k, dSMAPeriod=slow_d, maxLen=1)
File "C:\Users\JDOG\Anaconda2\lib\site-packages\pyalgotrade\technical\stoch.py", line 90, in __init__
technical.EventBasedFilter.__init__(self, barDataSeries, SOEventWindow(period, useAdjustedValues), maxLen)
File "C:\Users\JDOG\Anaconda2\lib\site-packages\pyalgotrade\technical\stoch.py", line 55, in __init__
technical.EventWindow.__init__(self, period, dtype=object)
File "C:\Users\JDOG\Anaconda2\lib\site-packages\pyalgotrade\technical\__init__.py", line 41, in __init__
assert(isinstance(windowSize, int))
AssertionError
答案 0 :(得分:1)
这是StochasticOscillator的类定义。
<b>
句点和dSMAPer都都是固定的整数。
当调用StochasticOscillator()时,Python会调用class StochasticOscillator(technical.EventBasedFilter):
def __init__(self, barDataSeries, period, dSMAPeriod=3, useAdjustedValues=False, maxLen=dataseries.DEFAULT_MAX_LEN):
assert dSMAPeriod > 1, "dSMAPeriod must be > 1"
assert isinstance(barDataSeries, bards.BarDataSeries), \
"barDataSeries must be a dataseries.bards.BarDataSeries instance"
technical.EventBasedFilter.__init__(self, barDataSeries, SOEventWindow(period, useAdjustedValues), maxLen)
self.__d = ma.SMA(self, dSMAPeriod, maxLen)
,自动创建并传入StochasticOscillator.__init__
,然后使用正确的顺序和类型传递左参数。
更新
参见代码,dSMAPeriod用于计算D%,即S%为K%。当dSMAPeriod为1时,D%等于K%。由于你真的想将dSMAPeriod设置为1,你可以传入dSMAPeriod = 2,然后使用stoch本身。