我在下面运行宏时遇到应用程序或对象定义错误。我试图获取公共子调用并运行两个函数在不同的工作表上创建两个新的数据透视表。宏运行第一个函数,但一旦到达第二个函数就抛出应用程序或对象定义的错误。
Option Explicit
Public Sub RunPivots()
Call BuildPivot1("Travel Payment Data by Employee")
Call BuildPivot2("Travel Payment Data by Acct Dim")
End Sub
Function BuildPivot1(paramSheet As String)
On Error GoTo ErrHandle
Dim FinalRow As Long
Dim DataSheet As String
Dim PvtCache As PivotCache
Dim PvtTbl As PivotTable
Dim PvtFld As PivotField
Dim DataRng As Range
Dim TableDest As Range
Dim ws As Worksheet
For Each ws In ThisWorkbook.Sheets
If ws.Name Like "*SQL" & "*" Then
'~~> This check is required to ensure that you don't get an error
'~~> if there is only one sheet left and it matches the delete criteria
If ThisWorkbook.Sheets.Count = 1 Then
MsgBox "There is only one sheet left and you cannot delete it"
Else
'~~> This is required to supress the dialog box which excel shows
'~~> When you delete a sheet. Remove it if you want to see the
'~~~> Dialog Box
Application.DisplayAlerts = False
ws.Delete
Application.DisplayAlerts = True
End If
End If
Next
FinalRow = Cells(Rows.Count, 1).End(xlUp).Row
DataSheet = "Export Worksheet"
' set data range for Pivot Table
Set DataRng = Sheets(DataSheet).Range(Cells(1, 1), Cells(FinalRow, 15))
' check if worksheet exists
Dim currws As Worksheet
For Each currws In ActiveWorkbook.Worksheets
If currws.Name = paramSheet Then
Set ws = Worksheets(paramSheet)
Exit For
End If
Next currws
' create new worksheet if does not exist
If ws Is Nothing Then
Set ws = Worksheets.Add
ws.Name = paramSheet
End If
' set range for Pivot table placement
Set TableDest = Sheets(paramSheet).Cells(1, 1)
' create pivot cache
Set PvtCache = ActiveWorkbook.PivotCaches.Create( _
SourceType:=xlDatabase, _
SourceData:=DataRng, _
Version:=xlPivotTableVersion14)
'check if "PivotTable4" Pivot Table exists
Dim currpvt As PivotTable
For Each currpvt In ws.PivotTables
If currpvt.Name = "PivotTable4" Then
Set PvtTbl = ws.PivotTables("PivotTable4")
Exit For
End If
Next currpvt
' create new pivot table if does not exist
If PvtTbl Is Nothing Then
Set PvtTbl = PvtCache.CreatePivotTable( _
TableDestination:=TableDest, _
TableName:="PivotTable4")
End If
With PvtTbl.PivotFields("Security Org")
.Orientation = xlRowField
.Position = 1
End With
With PvtTbl.PivotFields("Fiscal Month")
.Orientation = xlRowField
.Position = 2
End With
With PvtTbl.PivotFields("Budget Org")
.Orientation = xlRowField
.Position = 3
End With
With PvtTbl.PivotFields("Vendor Name")
.Orientation = xlRowField
.Position = 4
End With
With PvtTbl.PivotFields("Fiscal Year")
.Orientation = xlRowField
.Position = 5
End With
With PvtTbl.PivotFields("Fiscal Year")
.Orientation = xlColumnField
.Position = 1
End With
Range("B:E").Select
Range(Selection, Selection.End(xlDown)).Select
Selection.NumberFormat = "$#,##0.00"
Range("B1").Select
PvtTbl.CompactLayoutColumnHeader = _
"Fiscal Year"
Range("A2").Select
PvtTbl.CompactLayoutRowHeader = _
"Security Org and Vendor"
Range("G8").Select
' Add data field if does not exist
On Error Resume Next
PvtTbl.AddDataField PvtTbl.PivotFields("Dollar Amount"), "Sum of Dollar Amount", xlSum
PvtTbl.PivotFields("Budget Org").ShowDetail = _
False
Exit Function
ErrHandle:
MsgBox Err.Number & " - " & Err.Description, vbCritical, "RUNTIME ERROR"
Exit Function
End Function
Function BuildPivot2(paramSheet As String)
On Error GoTo ErrHandle
Dim FinalRow As Long
Dim DataSheet As String
Dim PvtCache As PivotCache
Dim PvtTbl As PivotTable
Dim PvtFld As PivotField
Dim DataRng As Range
Dim TableDest As Range
Dim ws As Worksheet
FinalRow = Cells(Rows.Count, 1).End(xlUp).Row
DataSheet = "Export Worksheet"
' set data range for Pivot Table
With Sheets(DataSheet)
Set DataRng = Sheets(DataSheet).Range(Cells(1, 1), Cells(FinalRow, 15))
End With
' check if worksheet exists
Dim currws As Worksheet
For Each currws In ActiveWorkbook.Worksheets
If currws.Name = paramSheet Then
Set ws = Worksheets(paramSheet)
Exit For
End If
Next currws
' create new worksheet if does not exist
If ws Is Nothing Then
Set ws = Worksheets.Add
ws.Name = paramSheet
End If
' set range for Pivot table placement
Set TableDest = Sheets(paramSheet).Cells(1, 1)
' create pivot cache
Set PvtCache = ActiveWorkbook.PivotCaches.Create( _
SourceType:=xlDatabase, _
SourceData:=DataRng, _
Version:=xlPivotTableVersion14)
'check if "PivotTable4" Pivot Table exists
Dim currpvt As PivotTable
For Each currpvt In ws.PivotTables
If currpvt.Name = "PivotTable4" Then
Set PvtTbl = ws.PivotTables("PivotTable4")
Exit For
End If
Next currpvt
' create new pivot table if does not exist
If PvtTbl Is Nothing Then
Set PvtTbl = PvtCache.CreatePivotTable( _
TableDestination:=TableDest, _
TableName:="PivotTable4")
End If
With PvtTbl.PivotFields("Fiscal Year")
.Orientation = xlColumnField
.Position = 1
End With
With PvtTbl.PivotFields("Fund")
.Orientation = xlRowField
.Position = 1
End With
With PvtTbl.PivotFields("Budget Org")
.Orientation = xlRowField
.Position = 2
End With
With PvtTbl.PivotFields("Cost Org")
.Orientation = xlRowField
.Position = 3
End With
Range("B:E").Select
Range(Selection, Selection.End(xlDown)).Select
Selection.NumberFormat = "$#,##0.00"
Range("B1").Select
PvtTbl.CompactLayoutColumnHeader = _
"Fiscal Year"
Range("A2").Select
PvtTbl.CompactLayoutRowHeader = _
"Security Org and Vendor"
Range("G8").Select
' Add data field if does not exist
On Error Resume Next
PvtTbl.AddDataField PvtTbl.PivotFields("Dollar Amount"), "Sum of Dollar Amount", xlSum
PvtTbl.PivotFields("Budget Org").ShowDetail = _
False
Exit Function
ErrHandle:
MsgBox Err.Number & " - " & Err.Description, vbCritical, "RUNTIME ERROR"
Exit Function
End Function
我认为错误在于这些行中的第二个功能。
FinalRow = Cells(Rows.Count,1).End(xlUp).Row
DataSheet = "Export Worksheet"
' set data range for Pivot Table
With Sheets(DataSheet)
Set DataRng = Sheets(DataSheet).Range(Cells(1, 1), Cells(FinalRow, 15))
End With
' check if worksheet exists
Dim currws As Worksheet
For Each currws In ActiveWorkbook.Worksheets
If currws.Name = paramSheet Then
Set ws = Worksheets(paramSheet)
Exit For
End If
Next currws
' create new worksheet if does not exist
If ws Is Nothing Then
Set ws = Worksheets.Add
ws.Name = paramSheet
End If
' set range for Pivot table placement
Set TableDest = Sheets(paramSheet).Cells(1, 1)
对于VBA来说还是一个新手,如果没有调试器的任何帮助,很难搞清楚这个问题。