我有一个包含数据的数据库,我想在应用程序中预加载它。在swift 3之前,它可以工作,我已经按照本教程:http://www.appcoda.com/core-data-preload-sqlite-database/但是如何为swift 3加载相同的数据库?在引入NSPersistentContainer
时,如何加载项目中的.sqlite文件?
答案 0 :(得分:11)
实际上,在swift 3中更改了创建数据库的默认路径。所以现在代码看起来像:
func preloadDBData() {
let sqlitePath = Bundle.main.path(forResource: "MyDB", ofType: "sqlite")
let sqlitePath_shm = Bundle.main.path(forResource: "MyDB", ofType: "sqlite-shm")
let sqlitePath_wal = Bundle.main.path(forResource: "MyDB", ofType: "sqlite-wal")
let URL1 = URL(fileURLWithPath: sqlitePath!)
let URL2 = URL(fileURLWithPath: sqlitePath_shm!)
let URL3 = URL(fileURLWithPath: sqlitePath_wal!)
let URL4 = URL(fileURLWithPath: NSPersistentContainer.defaultDirectoryURL().relativePath + "/MyDB.sqlite")
let URL5 = URL(fileURLWithPath: NSPersistentContainer.defaultDirectoryURL().relativePath + "/MyDB.sqlite-shm")
let URL6 = URL(fileURLWithPath: NSPersistentContainer.defaultDirectoryURL().relativePath + "/MyDB.sqlite-wal")
if !FileManager.default.fileExists(atPath: NSPersistentContainer.defaultDirectoryURL().relativePath + "/MyDB.sqlite") {
// Copy 3 files
do {
try FileManager.default.copyItem(at: URL1, to: URL4)
try FileManager.default.copyItem(at: URL2, to: URL5)
try FileManager.default.copyItem(at: URL3, to: URL6)
print("=======================")
print("FILES COPIED")
print("=======================")
} catch {
print("=======================")
print("ERROR IN COPY OPERATION")
print("=======================")
}
} else {
print("=======================")
print("FILES EXIST")
print("=======================")
}
}
现在你可以从AppDelegate的didFinishLaunchWithOptions
方法调用这个方法,这将预装我们已经放入应用程序的数据库。