我尝试将所有必要的功能设置到一个类中,以便使用多维数据集创建一个简单的three.js场景。我没有收到任何错误,但是当我在浏览器中打开它时,场景保持黑色。 这是我的代码:
class SceneInit {
constructor(fov = 45,camera,scene,controls,renderer)
{
this.camera = camera;
this.scene = scene;
this.controls = controls;
this.renderer = renderer;
this.fov = fov;
}
initScene() {
this.camera = new THREE.PerspectiveCamera(this.fov, window.innerWidth / window.innerHeight, 1, 1000);
this.camera.position.z = 15;
this.controls = new THREE.TrackballControls( this.camera );
//this.controls.addEventListener('change', this.renderScene);
this.scene = new THREE.Scene();
//specify a canvas which is already created in the HTML file and tagged by an id //aliasing enabled
this.renderer = new THREE.WebGLRenderer({canvas: document.getElementById('myThreeJsCanvas') , antialias: true});
this.renderer.setSize(window.innerWidth, window.innerHeight);
document.body.appendChild(this.renderer.domElement);
//ambient light which is for the whole scene
let ambientLight = new THREE.AmbientLight(0xffffff, 0.7);
ambientLight.castShadow = false;
this.scene.add(ambientLight);
//spot light which is illuminating the chart directly
let spotLight = new THREE.SpotLight(0xffffff, 0.55);
spotLight.castShadow = true;
spotLight.position.set(0,40,10);
this.scene.add(spotLight);
//if window resizes
window.addEventListener('resize', this.onWindowResize, false);
}
animate(){
requestAnimationFrame( this.animate.bind(this) );
this.render();
this.controls.update();
}
render(){
this.renderer.render( this.scene, this.camera );
}
onWindowResize() {
this.camera.aspect = window.innerWidth / window.innerHeight;
this.camera.updateProjectionMatrix();
this.renderer.setSize( window.innerWidth, window.innerHeight );
}
}
然后我尝试实例化一个新对象并将一个对象添加到场景中。当我尝试打印场景的孩子时,它会返回正确的对象,但正如我之前提到的,场景保持黑色。只有渲染器窗口才会在浏览器中绘制。
let test = new SceneInit(45);
test.initScene();
test.animate();
let geometry = new THREE.BoxBufferGeometry( 200, 200, 200 );
let material = new THREE.MeshBasicMaterial();
let mesh = new THREE.Mesh( geometry, material );
test.scene.add(mesh);
console.log(test.scene.children); //returns 3 objects (ambientLight, spotLight, mesh)
答案 0 :(得分:1)
我得到了答案。
代码中的问题是BoxGeometry太大而且相机在盒子里面。将剪辑设置为1时,它甚至不会渲染它。 因此解决方案是设置较小的BoxGeometry。或移开相机!