我想编写一个检查我的表的触发器,如果条件满足则更新表。更具体地说,我有两个表:冷杉,
CELL(CellId, x0, y0, x1, y1, CurrentPhone#, MaxCalls)
TELEPHONE(PhoneNo, x, y, PhoneState)
我的查询如下:
UPDATE CELL SET MaxCalls = MaxCalls-5;
我的触发器应该检查CELL表中所有MaxCalls的总和,并且它总是大于30.如果在某个时刻,在更新MaxCalls的新值之前,MaxCalls总和低于30,则触发器应写入错误消息并停止更新。
这是我的触发器,但它给了我错误。
CREATE OR REPLACE TRIGGER Change_Max_Calls
BEFORE UPDATE ON CELL
FOR EACH ROW
DECLARE
SUMMA INTEGER;
CurrentCalls INTEGER;
cx0 INTEGER; cx1 INTEGER; cy0 INTEGER; cy1 INTEGER;
BEGIN
SELECT SUM(MaxCalls) INTO SUMMA FROM CELL;
IF (SUMMA-:NEW.MaxCalls)<30 THEN
DBMS_OUTPUT.PUT_LINE('The sum of MaxCalls should be greater than or equal to 30');
ELSE
cx0 := :OLD.x0;
cx1 := :OLD.x1;
cy0 := :OLD.y0;
cy1 := :OLD.y1;
SELECT COUNT(*) INTO CurrentCalls FROM TELEPHONE
WHERE PhoneState='Active' AND x>=cx0 AND x<cx1 AND y>=cy0 AND y<cy1;
IF :new.MaxCalls<CurrentCalls THEN
:new.MaxCalls := CurrentCalls;
END IF;
END IF;
END;
这部分触发器运行良好,因为我之前已经检查过:
cx0 := :OLD.x0;
cx1 := :OLD.x1;
cy0 := :OLD.y0;
cy1 := :OLD.y1;
SELECT COUNT(*) INTO CurrentCalls FROM TELEPHONE
WHERE PhoneState='Active' AND x>=cx0 AND x<cx1 AND y>=cy0 AND y<cy1;
IF :new.MaxCalls<CurrentCalls THEN
:new.MaxCalls := CurrentCalls;
END IF;
请帮我解决这个问题。谢谢!
答案 0 :(得分:0)
要解决变异触发器问题,您应该使用复合触发器,在before语句中进行选择,并在每行语句之前执行更改:
http://viralpatel.net/blogs/compound-triggers-in-oracle-11g-tutorial-example/