有没有办法接受文件作为机器人框架中的附件?

时间:2016-11-21 10:07:58

标签: c# botframework

我已经在微软团队上发布了我的机器人。现在我想要包含一个功能,用户可以将文件上传为附件&amp; bot会将它上传到blob存储,如何在bot框架中处理它?<​​/ p>

1 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:5)

用户发送的附件最终会出现在IMessageActivity的Attachments集合中。在那里,您将找到用户发送的附件的URL。

然后,您必须下载附件并添加逻辑,以将其上传到Blob存储或您要使用的任何其他存储。

Here是一个C#示例,展示了如何访问和下载用户发送的附件。添加了以下代码供您参考:

public virtual async Task MessageReceivedAsync(IDialogContext context, IAwaitable<IMessageActivity> argument)
{
    var message = await argument;

    if (message.Attachments != null && message.Attachments.Any())
    {
        var attachment = message.Attachments.First();
        using (HttpClient httpClient = new HttpClient())
        {
            // Skype attachment URLs are secured by a JwtToken, so we need to pass the token from our bot.
            if (message.ChannelId.Equals("skype", StringComparison.InvariantCultureIgnoreCase) && new Uri(attachment.ContentUrl).Host.EndsWith("skype.com"))
            {
                var token = await new MicrosoftAppCredentials().GetTokenAsync();
                httpClient.DefaultRequestHeaders.Authorization = new AuthenticationHeaderValue("Bearer", token);
            }

            var responseMessage = await httpClient.GetAsync(attachment.ContentUrl);

            var contentLenghtBytes = responseMessage.Content.Headers.ContentLength;

            await context.PostAsync($"Attachment of {attachment.ContentType} type and size of {contentLenghtBytes} bytes received.");
        }
    }
    else
    {
        await context.PostAsync("Hi there! I'm a bot created to show you how I can receive message attachments, but no attachment was sent to me. Please, try again sending a new message including an attachment.");
    }

    context.Wait(this.MessageReceivedAsync);
}