我知道这可能是一个愚蠢的问题,但我是javascript的新手,所以会很感激一些指导。
我创建了以下notificationSocketEventHandler
对象:
const notificationSocketEventHandler = Object.create(socketHandlerProto, {
validators: {
created: [],
destroyed: [],
loadedFromSocket: [],
updated: [],
addedto: {
relation: []
},
removedfrom: {
}
},
created: function (data) {
if (this.validateProfileData(data, validators.created)) {} else {}
},
destroyed: function (data) {},
updated: function (data) {},
loadedFromSocket: function (data) {
console.log('Loaded from socket')
console.log(data)
}
})
此事件处理程序用于侦听来自套接字的通知 所以并设置如下
$.globals.socket.on('notifications',notificationSocketEventHandler);
事件原型定义如下:
$.globals.socket = {
events: {},
on: function (attr, func) {
if (!attr) return false
this.events[attr] = this.events[attr] || [];
this.events[attr].push(func)
return true
},
remove(attr, func) {
if (!events[attr]) return false
this.events[attr].forEach(function (f, indx) {
if (f === func) {
events[attr].slice(indx, 1)
}
})
},
trigger: function (attr, thisArg, paramArgs) {
if (Array.isArray(attr) && attr.length) {
var obj = this.events[attr[0]]
for (var i = 1; i < attr.length; i++) {
if (!obj) return
obj = obj[attr[i]]
}
if (typeof obj == 'function') obj.apply(thisArg, paramArgs)
if (Array.isArray(obj)) {
obj.forEach(function (c) {
if (typeof c == 'function') c.apply(thisArg, paramArgs)
})
}
return
}
if(this.events[attr]){
console.log(this.events[attr])
this.events[attr].forEach(function (f) {
if (typeof f === 'function')
f.apply(thisArg, paramArgs)
})
}
}
}
我遇到的问题是,在notificationSocketEventHandler
对象传递给$.globals.socket.on
函数并最终推入事件对象后,notificationSocketEventHandler
的属性如{{1}在传递给created
函数之前被定义为函数的{},destroyed
,loadedFromSocket
突然变为“未定义”。一旦在事件对象内,为什么会这样?
答案 0 :(得分:2)
Object.create有点混乱 - 你不能使用普通对象作为第二个参数,它必须是属性描述符&#39;的对象。为了正常工作,您的代码需要按以下格式进行格式化:
const notificationSocketEventHandler = Object.create(socketHandlerProto, {
'validators': {
value: {
'created': {
value: []
},
'destroyed': {
value: []
},
'loadedFromSocket': {
value: []
}
}
}
});
除非你对这些属性进行迭代,否则它将变得单调乏味。你最好避免使用Object.create并正常制作一个对象:
const notificationSocketEventHandler = {
created: [],
destroyed: [],
etc...
}
或将属性添加到构造函数的原型中(除此之外,人们通常会使构造函数名称以大写字母开头,因此它们很明显是构造函数 - 可以节省您必须添加的内容&#39; Proto&#39;在一个名称的末尾。无论如何):
var SocketHandler = function {
this.created = [];
this.destroyed = []
etc...
}
const notificationSocketEventHandler = new SocketHandler
或
var SocketHandler = {};
SocketHandler.prototype.created = [];
SocketHandler.prototype.destroyed = [];
etc...