example.component.ts中的Obeservable函数
public name: string;
this._cm.getData().subscribe(
response => {
this.name = response.name;
},
error => {
this.name = undefined;
}
模拟服务
public _cm = {
data: {
name: 'test'
}
getData(): Observable<any> {
return Observable.of(this.data);
}
}
在example.component.spec.ts中测试可观察的函数
// this test work corectly
it('Should set name property to "test"', () => {
comp._cm.getData();
expect(comp.name).toBe('test');
}
it('Should set name property to undefined', () => {
comp._cm.getData();
expect(comp.name).toBe('undefined');
}
但我不知道如何模拟错误响应getData()
答案 0 :(得分:2)
您应该使用Observable
创建Observable.create
。有了这个,您可以控制何时应该发出错误。例如
public _cm = {
error: false,
data: {
name: 'test'
},
getData(): Observable<any> {
return Observable.create(observer => {
if (this.error) {
observer.error(new Error("Boo"));
} else {
observer.next(this.data);
}
observer.complete();
})
}
}
现在您可以控制测试中的错误
_cm.error = true;
// do test
另见: