" http://soccer.sportsopendata.net/v1/leagues/premier-league/seasons/16-17/standings" - 我试图解析的链接
public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity {
@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
final Button GetServerData = (Button) findViewById(R.id.GetServerData);
GetServerData.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
@Override
public void onClick(View v) {
// WebServer Request URL
String serverURL = "http://soccer.sportsopendata.net/v1/leagues/premier-league/seasons/16-17/standings";
// Use AsyncTask execute Method To Prevent ANR Problem
new LongOperation().execute(serverURL);
}
});
}
private class LongOperation extends AsyncTask<String, Void, Void> {
private final HttpClient Client = new DefaultHttpClient();
private String Content;
private String Error = null;
private ProgressDialog Dialog = new ProgressDialog(MainActivity.this);
String data = "";
TextView uiUpdate = (TextView) findViewById(R.id.textView2);
TextView jsonParsed = (TextView) findViewById(R.id.textView3);
int sizeData = 0;
EditText serverText = (EditText) findViewById(R.id.textView);
protected void onPreExecute() {
// NOTE: You can call UI Element here.
//Start Progress Dialog (Message)
Dialog.setMessage("Please wait..");
Dialog.show();
try {
// Set Request parameter
data += "&" + URLEncoder.encode("data", "UTF-8") + "=" + serverText.getText();
} catch (UnsupportedEncodingException e) {
// TODO Auto-generated catch block
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
@Override
protected Void doInBackground(String... urls) {
/************ Make Post Call To Web Server ***********/
BufferedReader reader = null;
// Send data
try {
// Defined URL where to send data
URL url = new URL(urls[0]);
// Send POST data request
URLConnection conn = url.openConnection();
conn.setDoOutput(true);
OutputStreamWriter wr = new OutputStreamWriter(conn.getOutputStream());
wr.write(data);
wr.flush();
// Get the server response
reader = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(conn.getInputStream()));
StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();
String line = null;
// Read Server Response
while ((line = reader.readLine()) != null) {
// Append server response in string
sb.append(line + "");
}
// Append Server Response To Content String
Content = sb.toString();
} catch (Exception e) {
Error = e.getMessage();
} finally {
try {
reader.close();
} catch (Exception ex) {
}
}
return null;
}
protected void onPostExecute(Void unused) {
// NOTE: You can call UI Element here.
// Close progress dialog
Dialog.dismiss();
if (Error != null) {
uiUpdate.setText("Output : " + Error);
}else
{
//Show Response Json Onscreen(Activity)
uiUpdate.setText( Content );
/****************** Start Parse Response JSON Data *************/
String OutputData = "";
try {
JSONObject jsono = new JSONObject(Content);
JSONObject mainObject = jsono.getJSONObject("data");
JSONArray jsonArray = mainObject.getJSONArray("standing");
for (int i = 0; i < jsonArray.length(); i++) {
JSONObject object = jsonArray.getJSONObject(i);
// get details2 JSONObject
String position = object.optString("position").toString();
String team = object.optString("team").toString();
OutputData += "Position: " + position + " "
+ "Team Name : " + team + " ";
}
/****************** End Parse Response JSON Data *************/
//Show Parsed Output on screen (activity)
jsonParsed.setText( OutputData );
}catch (JSONException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
}
}
}
**我正在创建一个超级联赛应用程序,显示一流俱乐部粉丝所需的所有数据。正如我刚才所说,我对json解析和从apis获取数据感到困惑。所以任何人都可以向我解释如何更改我的代码或某些链接,这将有助于我纠正它。
上面给出的是我的主要活动的java代码。**
答案 0 :(得分:0)
谢谢大家的帮助。但我通过互联网搜索找到了答案。在这里,我使用VOLLEY来调用链接。
JSON PARSER CLASS
public class ParseJSON {
public static String[] position1;
public static String[] team;
public static String[] points;
public static final String JSON_ARRAY = "data";
public static final String CHILD_ARRAY = "standings";
public static final String KEY_ID = "position";
public static final String KEY_NAME = "team";
private JSONObject users = null;
private JSONArray user2=null;
private JSONObject user3=null;
private String json;
public ParseJSON(String json){
this.json = json;
}
protected void parseJSON() {
JSONObject jsonObject = null;
try {
jsonObject = new JSONObject(json);
users = jsonObject.getJSONObject(JSON_ARRAY);
try {
user2=users.getJSONArray(CHILD_ARRAY);
position1 = new String[user2.length()];
team = new String[user2.length()];
points=new String[user2.length()];
for (int i = 0; i < user2.length(); i++) {
JSONObject jo = user2.getJSONObject(i);
try {
user3=jo.getJSONObject("overall");
points[i] = user3.getString("points");
System.out.println("Message me: "+points[i]);
}catch (Exception e)
{
e.printStackTrace();
}
position1[i] = jo.getString(KEY_ID);
team[i] = jo.getString(KEY_NAME);
System.out.println("Message me: "+position1[i]);
System.out.println("Message me: "+team[i]);
}
}catch (Exception e)
{
e.printStackTrace();
}
} catch (JSONException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
}
主要活动类
public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity implements View.OnClickListener {
public static final String JSON_URL="http://soccer.sportsopendata.net/v1/leagues/premier-league/seasons/16-17/standings";
private Button buttonGet;
private ListView listView;
@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
buttonGet = (Button) findViewById(R.id.buttonGet);
buttonGet.setOnClickListener(this);
listView = (ListView) findViewById(R.id.listView);
}
@Override
public void onClick(View v) {
sendRequest();
}
private void sendRequest() {
final StringRequest stringRequest = new StringRequest(JSON_URL,
new Response.Listener<String>() {
@Override
public void onResponse(String response) {
showJSON(response);
}
},
new Response.ErrorListener() {
@Override
public void onErrorResponse(VolleyError error) {
Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this, error.getMessage(), Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
}
});
RequestQueue requestQueue = Volley.newRequestQueue(this);
requestQueue.add(stringRequest);
}
private void showJSON(String json){
ParseJSON pj = new ParseJSON(json);
pj.parseJSON();
CustomList cl = new CustomList(this, ParseJSON.position1,ParseJSON.team,ParseJSON.points);
listView.setAdapter(cl);
}
}
将数据添加到列表视图的自定义类
public class CustomList extends ArrayAdapter<String> {
private String[] position1;
private String[] team;
private String[] points;
private Activity context;
public CustomList(Activity context, String[] position1, String[] team, String[] points) {
super(context, R.layout.list_view_layout, position1);
this.context = context;
this.position1 = position1;
this.team = team;
this.points = points;
}
@Override
public View getView(int position, View convertView, ViewGroup parent) {
LayoutInflater inflater = context.getLayoutInflater();
View listViewItem = inflater.inflate(R.layout.list_view_layout, null, true);
TextView pos1 = (TextView) listViewItem.findViewById(R.id.position1);
TextView teamname = (TextView) listViewItem.findViewById(R.id.teamname);
TextView points1 = (TextView) listViewItem.findViewById(R.id.points);
pos1.setText("Position: "+position1[position]);
teamname.setText("Team: "+team[position]);
points1.setText("Points: "+points[position]);
return listViewItem;
}
}
答案 1 :(得分:-1)
步骤1:使用Retroft + RxJava进行异步API调用
第2步:使用Gson进行序列化和反序列化。
步骤3:使用json到POJO以获得模型类
简化代码。