如何从MySql中以逗号分隔值存储的数据中选择不同的值和相对计数?
表格中的数据如下所示:
"Category" "Values"
"red" "D,A,D,D"
"yellow" "A,A,D,D"
欲望输出:
"red" "D" "3"
"red" "A" "1"
"yellow" "D" "2"
"yellow" "A" "2"
你能想到在mysql中获得输出的好方法,就像我做的那样吗? 提前谢谢。
答案 0 :(得分:1)
使用派生表,您可以将字符串拆分为行
SELECT `Category`, SUBSTRING_INDEX(SUBSTRING_INDEX(t.`Values`, ',', n.n), ',', -1) `value`
FROM table1 t CROSS JOIN
(
SELECT a.N + b.N * 10 + 1 n
FROM
(SELECT 0 AS N UNION ALL SELECT 1 UNION ALL SELECT 2 UNION ALL SELECT 3 UNION ALL SELECT 4 UNION ALL SELECT 5 UNION ALL SELECT 6 UNION ALL SELECT 7 UNION ALL SELECT 8 UNION ALL SELECT 9) a
,(SELECT 0 AS N UNION ALL SELECT 1 UNION ALL SELECT 2 UNION ALL SELECT 3 UNION ALL SELECT 4 UNION ALL SELECT 5 UNION ALL SELECT 6 UNION ALL SELECT 7 UNION ALL SELECT 8 UNION ALL SELECT 9) b
ORDER BY n
) n
WHERE n.n <= 1 + (LENGTH(t.`Values`) - LENGTH(REPLACE(t.`Values`, ',', '')))
然后只需GROUP BY
和COUNT
<强> DEMO 强>
SELECT `Category`, `value`, COUNT(*) as cnt
FROM (
<previous query>
) T
GROUP BY `Category`, `value`