我已经看到我的问题可能已经有了答案,并且“在mysql中,删除级联不起作用”似乎更相似.....但我看不到任何建议在该帖子为我工作。
问题是,当我删除一个食谱时,我希望它的附件也被删除(好吧,一步一步,我只是想从mysql表中删除它,而不是从它存储它的文件夹中删除它)。
我在这里发布一个类似的问题,但关于如何创建mysql触发器,我设置了外键,并在删除级联,所以我虽然,当一个配方被删除,附件也,但它发生绝对没有附件......我做错了什么?
每个食谱旁边都有一个删除它的按钮:
echo '<a class="toLink" href="delete_recipe.php?id=' . $recipe['id'] . '" title="delete recipe" onclick="return confirm(\'Are you sure you want to delete this recipe?\');">Delete recipe</a>';
在delete_recipe.php中:
<?php require 'includes/functions.php';
$recipeId = filter_input(INPUT_GET, 'id', FILTER_SANITIZE_NUMBER_INT);
if(delete_recipe($recipeId) == true) {
header('Location: index.php');
exit;
} else {
$error_message = "Could not delete recipe";
}
在functions.php中:
function delete_recipe($recipe_id = ':recipe_id') {
include 'db_connection.php';
try {
$sql = "DELETE FROM recipes ";
$sql .= "WHERE id =:recipe_id ";
$sql .= "LIMIT 1";
$results = $conn->prepare($sql);
$results->bindParam(':recipe_id', $recipe_id, PDO::PARAM_INT);
if($results->execute()) {
echo '1 row has been removed';
}
$conn = null;
} catch(PDOException $e) {
echo 'Error: ' . $e->getMessage() . '<br />';
return false;
}
return true;
}
我想我已经设置了外键并且“正在级联删除”.....如果我这样做:
show create table recipes:
| recipes | CREATE TABLE `recipes` (
`id` int(11) NOT NULL AUTO_INCREMENT,
`name` varchar(100) NOT NULL,
`attachment_id` int(11) NOT NULL,
`chef_id` int(11) NOT NULL,
PRIMARY KEY (`id`),
KEY `fk_recipes_attachments1_idx` (`attachment_id`),
KEY `fk_recipes_chefs1_idx` (`chef_id`),
CONSTRAINT `fk_recipes_attachments1` FOREIGN KEY (`attachment_id`) REFERENCES `attachments` (`id`) ON DELETE CASCADE ON UPDATE CASCADE,
CONSTRAINT `fk_recipes_chefs1` FOREIGN KEY (`chef_id`) REFERENCES `chefs` (`id`)
) ENGINE=InnoDB AUTO_INCREMENT=9 DEFAULT CHARSET=utf8 |
显示创建表附件:
| attachments | CREATE TABLE `attachments` (
`id` int(11) NOT NULL AUTO_INCREMENT,
`attachment_path` varchar(255) NOT NULL,
PRIMARY KEY (`id`)
) ENGINE=InnoDB AUTO_INCREMENT=9 DEFAULT CHARSET=utf8 |
知道为什么它不会从属于我要删除的食谱的附件表中删除附件吗?
谢谢
答案 0 :(得分:2)
你的外键关系倒退了。 attachments
表应该有一个recipe_id
列,该列应该是recipes
的外键。
CREATE TABLE `attachments` (
`id` int(11) NOT NULL AUTO_INCREMENT,
`attachment_path` varchar(255) NOT NULL,
`recipe_id` INT(11),
PRIMARY KEY (`id`),
FOREIGN KEY (`recipe_id`) REFERENCES `recipe` (`id`) ON DELETE CASCADE
);
您这样做,删除附件会删除配方。