Question

我安装了SonarQube 6.1和MSBuild.SonarQube.Runner-2.2.0.24来分析C＃解决方案。当我运行分析时，我收到以下错误：

警告：SCM提供程序自动检测失败。没有SCM提供商声称支持这个项目。请使用sonar.scm.provider来定义SCM 你的项目。错误：SonarQube扫描程序执行期间出错 java.lang.IllegalArgumentException：开始指针[line = 90， lineOffset = 89]应该在结束指针之前[line = 90，lineOffset = 89] 在 org.sonar.api.internal.google.common.base.Preconditions.checkArgument（Preconditions.java:145）在 org.sonar.api.batch.fs.internal.DefaultInputFile.newRangeValidPointers（DefaultInputFile.java:254）在 org.sonar.api.batch.fs.internal.DefaultInputFile.newRange（DefaultInputFile.java:238）在 org.sonarsource.dotnet.shared.plugins.AbstractSensor $ SarifParserCallbackImplementation.onIssue（AbstractSensor.java:144）在 org.sonarsource.dotnet.shared.sarif.SarifParser01And04.handleAnalysisTargetElement（SarifParser01And04.java:109）在 org.sonarsource.dotnet.shared.sarif.SarifParser01And04.handleIssue（SarifParser01And04.java:73）在 org.sonarsource.dotnet.shared.sarif.SarifParser01And04.handleIssues（SarifParser01And04.java:55）在 org.sonarsource.dotnet.shared.sarif.SarifParser01And04.parse（SarifParser01And04.java:43）在 org.sonar.plugins.csharp.CSharpSensor.importRoslynReport（CSharpSensor.java:183）在 org.sonar.plugins.csharp.CSharpSensor.executeInternal（CSharpSensor.java:118）在org.sonar.plugins.csharp.CSharpSensor.execute（CSharpSensor.java:85）在 org.sonar.scanner.sensor.SensorWrapper.analyse（SensorWrapper.java:53）在 org.sonar.scanner.phases.SensorsExecutor.executeSensor（SensorsExecutor.java:57）在 org.sonar.scanner.phases.SensorsExecutor.execute（SensorsExecutor.java:49）在 org.sonar.scanner.phases.AbstractPhaseExecutor.execute（AbstractPhaseExecutor.java:78）在 org.sonar.scanner.scan.ModuleScanContainer.doAfterStart（ModuleScanContainer.java:182）在 org.sonar.core.platform.ComponentContainer.startComponents（ComponentContainer.java:142）在 org.sonar.core.platform.ComponentContainer.execute（ComponentContainer.java:127）在 org.sonar.scanner.scan.ProjectScanContainer.scan（ProjectScanContainer.java:247）在 org.sonar.scanner.scan.ProjectScanContainer.scanRecursively（ProjectScanContainer.java:242）在 org.sonar.scanner.scan.ProjectScanContainer.scanRecursively（ProjectScanContainer.java:240）在 org.sonar.scanner.scan.ProjectScanContainer.doAfterStart（ProjectScanContainer.java:232）在 org.sonar.core.platform.ComponentContainer.startComponents（ComponentContainer.java:142）在 org.sonar.core.platform.ComponentContainer.execute（ComponentContainer.java:127）在org.sonar.scanner.task.ScanTask.execute（ScanTask.java:47）at org.sonar.scanner.task.TaskContainer.doAfterStart（TaskContainer.java:86）在 org.sonar.core.platform.ComponentContainer.startComponents（ComponentContainer.java:142）在 org.sonar.core.platform.ComponentContainer.execute（ComponentContainer.java:127）在 org.sonar.scanner.bootstrap.GlobalContainer.executeTask（GlobalContainer.java:115）在org.sonar.batch.bootstrapper.Batch.executeTask（Batch.java:118）at org.sonarsource.scanner.api.internal.batch.BatchIsolatedLauncher.execute（BatchIsolatedLauncher.java:62） at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0（Native Method）at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke（未知来源）at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke（未知来源）at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke（未知来源）at org.sonarsource.scanner.api.internal.IsolatedLauncherProxy.invoke（IsolatedLauncherProxy.java:60）在com.sun.proxy。$ Proxy0.execute（未知来源）at org.sonarsource.scanner.api.EmbeddedScanner.doExecute（EmbeddedScanner.java:233）在 org.sonarsource.scanner.api.EmbeddedScanner.runAnalysis（EmbeddedScanner.java:151）在org.sonarsource.scanner.cli.Main.runAnalysis（Main.java:110）at org.sonarsource.scanner.cli.Main.execute（Main.java:74）at org.sonarsource.scanner.cli.Main.main（Main.java:61）错误：错误：使用-X开关重新运行SonarQube扫描仪以启用完全调试日志记录。 SonarQube扫描仪未成功完成 08：42：09.074后处理失败退出代码：1

当我使用-X启动SonarQube扫描仪时，错误消息中建议使用它，我得到了这个：

2016-11-14T14:33:27.2720044Z ##[error]15:33:27.238  Unrecognized command line argument: -X
2016-11-14T14:33:27.2720044Z ##[error]15:33:27.261  Expecting at least the following command line argument:
2016-11-14T14:33:27.2730045Z ##[error]- SonarQube project key
2016-11-14T14:33:27.2730045Z ##[error]When connecting to a SonarQube server earlier than version 6.1, the following command line arguments are also required:
2016-11-14T14:33:27.2740046Z ##[error]- SonarQube project name
2016-11-14T14:33:27.2740046Z ##[error]- SonarQube project version
2016-11-14T14:33:27.2750047Z ##[error]The full path to a settings file can also be supplied. If it is not supplied, the exe will attempt to locate a default settings file in the same directory as the SonarQube Scanner for MSBuild.
2016-11-14T14:33:27.2750047Z ##[error]15:33:27.261  Pre-processing failed. Exit code: 1

我用以下方式启动扫描仪：

SonarQube.Scanner.MSBuild.exe begin /k:ProjectKey /n:ProjectName /v:4.0.70

结束命令是

SonarQube.Scanner.MSBuild.exe end

开始在结束前被默认调用。可能有什么不对？

Answer 1

我遇到了同样的麻烦，可能是因为没有UTF-8或支持BOM的UTF-8编码，请参阅此处参考：

Analysis of Visual Studio Solutions containing some C# source files using a non UTF-8 encoding fails

作为可能的WA等待修复，尝试强制源编码为UTF-8，如果还不够，则将源显式转换为无BOM的UTF-8编码。

Answer 2

我遇到同样的问题，我在代码源中发现了一些问题。

    public class Myclass : BaseClass
    {
        public Myclass(OtherClass inputs) : base() => Initialize(); //OK 

        public Myclass(OtherClass inputs) : base() => Initialize(inputs); //NOK
        //Sonar cannot analyze this method because of arguments insides Initiliaze  //method with inline method only when I use : base(...) => Func(With Arguments);
         //Solution is

        public Myclass(OtherClass inputs) : base() 
        {
           Initialize(inputs);} 
        }
    }

SonarQube扫描程序执行期间出错 - 非法参数异常

2 个答案: