我正在尝试将一个简单的字节数组上传到Firebase存储中，但是我的onFailureListener不断被调用并回复给我，说上传失败了。我希望你们能告诉我我的代码有什么不对。
在顶部，我得到了
//Firebase
private Firebase mRef;
private StorageReference storageRef;
然后在onStart()
@Override
protected void onStart() {
super.onStart();
googleApiClient.connect();
//Firebase
mRef = new Firebase("link to firebase account");
FirebaseStorage storage = FirebaseStorage.getInstance();
storageRef = storage.getReferenceFromUrl("link to storage");
}
然后在我的onActivityResult()
@Override
protected void onActivityResult(int requestCode, int resultCode, Intent data) {
addImageImageView.setVisibility(View.GONE);
if (requestCode == Constants.REQUEST_CODE && resultCode == RESULT_OK && data != null) {
//First we gotta make sure to add the images to
ArrayList<Image> imagesFromGallery = data.getParcelableArrayListExtra(Constants.INTENT_EXTRA_IMAGES);
for (int i = 0; i < imagesFromGallery.size(); i++)
{
try {
//try uploading it
InputStream stream = new FileInputStream(new File(imagesFromGallery.get(i).path));
StorageReference imageStorage = storageRef.child("cardImages/" + "testImages");
UploadTask uploadTask = imageStorage.putStream(stream);
uploadTask.addOnFailureListener(new OnFailureListener() {
@Override
public void onFailure(@NonNull Exception e) {
Log.d("myStorage","failure :(");
}
}).addOnSuccessListener(new OnSuccessListener<UploadTask.TaskSnapshot>() {
@Override
public void onSuccess(UploadTask.TaskSnapshot taskSnapshot) {
Log.d("myStorage","success!");
}
});
catch (UnsupportedEncodingException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} catch (FileNotFoundException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
}
这是我的堆栈跟踪：
11-13 21:27:00.392 31388-996/com.daprlabs.aaron.swipedeck2 E/StorageException: StorageException has occurred.
User does not have permission to access this object.
Code: -13021 HttpResult: 403
11-13 21:27:00.392 31388-996/com.daprlabs.aaron.swipedeck2 E/StorageException: The server has terminated the upload session
java.io.IOException: The server has terminated the upload session
at com.google.firebase.storage.UploadTask.az(Unknown Source)
at com.google.firebase.storage.UploadTask.ay(Unknown Source)
at com.google.firebase.storage.UploadTask.run(Unknown Source)
at com.google.firebase.storage.StorageTask$5.run(Unknown Source)
at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor.runWorker(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:1113)
at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor$Worker.run(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:588)
at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:818)
11-13 21:27:00.406 31388-31388/com.daprlabs.aaron.swipedeck2 D/myStorage: failure :(
答案 0 :(得分：9)
您需要登录用户或更改安全规则以允许公共访问。这在Firebase Storage Security的文档中有解释。
对于初始开发，您可以在Firebase控制台上更改规则以允许公共访问：
service firebase.storage {
match /b/project-XXXXXXXXXXXXXX.appspot.com/o {
match /{allPaths=**} {
// Provide access to all users
allow read: if true;
allow write: if true;
}
}
}
答案 1 :(得分：5)
我使用以下代码上传图片：
private void uploadFile(Bitmap bitmap) {
FirebaseStorage storage = FirebaseStorage.getInstance();
StorageReference storageRef = storage.getReferenceFromUrl("Your url for storage");
StorageReference mountainImagesRef = storageRef.child("images/" + chat_id + Utils.getCurrentTimeStamp() + ".jpg");
ByteArrayOutputStream baos = new ByteArrayOutputStream();
bitmap.compress(Bitmap.CompressFormat.JPEG, 20, baos);
byte[] data = baos.toByteArray();
UploadTask uploadTask = mountainImagesRef.putBytes(data);
uploadTask.addOnFailureListener(new OnFailureListener() {
@Override
public void onFailure(@NonNull Exception exception) {
// Handle unsuccessful uploads
}
}).addOnSuccessListener(new OnSuccessListener<UploadTask.TaskSnapshot>() {
@Override
public void onSuccess(UploadTask.TaskSnapshot taskSnapshot) {
// taskSnapshot.getMetadata() contains file metadata such as size, content-type, and download URL.
Uri downloadUrl = taskSnapshot.getDownloadUrl();
sendMsg("" + downloadUrl, 2);
Log.d("downloadUrl-->", "" + downloadUrl);
}
});
}
依赖性：
项目级别Gradel：classpath 'com.google.gms:google-services:3.0.0'
App Level Gradel：compile 'com.google.firebase:firebase-storage:9.0.2'
答案 2 :(得分：3)
只需调用此方法将图像存储到firebase。
private void storeImageToFirebase() {
BitmapFactory.Options options = new BitmapFactory.Options();
options.inSampleSize = 8; // shrink it down otherwise we will use stupid amounts of memory
Bitmap bitmap = BitmapFactory.decodeFile(mCurrentPhotoUri.getPath(), options);
ByteArrayOutputStream baos = new ByteArrayOutputStream();
bitmap.compress(Bitmap.CompressFormat.JPEG, 100, baos);
byte[] bytes = baos.toByteArray();
String base64Image = Base64.encodeToString(bytes, Base64.DEFAULT);
// we finally have our base64 string version of the image, save it.
firebase.child("pic").setValue(base64Image);
System.out.println("Stored image with length: " + bytes.length);
}
有关详细信息，请参阅以下示例：
答案 3 :(得分：2)
这种方法对我来说似乎很有效：
private void uploadImage(Bitmap bitmap) {
progressDialog.show();
final StorageReference ref = storageReference.child("drivers/" + UserDto.getId() + ".jpg");
ByteArrayOutputStream baos = new ByteArrayOutputStream();
bitmap.compress(Bitmap.CompressFormat.JPEG, 20, baos);
byte[] data = baos.toByteArray();
final UploadTask uploadTask = ref.putBytes(data);
uploadTask.addOnSuccessListener(new OnSuccessListener<UploadTask.TaskSnapshot>() {
@Override
public void onSuccess(UploadTask.TaskSnapshot taskSnapshot) {
progressDialog.dismiss();
Toast.makeText(ProfileActivity.this, "Uploaded", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
uploadTask.continueWithTask(new Continuation<UploadTask.TaskSnapshot, Task<Uri>>() {
@Override
public Task<Uri> then(@NonNull Task<UploadTask.TaskSnapshot> task) throws Exception {
if (!task.isSuccessful()) {
throw task.getException();
}
return ref.getDownloadUrl();
}
}).addOnCompleteListener(new OnCompleteListener<Uri>() {
@Override
public void onComplete(@NonNull Task<Uri> task) {
if (task.isSuccessful()) {
Uri downUri = task.getResult();
Log.d("Final URL", "onComplete: Url: " + downUri.toString());
}
}
});
}
}).addOnFailureListener(new OnFailureListener() {
@Override
public void onFailure(@NonNull Exception e) {
progressDialog.dismiss();
Toast.makeText(ProfileActivity.this, "Failed " + e.getMessage(), Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
}
});
}
答案 4 :(得分：0)
将多个图片上传到Firebase存储空间。
这对我有用。
使用此库
compile 'com.github.darsh2:MultipleImageSelect:3474549'
在顶部
private StorageReference storageRef;
private FirebaseApp app;
private FirebaseStorage storage;
<强>的onCreate（）
app = FirebaseApp.getInstance();
storage =FirebaseStorage.getInstance(app);
按钮点击操作
Gallary.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
@Override
public void onClick(View v) {
Intent intent = new Intent(ChatActivity.this, AlbumSelectActivity.class);
intent.putExtra(Constants.INTENT_EXTRA_LIMIT, 10);
startActivityForResult(intent, Constants.REQUEST_CODE);
}
});
活动结果
public void onActivityResult(int requestCode, int resultCode, Intent data) {
super.onActivityResult(requestCode, resultCode, data);
if (requestCode == Constants.REQUEST_CODE && resultCode == RESULT_OK) {
ArrayList<Image> images = data.getParcelableArrayListExtra(Constants.INTENT_EXTRA_IMAGES);
Uri[] uri=new Uri[images.size()];
for (int i =0 ; i < images.size(); i++) {
uri[i] = Uri.parse("file://"+images.get(i).path);
StorageReference ref = storage.getReference("photos").child(uri[i].getLastPathSegment());
ref.putFile(uri[i])
.addOnSuccessListener(new OnSuccessListener<UploadTask.TaskSnapshot>() {
@Override
public void onSuccess(UploadTask.TaskSnapshot taskSnapshot) {
Uri downloadUrl = taskSnapshot.getDownloadUrl();
String content = downloadUrl.toString();
}
})
.addOnFailureListener(new OnFailureListener() {
@Override
public void onFailure(@NonNull Exception exception) {
}
})
.addOnProgressListener(new OnProgressListener<UploadTask.TaskSnapshot>() {
@Override
public void onProgress(UploadTask.TaskSnapshot taskSnapshot) {
//displaying the upload progress
double progress = (100.0 * taskSnapshot.getBytesTransferred()) / taskSnapshot.getTotalByteCount();
progressDialog.setMessage("Uploaded " + ((int) progress) + "%...");
}
});
}
}
}