Question

寻求帮助以开始使用slcli以便针对Softlayer机器运行命令以关闭，启动和重启vms。我在ubuntu 14.04 sudo apt-get install python-softlayer下安装了软件包，现在尝试运行slcli setup命令，但是无法找到从哪里运行它，它不在bash shell的路径上，也不在python之后我导入SoftLayer，我缺少什么才能继续前进？

Answer 1

如果软件包安装正确，您可以从任何地方运行slcli config setup命令。我通常建议使用pip来安装SoftLayer软件包。

sudo apt-get purge python-softlayer

sudo apt-get install python-setuptools python-pip

sudo pip install softlayer

Answer 2

确保已正确安装python和pip，然后运行：

sudo apt-get install python-softlayer

然而，如果这不起作用，那么尝试使用pip进行安装：

sudo pip install softlayer

正确安装slcli后，运行slcli不带参数应显示选项菜单，您可以使用slcli [command] --help

获取更多信息

使用slcli setup设置默认值，slcli config show显示默认值。

为了使用slcli管理vs，请使用以下命令：

slcli vs list
slcli vs power-on 1234567
slcli vs power-off 1234567
slcli vs reboot 1234567

1234567 将是使用slcli vs list

获取的虚拟访客ID

也可以使用标准的python脚本完成上述操作，这里有一些例子：

"""
Power off Guest

The scripts will look for a VSI which has an specific
hostname and the it powers off the VSI by making a single call
to the SoftLayer_Virtual_Guest::powerOff method.

Important manual pages:
http://sldn.softlayer.com/reference/services/SoftLayer_Acount/
http://sldn.softlayer.com/reference/services/SoftLayer_Acount/getVirtualGuests
http://sldn.softlayer.com/reference/services/SoftLayer_Virtual_Guest/setTags

License: http://sldn.softlayer.com/article/License
Author: SoftLayer Technologies, Inc. <sldn@softlayer.com>
"""
import SoftLayer

"""
# Your SoftLayer API username and key.
#
# Generate an API key at the SoftLayer Customer Portal:
# https://manage.softlayer.com/Administrative/apiKeychain
"""
username = 'set me'
key = 'set me'

# The name of the machine you wish to power off
virtualGuestName = 'rctest'

# Declare a new API service object
client = SoftLayer.Client(username=username, api_key=key)


try:
    # Getting all virtual guest that the account has:
    virtualGuests = client['SoftLayer_Account'].getVirtualGuests()
except SoftLayer.SoftLayerAPIError as e:
    """
    If there was an error returned from the SoftLayer API then bomb out with the
    error message.
    """
    print("Unable to retrieve hardware. "
          % (e.faultCode, e.faultString))

# Looking for the virtual guest
virtualGuestId = ''
for virtualGuest in virtualGuests:
    if virtualGuest['hostname'] == virtualGuestName:
        virtualGuestId = virtualGuest['id']

try:
    # Power off the virtual guest
    virtualMachines = client['SoftLayer_Virtual_Guest'].powerOff(id=virtualGuestId)
    print ("powered off")
except SoftLayer.SoftLayerAPIError as e:
    """
    If there was an error returned from the SoftLayer API then bomb out with the
    error message.
    """
    print("Unable to power off the virtual guest"
          % (e.faultCode, e.faultString))

重新启动

"""
    Reboot Virtual Guest.
    It reboots a SoftLayer Virtual Guest


    Important manual pages:
    http://sldn.softlayer.com/reference/services/SoftLayer_Virtual_Guest/rebootDefault

    License: http://sldn.softlayer.com/article/License
    Author: SoftLayer Technologies, Inc. <sldn@softlayer.com>
    """
    # So we can talk to the SoftLayer API:
    import SoftLayer

    # From pprint import pprint as pp
    # For nice debug output
    from pprint import pprint as pp

    # Your SoftLayer API username and key.
    API_USERNAME = 'set me'
    API_KEY = 'set me'

    # If you don't know your server id you can call getVirtualGuests() in the
    # SoftLayer_Account API service to get a list of Virtual Guests
    serverId = 10403817

    # Create a connection to API service.
    client = SoftLayer.Client(
            username=API_USERNAME,
            api_key=API_KEY
    )

    # Reboot the Virtual Guest
    try:

        result = client['Virtual_Guest'].rebootDefault(id=serverId)
        pp(result)

    except SoftLayer.SoftLayerAPIError as e:
            pp('Unable to reboot the server faultCode=%s, faultString=%s'
                % (e.faultCode, e.faultString))

如何设置slcli Softlayer api

2 个答案: