Question

我尝试从这部分得到答案：

    <div class="beschreibung">
<!-- Jahr -->
<strong class="main">Jahr:</strong>
2008<br/>
<!-- Jahr Ende -->
<!-- Genre -->
<strong class="main">Genre:</strong>
Action | Krimi | Drama<br/>
<!-- Genre Ende -->
<!-- Sprache -->
<strong class="main">Sprache:</strong>
Deutsch DTS-HD | Englisch DTS-HD<br/>
<!-- Sprache Ende -->
<!-- Länge -->
<strong class="main">Laufzeit:</strong>
90 Minuten<br/>
<!-- Länge Ende -->

所以我尝试了如下：

for details in soup_.find_all("div", {"class" : "beschreibung"}):
    info = {details.text.rstrip(':'): details.next_sibling.strip() for s in details.find_all("strong")}
    print (repr(info))

我得到了休息：

{u"\n\nJahr: \r\n2010\n\n\nGenre: \r\nThriller | Mystery\n\n\nSprache: \r\nDeutsch DTS\n\n\nLaufzeit: \r\n76 Minuten\n\n": u''}

但我怎样才能获得＃34; Jahr＆＃34;，＆＃34; Sprache＆＃34;等...

Answer 1

你的意思是这样的：

from bs4 import BeautifulSoup
content = """
<div class="beschreibung">
<!-- Jahr -->
<strong class="main">Jahr:</strong>
2008<br/>
<!-- Jahr Ende -->
<!-- Genre -->
<strong class="main">Genre:</strong>
Action | Krimi | Drama<br/>
<!-- Genre Ende -->
<!-- Sprache -->
<strong class="main">Sprache:</strong>
Deutsch DTS-HD | Englisch DTS-HD<br/>
<!-- Sprache Ende -->
<!-- Lange -->
<strong class="main">Laufzeit:</strong>
90 Minuten<br/>
<!-- Lange Ende -->
</div>
"""
soup = BeautifulSoup(content, "html.parser") 
info = {}
for details in soup.find_all("div", {"class" : "beschreibung"}):
    for strong in details.find_all('strong'):
        info[strong.text.strip(':')] = strong.next_sibling.strip('\n')
    print info

此代码将产生以下输出：

{u'Genre': u'Action | Krimi | Drama', u'Jahr': u'2008', u'Laufzeit': u'90 Minuten', u'Sprache': u'Deut│
sch DTS-HD | Englisch DTS-HD'}

Answer 2

<!DOCTYPE html>
<meta charset="utf-8">
<style>

.background {
  fill: none;
  pointer-events: all;
}

#states {
  fill: #aaa;
}

#states .active {
  fill: orange;
}

#state-borders {
  fill: none;
  stroke: #fff;
  stroke-width: 1.5px;
  stroke-linejoin: round;
  stroke-linecap: round;
  pointer-events: none;
}

</style>
<body>
<script src="//d3js.org/d3.v3.min.js"></script>
<script src="//d3js.org/topojson.v1.min.js"></script>
<script>

var width = 960,
    height = 500,
    centered;

var projection = d3.geo.albersUsa()
    .scale(1070)
    .translate([width / 2, height / 2]);

var path = d3.geo.path()
    .projection(projection);

var svg = d3.select("body").append("svg")
    .attr("width", width)
    .attr("height", height);

svg.append("rect")
    .attr("class", "background")
    .attr("width", width)
    .attr("height", height)
    .on("click", clicked);

var g = svg.append("g");

d3.json("/mbostock/raw/4090846/us.json", function(error, us) {
  if (error) throw error;

  g.append("g")
      .attr("id", "states")
    .selectAll("path")
      .data(topojson.feature(us, us.objects.states).features)
    .enter().append("path")
      .attr("d", path)
      .on("click", clicked);

  g.append("path")
      .datum(topojson.mesh(us, us.objects.states, function(a, b) { return a !== b; }))
      .attr("id", "state-borders")
      .attr("d", path);
});

function clicked(d) {
  var x, y, k;

  if (d && centered !== d) {
    var centroid = path.centroid(d);
    x = centroid[0];
    y = centroid[1];
    k = 4;
    centered = d;
  } else {
    x = width / 2;
    y = height / 2;
    k = 1;
    centered = null;
  }

  g.selectAll("path")
      .classed("active", centered && function(d) { return d === centered; });

  g.transition()
      .duration(750)
      .attr("transform", "translate(" + width / 2 + "," + height / 2 + ")scale(" + k + ")translate(" + -x + "," + -y + ")")
      .style("stroke-width", 1.5 / k + "px");
}

</script>

out_put：

from bs4 import BeautifulSoup
content = """
<div class="beschreibung">
<!-- Jahr -->
<strong class="main">Jahr:</strong>
2008<br/>
<!-- Jahr Ende -->
<!-- Genre -->
<strong class="main">Genre:</strong>
Action | Krimi | Drama<br/>
<!-- Genre Ende -->
<!-- Sprache -->
<strong class="main">Sprache:</strong>
Deutsch DTS-HD | Englisch DTS-HD<br/>
<!-- Sprache Ende -->
<!-- Lange -->
<strong class="main">Laufzeit:</strong>
90 Minuten<br/>
<!-- Lange Ende -->
</div>
"""
soup = BeautifulSoup(content, "lxml") 

{i.text.rstrip(':'):i.next_sibling.strip() for i in soup.find_all('strong')}

BeautifulSoup在next_silbling之后得到了

2 个答案: