角度通过路由器出口传递数据

Question

有没有办法在父组件和子组件之间传递数据（这样我就不必多次使用同一个服务）？文件如下所示。

所以我在我的adventure.component.ts中进行冒险，并希望在我的adventure-detail.component中保留数据。我知道我可以使用我的服务再次冒险，但有没有办法通过路由器插座传递冒险？

adventure.component.ts：

import { Component, OnInit } from '@angular/core';
import { ActivatedRoute, Params } from '@angular/router';
import { Location } from '@angular/common';

import { AdventureService } from './../adventure.service';
import { Adventure } from './../adventure';

@Component({
  moduleId: module.id,
  template: `
    <div *ngIf="adventure">
      <h2>{{adventure.name}}</h2>
    </div>

    <router-outlet></router-outlet>
  `
})

export class AdventureComponent implements OnInit {
  adventure: Adventure;

  constructor(
    private adventureService: AdventureService,
    private route: ActivatedRoute,
    private location: Location
  ) {}

  ngOnInit(): void {
    this.route.params.forEach((params: Params) => {
      let id = +params['id'];
      this.adventureService.getAdventure(id)
        .then(adventure => this.adventure = adventure);
    });
  }
}

冒险detail.component.ts：

import { Component } from '@angular/core';
import { Router, ActivatedRoute } from '@angular/router';

@Component({
  template:  `
    <span>{{adventure.description}}</span>
  `
})

export class AdventureDetailComponent {

  constructor(
    private route: ActivatedRoute,
    private router: Router
  ) { }

  start(): void {
    this.router.navigate(['./', 'page', 1], { relativeTo: this.route })
  }
}

Answer 1

服务：

import {Injectable, EventEmitter} from "@angular/core";    

@Injectable()
export class DataService {
onGetData: EventEmitter = new EventEmitter();

getData() {
  this.http.post(...params).map(res => {
    this.onGetData.emit(res.json());
  })
}

组件：

import {Component} from '@angular/core';    
import {DataService} from "../services/data.service";       

@Component()
export class MyComponent {
  constructor(private DataService:DataService) {
    this.DataService.onGetData.subscribe(res => {
      (from service on .emit() )
    })
  }

  //To send data to all subscribers from current component
  sendData() {
    this.DataService.onGetData.emit(--NEW DATA--);
  }
}