如果没有任意typedef,我怎么能有这个效果?
numFeatures (Phi(X) types): 245343 [CLASS, 2-SW-et, 2-SW-stop, 2-SW-somebody, 2-SW-organizating, ...]
是否有更优雅的方式来生成此类,以便#include <type_traits>
#include <iostream>
typedef int Primary;
typedef float Secondary;
template<Class C, std::enable_if<std::is_same<Class, Primary>::value || std::is_same<Class, Secondary>::value> = 0>
class Entity {
public:
template<std::enable_if<std::is_same<Class, Secondary>::value>::type = 0>
void onlyLegalForSecondaryEntities() {
std::cout << "Works" << std::endl;
}
};
int main() {
Entity<Secondary> e;
e.onlyLegalForSecondaryEntities();
return 0;
}
只能使用Entity
或Primary
作为模板参数进行实例化?
答案 0 :(得分:3)
修复代码中的错误后:
在C ++ 1z中,您可以使用is_any
轻松滚动特征std::disjunction
:
template<typename T, typename... Others>
struct is_any : std::disjunction<std::is_same<T, Others>...>
{
};
在C ++ 11中,您可以将disjuncation
实现为
template<class...> struct disjunction : std::false_type { };
template<class B1> struct disjunction<B1> : B1 { };
template<class B1, class... Bn>
struct disjunction<B1, Bn...>
: std::conditional<B1::value != false, B1, disjunction<Bn...>>::type { };
然后将您的班级模板定义为
template<class C, typename std::enable_if<is_any<C, Primary, Secondary>::value>::type* = nullptr>
class Entity {
public:
template<typename std::enable_if<std::is_same<C, Secondary>::value>::type* = nullptr>
void onlyLegalForSecondaryEntities() {
std::cout << "Works" << std::endl;
}
};
如果可能的话,您可以更进一步,并enable_if_any
别名将解析为void
:
template<typename This, typename... Elems>
using enable_if_is_any = typename std::enable_if<is_any<This, Elems...>::value>::type;
template<class C, enable_if_is_any<C, Primary, Secondary>* = nullptr>
class Entity {
public:
template<typename std::enable_if<std::is_same<C, Secondary>::value>::type* = nullptr>
void onlyLegalForSecondaryEntities() {
std::cout << "Works" << std::endl;
}
};