我决定使用Observable而不是Http承诺。
这就是我的Promise服务的样子:
export class MovieService {
movies: Movie[]
movie: Movie;
constructor(private http:Http) { }
getMovies(): Promise<Movie[]>{
return this.http.get('http://api.request.com')
.toPromise()
.then((res:Response) => res.json()['results'])
}
getMovie(id: number): Promise<Movie> {
return this.getMovies()
.then(movies => movies.find(movie => movie.id == id));
}
}
首先我获取一组电影,而不是通过id找到某个电影的某个电影。但是,当我尝试对Observable执行相同操作时,我收到有关find的错误通知:属性'find'在类型'Movie []'上不存在。
以下是我尝试使用Observable服务的内容:
export class MovieService {
movies: Movie[];
movie: Movie;
constructor(private http: Http) {
}
getMovies(): Observable<Movie[]> {
return this.http.get('http://api.request.com)
.map((res: Response) => res.json()['results']);
}
getMovie(id: number): Observable<Movie> {
return this.getMovies()
.subscribe(movies => movies.find(movie => movie.id == id));
}
}
如何在我的Observable服务中实现与Promise服务相同的功能?
答案 0 :(得分:16)
我想您应该使用map
方法而不是subscribe
方法返回Subscription
对象
export class MovieService {
movies: Movie[];
movie: Movie;
constructor(private http: Http) {}
getMovies(): Observable<Movie[]> {
return this.http.get('http://api.request.com')
.map((res: Response) => res.json()['results']);
}
getMovie(id: number): Observable<Movie> {
return this.getMovies()
.map(movies => movies.find(movie => movie.id == id));
}
}
<强> Plunker Example 强>