我是Android新手,目前正尝试使用ViewPager和FragmentStatePagerAdapter来实现图像滑块。寻呼机位于片段内,因此我使用嵌套片段。 问题是,ViewPager似乎没有可见的内容。适配器使用imageView创建2个片段,但在测试应用时,它们不会显示出来。我用谷歌搜索了自己,我无法找到解决方案。
有什么想法吗?
代码:
ShowListActivity.java:
import android.support.v7.app.AppCompatActivity;
import android.os.Bundle;
public class ShowListActivity extends AppCompatActivity {
@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_show_list);
}
}
activity_show_list.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<ScrollView xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
android:id="@+id/activity_show_list"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:paddingBottom="@dimen/activity_vertical_margin"
android:paddingLeft="@dimen/activity_horizontal_margin"
android:paddingRight="@dimen/activity_horizontal_margin"
android:paddingTop="@dimen/activity_vertical_margin"
tools:context="se.ju.taun15a16.group5.mjilkmjecipes.ShowListActivity">
<LinearLayout
android:orientation="vertical"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent">
<RelativeLayout
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:id="@+id/Relative_recipe_entry"
android:background="#ffffff"
android:layout_marginBottom="20dp">
<TextView
android:text="@string/text_show_list_recipe_name"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:id="@+id/textView_recipe_name" />
<RatingBar
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:id="@+id/ratingBar"
android:layout_below="@+id/textView_recipe_name"
android:layout_alignParentLeft="true"
android:layout_alignParentStart="true"
android:layout_marginTop="12dp"
android:stepSize="1"
android:numStars="5" />
<TextView
android:text="@string/text_signup_username"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:id="@+id/textView_username"
android:layout_alignParentTop="true"
android:layout_alignRight="@+id/ratingBar"
android:layout_alignEnd="@+id/ratingBar" />
</RelativeLayout>
<fragment
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:name="se.ju.taun15a16.group5.mjilkmjecipes.CommentFragment"
android:id="@+id/fragment"
tools:layout="@layout/recipes_comment" />
</LinearLayout>
</ScrollView>
CommentFragment.java
import android.graphics.Color;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.support.annotation.Nullable;
import android.support.v4.app.Fragment;
import android.support.v4.app.FragmentManager;
import android.support.v4.app.FragmentStatePagerAdapter;
import android.support.v4.view.PagerAdapter;
import android.support.v4.view.ViewPager;
import android.util.Log;
import android.view.LayoutInflater;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.ViewGroup;
public class CommentFragment extends Fragment {
private ViewPager mPager;
private PagerAdapter mPagerAdapter;
private static final int IMAGE_LIMIT = 10;
public CommentFragment() {
Log.d("GUI","Created CommentFragment");
}
public static CommentFragment newInstance() {
CommentFragment fragment = new CommentFragment();
Bundle args = new Bundle();
fragment.setArguments(args);
return fragment;
}
@Override
public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
}
@Override
public View onCreateView(LayoutInflater inflater, ViewGroup container,
Bundle savedInstanceState) {
return inflater.inflate(R.layout.recipes_comment, container);
}
@Override
public void onViewCreated(View view, @Nullable Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onViewCreated(view, savedInstanceState);
mPager = (ViewPager) view.findViewById(R.id.imagePager);
mPager.setBackgroundColor(Color.RED);
mPagerAdapter = new ScreenSlidePagerAdapter(getChildFragmentManager());
mPager.setAdapter(mPagerAdapter);
}
private class ScreenSlidePagerAdapter extends FragmentStatePagerAdapter {
public ScreenSlidePagerAdapter(FragmentManager fm) {
super(fm);
}
@Override
public Fragment getItem(int position) {
Log.d("GUI","GETTING ITEM");
return new ScreenSlidePageFragment();
}
@Override
public int getCount() {
return IMAGE_LIMIT;
}
}
}
recipes_comment.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<ScrollView xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:fillViewport="true">
<LinearLayout
android:orientation="vertical"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:background="@color/gray">
<TextView
android:text="Username"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:id="@+id/usernameLbl"
tools:text="Username"
android:textSize="24sp"
android:textStyle="normal|bold" />
<RatingBar
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:id="@+id/recipeRatingBar"
android:numStars="5"
android:rating="0"
android:isIndicator="true" />
<TextView
android:text="I am a testcomment"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:id="@+id/commentLbl"
tools:text="I am a testcomment" />
<android.support.v4.view.ViewPager
android:id="@+id/imagePager"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:visibility="visible" />
</LinearLayout>
</ScrollView>
ScreenSlidePageFragment.java
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.support.v4.app.Fragment;
import android.util.Log;
import android.view.LayoutInflater;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.ViewGroup;
public class ScreenSlidePageFragment extends Fragment {
public ScreenSlidePageFragment() {
Log.d("GUI","Creating SlideFragment");
}
@Override
public View onCreateView(LayoutInflater inflater, ViewGroup container,
Bundle savedInstanceState) {
ViewGroup view = (ViewGroup)inflater.inflate(R.layout.recipes_image_slide, container, false);
return view;
}
}
recipes_image_slide.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:orientation="vertical">
<ImageView
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
app:srcCompat="@mipmap/ic_launcher"
android:id="@+id/slideImage" />
</LinearLayout>