Question

我有一系列看起来像这样的场景：

Given these receipts:
| Amount | Date       | Company         |
| 1000   | 2016/10/25 | One Company     |
| 1200   | 2016/10/20 | Another Company |
| 1500   | 2016/10/13 | My Company      |
And delay is 15
When I calculate date of payment
Then Date of payment should be 20

Given these receipts:
| Amount | Date       | Company         |
| 1000   | 2016/10/25 | One Company     |
| 1200   | 2016/10/20 | Another Company |
| 1500   | 2016/10/13 | My Company      |
And delay is 30
When I calculate date of payment
Then Date of payment should be 15

Given these receipts:
| Amount | Date       | Company         |
| 1000   | 2016/10/25 | One Company     |
| 1200   | 2016/10/20 | Another Company |
| 1500   | 2016/10/13 | My Company      |
And delay is 45
When I calculate date of payment
Then Date of payment should be 10

所以我了解了Scenario outline并试图为上述情况制作一个，但由于显而易见的原因而无法收到收据：

Given these receipts: '<receipts>'
And delay is <delay>
When I calculate date of payment
Then Date of payment should be '<dateOfPayment>'

Examples:
| delay | dateOfPayment | receipts                               |
| 15    |    20         | | Amount | Date       | Company     |  |
                        | | 1000   | 2016/10/25 | one company |  |
                        | | ..............................    |  |

Given我想要receipts scenarios我Feature中的所有'<receipts>'相同的集合，如何声明表将在scenario outline

中Gherkin的位置传递

也许，我应该采用不同的方法吗？

---------------------------------- EDITED ------------ --------------------

也许这样的事情可行（但它没有在Given these receipts: '<receipts>' And delay is <delay> When I calculate date of payment Then Date of payment should be '<dateOfPayment>' Examples: | delay | dateOfPayment | | 15 | 20 | Placeholder: '<receipts>' | Amount | Date | Company | | 1000 | 2016/10/25 | One Company | | 1200 | 2016/10/20 | Another Company | | 1500 | 2016/10/13 | My Company |中实现）：

saveData:function(){
  this.getData().then(function(response){ // you can handle getData promise here
     // on success 
  }, function(reject){
     // on failure
  });
}

Answer 1

我有这个愚蠢的想法：鉴于收据没有改变，我可以提供给Scenario Outline给定实际table而不是placeholder

它有效：

Scenario Outline: payment
Given these receipts:
| Amount | Date       | Company         |
| 1000   | 2016/10/25 | One Company     |
| 1200   | 2016/10/20 | Another Company |
| 1500   | 2016/10/13 | My Company      |
And delay is '<delay>'
When I calculate date of payment
Then Date of payment should be '<dateOfPayment>'

Examples: 
| delay | dateOfPayment |
| 15    | 20            |
| 30    | 10            |
| 45    | 5             |

如果您像我一样，使用.Net和Specflow specflow在c#工作，则Given会为table生成此方法：

[Given(@"these receipts:")]
public void GivenTheseReceipts()
{            
    ScenarioContext.Current.Pending();
}

请不要担心，只需添加table参数，table将作为参数传递，与正常情况一样：

[Given(@"these receipts:")]
public void GivenTheseReceipts(Table table)
{
    var receipts = table.CreateSet<Receipt>(); // you can even create a set given you have defined the Receipt class
}

public class Receipt
{
    public decimal Amount { get; set; }
    public DateTime Date { get; set; }
    public string Company { get; set; }
}

------------------------- EDITED --------------------- ----------------

似乎它也适用于Background：

Background: 
Given these receipts:
| Amount | Date       | Company         |
| 1000   | 2016/10/25 | One Company     |
| 1200   | 2016/10/20 | Another Company |
| 1500   | 2016/10/13 | My Company      |

Scenario Outline: payment
And delay is '<delay>'
When I calculate date of payment
Then Date of payment should be '<dateOfPayment>'

Examples: 
| delay | dateOfPayment |
| 15    | 20            |
| 30    | 10            |
| 45    | 5             |

现在，这只是风格问题。

另请注意，Background将在您scenarios文件中的所有其他Feature之前被调用。

Answer 2

Scenario Outline不支持表替换。

但是，你可以使用：

| delay | dateOfPayment | rcpt1Amnt | rcpt1Date | rcpt1Cmpny | rcpt2Amnt | recpt2Date | ... | 15 | 20 | 1000 | 2016/10/25| One Company| 1200 | 2016/10/20 | ...

Specflow - 包含数据表

2 个答案: