Question

我创建了4个文件

signup.php
signup_ac.php
confirmation.php
config.php

另外，我创建了2个数据库：

temp_members_db
registered_members

我想这样做：

用户注册时。随机一组确认码。
将其信息和确认代码保存在表“temp_members_db”中。这是临时表，我们必须在验证电子邮件地址后将此信息移至表“registered_members”。
将数据成功插入表“temp_membes_db”后，向用户注册的电子邮件发送确认链接，如果电子邮件无效，他们将不会收到我们的电子邮件。
他们必须点击确认链接才能激活他们的帐户。（将数据从表“temp_member_db”移动到表“registered_members”并在此步骤中从表“temp_members_db”中删除数据）

注册表格：

<table width="350" border="0" align="center" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><form name="form1" method="post" action="signup_ac.php">
<table width="100%" border="0" cellspacing="4" cellpadding="0">
<tr>
<td colspan="3"><strong>Sign up</strong></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td width="76">Name</td>
<td width="3">:</td>
<td width="305"><input name="name" type="text" id="name" size="30"></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>E-mail</td>
<td>:</td>
<td><input name="email" type="text" id="email" size="30"></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>password</td>
<td>:</td>
<td><input name="password" type="password" id="password" size="30"></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Country</td>
<td>:</td>
<td><input name="country" type="text" id="country" size="30"></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>&nbsp;</td>
<td>&nbsp;</td>
<td><input type="submit" name="Submit" value="Submit"> &nbsp;
<input type="reset" name="Reset" value="Reset"></td>
</tr>
</table>
</form></td>
</tr>
</table>

SIGNUP_AC表格：

<?
include('config.php');

// table name 
$tbl_name=temp_members_db;

// Random confirmation code 
$confirm_code=md5(uniqid(rand())); 

// values sent from form 
$name=$_POST['name'];
$email=$_POST['email'];
$country=$_POST['country'];

// Insert data into database 
$sql="INSERT INTO $tbl_name(confirm_code, name, email, password, country)VALUES('$confirm_code', '$name', '$email', '$password', '$country')";
$result=mysql_query($sql);

// if suceesfully inserted data into database, send confirmation link to email 
if($result){

// ---------------- SEND MAIL FORM ----------------

// send e-mail to ...
$to=$email;

// Your subject
$subject="Your confirmation link here";

// From
$header="from: your name <your email>";

// Your message
$message="Your Comfirmation link \r\n";
$message.="Click on this link to activate your account \r\n";
$message.="http://www.yourweb.com/confirmation.php?passkey=$confirm_code";

// send email
$sentmail = mail($to,$subject,$message,$header);

}

// if not found 
else {
echo "Not found your email in our database";
}

// if your email succesfully sent
if($sentmail){
echo "Your Confirmation link Has Been Sent To Your Email Address.";
}
else {
echo "Cannot send Confirmation link to your e-mail address";
}

?>

**CONFIRMATION FORM**

<?
include('config.php');

// Passkey that got from link 
$passkey=$_GET['passkey'];

$tbl_name1="temp_members_db";

// Retrieve data from table where row that match this passkey 
$sql1="SELECT * FROM $tbl_name1 WHERE confirm_code ='$passkey'";
$result1=mysql_query($sql1);

// If successfully queried 
if($result1){

// Count how many row has this passkey
$count=mysql_num_rows($result1);

// if found this passkey in our database, retrieve data from table "temp_members_db"
if($count==1){

$rows=mysql_fetch_array($result1);
$name=$rows['name'];
$email=$rows['email'];
$password=$rows['password']; 
$country=$rows['country']; 

$tbl_name2="registered_members";

// Insert data that retrieves from "temp_members_db" into table "registered_members" 
$sql2="INSERT INTO $tbl_name2(name, email, password, country)VALUES('$name', '$email', '$password', '$country')";
$result2=mysql_query($sql2);
}

// if not found passkey, display message "Wrong Confirmation code" 
else {
echo "Wrong Confirmation code";
}

// if successfully moved data from table"temp_members_db" to table "registered_members" displays message "Your account has been activated" and don't forget to delete confirmation code from table "temp_members_db"
if($result2){

echo "Your account has been activated";

// Delete information of this user from table "temp_members_db" that has this passkey 
$sql3="DELETE FROM $tbl_name1 WHERE confirm_code = '$passkey'";
$result3=mysql_query($sql3);

}

}
?>

**CONFIG**

<?

$host="localhost"; // Host name 
$username="root"; // Mysql username 
$password="abhijits"; // Mysql password 
$db_name="temp_members_db"; // Database name 


//Connect to server and select database.
mysql_connect("$host", "$username", "$password")or die("cannot connect to server"); 
mysql_select_db("$db_name")or die("cannot select DB");

?>

表“temp_members_db”

CREATE TABLE `temp_members_db` (
`confirm_code` varchar(65) NOT NULL default '',
`name` varchar(65) NOT NULL default '',
`email` varchar(65) NOT NULL default '',
`password` varchar(15) NOT NULL default '',
`country` varchar(65) NOT NULL default ''
) ENGINE=MyISAM DEFAULT CHARSET=latin1;

表“registered_members”

CREATE TABLE `registered_members` (
`id` int(4) NOT NULL auto_increment,
`name` varchar(65) NOT NULL default '',
`email` varchar(65) NOT NULL default '',
`password` varchar(65) NOT NULL default '',
`country` varchar(65) NOT NULL default '',
PRIMARY KEY (`id`)
) ENGINE=MyISAM DEFAULT CHARSET=latin1 AUTO_INCREMENT=1 ;

Answer 1

是的，不要那样做。在成员表中添加另一个字段，指示其地址是否已经过验证。

Answer 2

您是否考虑过采取不同的方法？您可以拥有一个“用户”表，其中一个字段指示它们是否已“授权”。当用户注册时，他们的信息会添加到“用户”表中，“授权”字段设置为“否”或留空。同时，获取用户输入的数据的子集，例如他们的电子邮件地址和他们在“用户”表中的ID，并将其添加到数组中，即：

$user[email]=user@domain.com;
$user[id]=1;

然后加密 - 你可以简单地序列化然后base64编码结果。

base64_encode(serialize($user));

这将为您提供“授权码”。将用户（您可以使用PHPMailer）的电子邮件发送到激活页面，并将此加密链接分配给名为“授权”的变量。当用户单击链接并转到授权页面时，使用GET获取此变量，base 64 decode然后反序列化以获取底层数组。

unserialize(base64_decode($user));

然后获取用户[id]变量并更新“用户”表中的“授权”字段。

它确实是一种不同的方法，但它可能有助于减少一些后端基础设施。

如何在PHP中将所有页面连接到我的数据库

2 个答案: