Node.js + Firebase orderByChild无效

时间:2016-11-02 14:17:58

标签: node.js firebase firebase-realtime-database

我试图找出这个嵌套的顺序,我所做的一切都不会起作用。

以下是我尝试订购的数据结构示例:

{
  "-KV_Lrm_93Agm8kAuXql": {
    "body": {
      "Acceleration": "0.0",
      "Altitude": "11",
      "Battery": "12.7",
      "Date": "2016/09/10",
      "order": 1,
      "time": "2016-10-19T20:26:32Z"
    }
  },
  "-KV_LuTfJ9VrKRHoRWuw": {
    "body": {
      "Acceleration": "0.0",
      "Altitude": "11",
      "Battery": "12.7",
      "Date": "2016/09/10",
      "order": 5,
      "time": "2016-10-21T20:26:32Z"
    }
  },
  "-KV_Lx9VABuEB8D3I-i1": {
    "body": {
      "Acceleration": "0.0",
      "Altitude": "11",
      "Battery": "12.7",
      "Date": "2016/09/10",
      "order": 2,
      "time": "2016-10-01T20:26:32Z"
    }
  },
  "-KV_LzQOM3rHEKQuwyHQ": {
    "body": {
      "Acceleration": "0.0",
      "Altitude": "11",
      "Battery": "12.7",
      "Date": "2016/09/10",
      "order": 10,
      "time": "2016-09-01T20:26:32Z"
    }
  },
  "-KV_M0fdznAbKanHoY91": {
    "body": {
      "Acceleration": "0.0",
      "Altitude": "11",
      "Battery": "12.7",
      "Date": "2016/09/10",
      "order": 6,
      "time": "2016-09-20T20:26:32Z"
    }
  }
}

根据firebase文档(https://firebase.googleblog.com/2015/09/introducing-multi-location-updates-and_86.html),您可以执行"深层路径查询"。在我的情况下,如果我想按订单排序,我应该可以这样做:

.orderByChild("body/order")

但这没有任何作用。它对结果的排序没有影响。我也试过订购日期和时间,但都没有工作。这是我的完整节点功能。这将返回结果,只是没有订购:

app.get('/api/xirgo-data', function(req, res) 
{
    var ref = db.ref("xirgo");
    ref
    .orderByChild("body/order")
    .on("value", function(snap) {
        return res.json(snap.val());
    });
});

谢谢!

1 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:7)

当您在Firebase中请求查询的值时,生成的快照包含匹配子项的键,值和排序信息。

但是当你将它转换为字典/关联数组/ JavaScript对象时,由于JavaScript对象本质上是无序的,因此排序信息会丢失。

为确保您能够以正确的顺序访问匹配项,请使用内置的DataSnapshot.forEach()方法:

var ref = db.ref("xirgo");
ref
.orderByChild("body/order")
.on("value", function(snapshot) {
    snapshot.forEach(function(child) {
        console.log(child.key+': '+child.val());
    });
});