Question

我正在使用Coded UI Testing（可在Microsoft Visual Studio 2015 Enterprise中使用）并使用刻录机创建测试。我的测试完全适用于我的WPF应用程序，除非我使用过＆＃34; IntegerUpDown＆＃34;来自Extended.Wpf.Toolkit控件的控件。

遇到此类问题时的常规方法是在XAML中的控件中添加可选属性AutomationId。然后，下次录制测试时，它会使用该ID，从而唯一地标识您的XAML控件。例如，我的按钮......

<Button Width="75" Height="40">Click Me</Button>

简单地变成......

<Button Width="75" Height="40" AutomationProperties.AutomationId="Btn1">Click Me</Button>

我的IntegerUpDown控件......

<xctk:IntegerUpDown/>

变成......

<xctk:IntegerUpDown AutomationProperties.AutomationId="Nuid1" />

这很容易，适用于所有控件，如按钮等，但不适用于我使用过的IntegerUpDown控件。在IntegerUpDown的情况下，CodedUI测试会看到＆＃34; AutoSelectTextBox＆＃34;的自动化ID。而不是价值＆＃34; Nuid1＆＃34;我已经设定了。这个＆＃34; AutoSelectTextBox＆＃34;来自为什么我不能像我对标准WPF控件那样设置AutomationID？

无法设置AutomationID的问题是记录的测试有时无法判断哪个控件是哪个。为了澄清，当我在录制时通过从编码的UI测试生成器上的目标按钮拖动来记录编码的ui测试时，我可以看到AutomationID，我也可以在下面的搜索属性中看到它...

this.mUIAutoSelectTextBoxEdit.SearchProperties[WpfEdit.PropertyNames.AutomationId] = "AutoSelectTextBox";

问题是＆＃34; AutoSelectTextBox＆＃34;不是我输入的，我进入＆＃34; Nuid1＆＃34;那么为什么在Extended.Wpf.Toolkit控件中更改了它？在上面的例子中，按钮的AutomationId =＆＃34; Btn1＆＃34;在任何地方都没有改变，它工作正常，所以我怀疑工具包正在做一些事情。

是否有解决方案让我的编码ui测试工作？

以防它有帮助，这是我正在测试的窗口的XAML

<Window x:Class="WpfApplication1.ControlsWindow"
    xmlns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml/presentation"
    xmlns:x="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml"
    xmlns:d="http://schemas.microsoft.com/expression/blend/2008"
    xmlns:mc="http://schemas.openxmlformats.org/markup-compatibility/2006"
    xmlns:local="clr-namespace:WpfApplication1"
    mc:Ignorable="d"
    Title="ControlsWindow" Height="900" Width="300"
    WindowStartupLocation="Manual"
    xmlns:xctk="http://schemas.xceed.com/wpf/xaml/toolkit">
<StackPanel Orientation="Vertical">
    <Button Width="75" Height="40"
        Canvas.Top="0" Canvas.Left="0" AutomationProperties.AutomationId="Btn1">Click Me</Button>
    <Button Width="75" Height="40"
        Canvas.Top="0" Canvas.Left="0" AutomationProperties.AutomationId="Btn2">Click Me</Button>
    <Button Width="75" Height="40"
        Canvas.Top="0" Canvas.Left="0" AutomationProperties.AutomationId="Btn3">Click Me</Button>
    <Button Width="75" Height="40"
        Canvas.Top="0" Canvas.Left="0" AutomationProperties.AutomationId="Btn4">Click Me</Button>

    <ToggleButton Foreground="White" Background="Red"
        Canvas.Top="40" Canvas.Left="0" AutomationProperties.AutomationId="Tgl1">Toggle Me</ToggleButton>
    <ToggleButton Foreground="White" Background="Red"
        Canvas.Top="40" Canvas.Left="0" AutomationProperties.AutomationId="Tgl2">Toggle Me</ToggleButton>
    <ToggleButton Foreground="White" Background="Red"
        Canvas.Top="40" Canvas.Left="0" AutomationProperties.AutomationId="Tgl3">Toggle Me</ToggleButton>
    <ToggleButton Foreground="White" Background="Red"
        Canvas.Top="40" Canvas.Left="0" AutomationProperties.AutomationId="Tgl4">Toggle Me</ToggleButton>

    <CheckBox BorderBrush="Green" BorderThickness="10"
        Canvas.Top="80" Canvas.Left="0" AutomationProperties.AutomationId="Chk1">Check Me</CheckBox>
    <RadioButton FontFamily="Algerian" FontSize="24"
        Canvas.Top="0" Canvas.Left="80" AutomationProperties.AutomationId="Rad1">Yes</RadioButton>
    <RadioButton FontStyle="Italic" FontWeight="Bold"
        Canvas.Top="50" Canvas.Left="80" AutomationProperties.AutomationId="Rad2">No</RadioButton>
    <CheckBox BorderBrush="Green" BorderThickness="10"
        Canvas.Top="80" Canvas.Left="0" AutomationProperties.AutomationId="Chk2">Check Me</CheckBox>
    <RadioButton FontFamily="Algerian" FontSize="24"
        Canvas.Top="0" Canvas.Left="80" AutomationProperties.AutomationId="Rad3">Yes</RadioButton>
    <RadioButton FontStyle="Italic" FontWeight="Bold"
        Canvas.Top="50" Canvas.Left="80" AutomationProperties.AutomationId="Rad4">No</RadioButton>
    <CheckBox BorderBrush="Green" BorderThickness="10"
        Canvas.Top="80" Canvas.Left="0" AutomationProperties.AutomationId="Chk3">Check Me</CheckBox>
    <RadioButton FontFamily="Algerian" FontSize="24"
        Canvas.Top="0" Canvas.Left="80" AutomationProperties.AutomationId="Rad5">Yes</RadioButton>
    <RadioButton FontStyle="Italic" FontWeight="Bold"
        Canvas.Top="50" Canvas.Left="80" AutomationProperties.AutomationId="Rad6">No</RadioButton>
    <CheckBox BorderBrush="Green" BorderThickness="10"
        Canvas.Top="80" Canvas.Left="0" AutomationProperties.AutomationId="Chk4">Check Me</CheckBox>
    <RadioButton FontFamily="Algerian" FontSize="24"
        Canvas.Top="0" Canvas.Left="80" AutomationProperties.AutomationId="Rad7">Yes</RadioButton>
    <RadioButton FontStyle="Italic" FontWeight="Bold"
        Canvas.Top="50" Canvas.Left="80" AutomationProperties.AutomationId="Rad8">No</RadioButton>

    <xctk:IntegerUpDown AutomationProperties.AutomationId="Nuid1" />
    <xctk:IntegerUpDown AutomationProperties.AutomationId="Nuid2" />
    <xctk:IntegerUpDown AutomationProperties.AutomationId="Nuid3" />
    <xctk:IntegerUpDown AutomationProperties.AutomationId="Nuid4" />        

</StackPanel>

编码的UI测试适用于除了隐藏AutomationID的Extended.Wpf.Toolkit控件之外的所有内容

0 个答案: