我正在尝试为此请求获取HTTP 1.0响应：
curl -v -A "VLSub" -0 http://api.opensubtitles.org/xml-rpc
* Trying 92.240.234.122...
* Connected to api.opensubtitles.org (92.240.234.122) port 80 (#0)
> GET /xml-rpc HTTP/1.0
> Host: api.opensubtitles.org
> User-Agent: VLSub
> Accept: */*
>
< HTTP/1.1 200 OK
< Access-Control-Allow-Origin: *
< Access-Control-Allow-Methods: GET, POST, OPTIONS
< Access-Control-Allow-Headers: Origin,X-Requested-With,Content-Type,Accept,DNT,Keep-Alive,User-Agent,If-Modified-Since,Cache-Control
< Content-type: text/xml;charset=UTF-8
< Date: Mon, 31 Oct 2016 04:19:36 GMT
< X-Cache-Backend: web2
< X-Cache: MISS
< Accept-Ranges: bytes
< Content-Length: 305
< Connection: close
< Age: 0
<
* Closing connection 0
[data]
varnishd（varnish-4.1.3 revision 5e3b6d2）：
* << BeReq >> 399913921
- Begin bereq 399913920 pass
- Timestamp Start: 1477887576.236176 0.000000 0.000000
- BereqMethod GET
- BereqURL /xml-rpc
- BereqProtocol HTTP/1.0
- BereqHeader Host: api.opensubtitles.org
- BereqHeader User-Agent: VLSub
- BereqHeader Accept: */*
- BereqHeader If-Modified-Since: Mon, 31 Oct 2016 04:18:26 GMT
- BereqHeader Cache-Control: max-stale=0
- BereqHeader X-Forwarded-For: x.x.x.x
- BereqHeader X-Varnish: 399913921
- VCL_call BACKEND_FETCH
- VCL_return fetch
- BackendOpen 922 14.web2 172.20.100.2 80 172.20.10.253 60531
- BackendStart 172.20.100.2 80
- Timestamp Bereq: 1477887576.236208 0.000032 0.000032
- Timestamp Beresp: 1477887576.244435 0.008259 0.008227
- BerespProtocol HTTP/1.0
- BerespStatus 200
- BerespReason OK
- BerespHeader Access-Control-Allow-Origin: *
- BerespHeader Access-Control-Allow-Methods: GET, POST, OPTIONS
- BerespHeader Access-Control-Allow-Headers: Origin,X-Requested-With,Content-Type,Accept,DNT,Keep-Alive,User-Agent,If-Modified-Since,Cache-Control
- BerespHeader Content-type: text/xml;charset=UTF-8
- BerespHeader Content-Length: 305
- BerespHeader Connection: close
- BerespHeader Date: Mon, 31 Oct 2016 04:19:36 GMT
- BerespHeader Server: Lighttpd 1.4.x
- TTL RFC 120 10 -1 1477887576 1477887576 1477887576 0 0
- VCL_call BACKEND_RESPONSE
- BerespUnset Server: Lighttpd 1.4.x
- BerespHeader X-Cache-Backend: web2
- TTL VCL 120 10 0 1477887576
- VCL_return deliver
- Storage malloc Transient
- ObjProtocol HTTP/1.0
- ObjStatus 200
- ObjReason OK
- ObjHeader Access-Control-Allow-Origin: *
- ObjHeader Access-Control-Allow-Methods: GET, POST, OPTIONS
- ObjHeader Access-Control-Allow-Headers: Origin,X-Requested-With,Content-Type,Accept,DNT,Keep-Alive,User-Agent,If-Modified-Since,Cache-Control
- ObjHeader Content-type: text/xml;charset=UTF-8
- ObjHeader Content-Length: 305
- ObjHeader Date: Mon, 31 Oct 2016 04:19:36 GMT
- ObjHeader X-Cache-Backend: web2
- Fetch_Body 3 length stream
- BackendClose 922 14.web2
- Timestamp BerespBody: 1477887576.244481 0.008305 0.000046
- Length 305
- BereqAcct 218 0 218 373 305 678
- End
添加了清漆响应（将Varnish升级到5.0.0）
# varnishlog -q "ReqHeader ~ 'xxx.6.249.201' and ReqHeader ~ 'VLSub'"
* << Request >> 983658552
- Begin req 983658551 rxreq
- Timestamp Start: 1478109092.896425 0.000000 0.000000
- Timestamp Req: 1478109092.896425 0.000000 0.000000
- ReqStart xxx.6.249.201 60135
- ReqMethod GET
- ReqURL /xml-rpc
- ReqProtocol HTTP/1.0
- ReqHeader Host: api.opensubtitles.org
- ReqHeader User-Agent: VLSub
- ReqHeader Accept: */*
- ReqHeader If-Modified-Since: Wed, 02 Nov 2016 17:47:21 GMT
- ReqHeader Cache-Control: max-stale=0
- ReqHeader Connection: Keep-Alive
- ReqHeader X-Forwarded-For: xxx.6.249.201
- VCL_call RECV
- VCL_return pass
- VCL_call HASH
- VCL_return lookup
- VCL_call PASS
- VCL_return fetch
- Link bereq 983658553 pass
- Timestamp Fetch: 1478109092.904685 0.008260 0.008260
- RespProtocol HTTP/1.0
- RespStatus 200
- RespReason OK
- RespHeader Access-Control-Allow-Origin: *
- RespHeader Access-Control-Allow-Methods: GET, POST, OPTIONS
- RespHeader Access-Control-Allow-Headers: Origin,X-Requested-With,Content-Type,Accept,DNT,Keep-Alive,User-Agent,If-Modified-Since,Cache-Control
- RespHeader Content-type: text/xml;charset=UTF-8
- RespHeader Content-Length: 305
- RespHeader Date: Wed, 02 Nov 2016 17:51:32 GMT
- RespHeader X-Cache-Backend: web3
- RespUnset HTTP/1.0
- RespProtocol HTTP/1.1
- RespHeader X-Varnish: 983658552
- RespHeader Age: 0
- RespHeader Via: 1.1 varnish (Varnish/5.0)
- VCL_call DELIVER
- RespHeader X-Cache: MISS
- RespUnset X-Varnish: 983658552
- RespUnset Via: 1.1 varnish (Varnish/5.0)
- VCL_return deliver
- Timestamp Process: 1478109092.904700 0.008274 0.000014
- RespHeader Accept-Ranges: bytes
- Debug "RES_MODE 2"
- RespHeader Connection: keep-alive
- Timestamp Resp: 1478109092.904718 0.008292 0.000018
- ReqAcct 188 0 188 422 305 727
- End
它应该有用。但为什么curl正在获得HTTP 1.1响应？我看到Varnish正在提供HTTP / 1.0响应。谢谢你的帮助
答案 0 :(得分：0)
Varnish肯定会回应HTTP 1.1协议：
- RespUnset HTTP/1.0 - RespProtocol HTTP/1.1
Varnish似乎默认明智（见https://www.varnish-cache.org/trac/ticket/641）
你可以尝试在vcl_deliver中覆盖它，resp.proto是可写的（参见https://www.varnish-cache.org/docs/4.0/reference/vcl.html#resp）
set resp.proto = "HTTP/1.0"