我有一个Profile
模型,我试图通过AJAX更新。
这是我的routes.rb
:
resources :profiles do
member do
patch :speed_rating
patch :dribbling_rating
patch :passing_rating
patch :tackling_rating
end
end
生成以下路线:
speed_rating_profile_path PATCH /profiles/:id/speed_rating(.:format)
profiles#speed_rating
dribbling_rating_profile_path PATCH /profiles/:id/dribbling_rating(.:format)
profiles#dribbling_rating
passing_rating_profile_path PATCH /profiles/:id/passing_rating(.:format)
profiles#passing_rating
tackling_rating_profile_path PATCH /profiles/:id/tackling_rating(.:format)
profiles#tackling_rating
这是我的ProfilesController
:
class ProfilesController < ApplicationController
before_action :set_profile, only: [:show, :edit, :update, :destroy, :invite_user, :speed_rating, :tackling_rating, :dribbling_rating, :passing_rating]
authorize_resource except: [:dashboard]
skip_authorization_check only: :dashboard
def speed_rating
binding.pry
end
def dribbling_rating
binding.pry
end
def passing_rating
binding.pry
end
def tackling_rating
binding.pry
end
private
def set_profile
@profile = Profile.friendly.find(params[:id])
end
def profile_params
params.require(:profile).permit(:id, :first_name, :last_name, :dob, :height, :weight, :bib_color, videos_attributes: [:id, :url, :video, :vimeo_url, :vimeo_embed_code, :official, :video_cache, :remove_video, :_destroy], transcripts_attributes: [:id, :url, :name, :transcript, :remove_transcript, :url_cache, :_destroy])
end
在我的profile.js
中,我这样做:
var url = "/profiles/" + _profile_id + "/" + _rating_type + "_rating/?" + _rating_type + "=" + button.innerText
$.ajax({
type: "PATCH",
url: url,
success: function(result){
console.log(_profile_id + "'s " + _rating_type + " was successfully updated.");
console.log(result);
},
error: function(result){
console.log(_profile_id + "'s " + _rating_type + " was successfully updated.");
console.log(result);
}
})
这是我得到的错误:
jquery.self-bd7ddd3….js?body=1:10255 PATCH http://localhost:3000/profiles/rebecca-nitzsche-st-george-s-college/dribbling_rating/?dribbling=6 403 (Forbidden)
修改1
我正在使用CanCanCan进行授权。
我尝试过的一件事是我将这些新动作添加到授权例外列表中,特别是这样:
authorize_resource except: [:dashboard, :speed_rating, :dribbling_rating, :tackling_rating, :passing_rating]
到目前为止似乎有效。但是,这会让我的应用程序不安全吗?
如何在我的正确授权范围内使其工作,以确保用户在发现这些路线时不会滥用这些路线?
答案 0 :(得分:0)
我将假设这一行:
authorize_resource except: [:dashboard]
正在进行某种形式的身份验证或授权,这可能需要用户详细信息。我在AJAX请求中看不到任何用户名或密码或会话cookie的规定。您需要确保使用AJAX请求发送会话cookie,以便成功授权请求。
您可以通过在xhrFields
的通话中加入$.ajax
对象来实现此目的:
$.ajax({
'type': 'PATCH',
'url': 'whatever',
'xhrFields': {
'withCredentials': true
}
// whatever other AJAX options you need
});