我正在使用此代码从我的服务器下载图像,但由于某种原因我无法显示它们。我告诉你我使用的代码。
主要活动
MainActivity.java
import android.app.ProgressDialog;
import android.graphics.Bitmap;
import android.graphics.BitmapFactory;
import android.os.AsyncTask;
import android.support.v7.app.AppCompatActivity;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.view.Menu;
import android.view.MenuItem;
import android.view.View;
import android.widget.Button;
import android.widget.ImageView;
import android.widget.Toast;
import org.json.JSONArray;
import org.json.JSONException;
import org.json.JSONObject;
import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStreamReader;
import java.net.HttpURLConnection;
import java.net.MalformedURLException;
import java.net.URL;
public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity implements View.OnClickListener {
private String imagesJSON;
private static final String JSON_ARRAY ="result";
private static final String IMAGE_URL = "url";
private JSONArray arrayImages= null;
private int TRACK = 0;
private static final String IMAGES_URL = "http://imzzycool.biz.ht/PhotoUpload/getAllImages.php";
private Button buttonFetchImages;
private Button buttonMoveNext;
private Button buttonMovePrevious;
private ImageView imageView;
@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
imageView = (ImageView) findViewById(R.id.imageView);
buttonFetchImages = (Button) findViewById(R.id.buttonFetchImages);
buttonMoveNext = (Button) findViewById(R.id.buttonNext);
buttonMovePrevious = (Button) findViewById(R.id.buttonPrev);
buttonFetchImages.setOnClickListener(this);
buttonMoveNext.setOnClickListener(this);
buttonMovePrevious.setOnClickListener(this);
}
private void extractJSON(){
try {
JSONObject jsonObject = new JSONObject(imagesJSON);
arrayImages = jsonObject.getJSONArray(JSON_ARRAY);
} catch (JSONException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
private void showImage(){
try {
JSONObject jsonObject = arrayImages.getJSONObject(TRACK);
getImage(jsonObject.getString(IMAGE_URL));
} catch (JSONException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
private void moveNext() {
if (TRACK < arrayImages.length()) {
TRACK++;
showImage();
}
}
private void movePrevious() {
if (TRACK > 0) {
TRACK--;
showImage();
}
}
private void getAllImages() {
class GetAllImages extends AsyncTask<String,Void,String> {
ProgressDialog loading;
@Override
protected void onPreExecute() {
super.onPreExecute();
loading = ProgressDialog.show(MainActivity.this, "Fetching Data...","Please Wait...",true,true);
}
@Override
protected void onPostExecute(String s) {
super.onPostExecute(s);
loading.dismiss();
imagesJSON = s;
extractJSON();
showImage();
}
@Override
protected String doInBackground(String... params) {
String uri = params[0];
BufferedReader bufferedReader = null;
try {
URL url = new URL(uri);
HttpURLConnection con = (HttpURLConnection) url.openConnection();
StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();
bufferedReader = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(con.getInputStream()));
String json;
while((json = bufferedReader.readLine())!= null){
sb.append(json+"\n");
}
return sb.toString().trim();
}catch(Exception e){
return null;
}
}
}
GetAllImages gai = new GetAllImages();
gai.execute(IMAGES_URL);
}
private void getImage(String urlToImage){
class GetImage extends AsyncTask<String,Void,Bitmap>{
ProgressDialog loading;
@Override
protected Bitmap doInBackground(String... params) {
URL url = null;
Bitmap image = null;
String urlToImage = params[0];
try {
url = new URL(urlToImage);
image = BitmapFactory.decodeStream(url.openConnection().getInputStream());
} catch (MalformedURLException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
return image;
}
@Override
protected void onPreExecute() {
super.onPreExecute();
loading = ProgressDialog.show(MainActivity.this,"Downloading Image...","Please wait...",true,true);
}
@Override
protected void onPostExecute(Bitmap bitmap) {
super.onPostExecute(bitmap);
loading.dismiss();
imageView.setImageBitmap(bitmap);
}
}
GetImage gi = new GetImage();
gi.execute(urlToImage);
}
@Override
public void onClick(View v) {
if(v == buttonFetchImages) {
getAllImages();
}
if(v == buttonMoveNext){
moveNext();
}
if(v== buttonMovePrevious){
movePrevious();
}
}
}
使用正确的xml文件
activity_main.xml
<Button
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:text="Fetch Images"
android:id="@+id/buttonFetchImages" />
<ImageView
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_weight="1"
android:id="@+id/imageView"
android:src="@mipmap/ic_launcher"/>
<LinearLayout
android:orientation="horizontal"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content">
<Button
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:text="Previous"
android:layout_weight="1"
android:id="@+id/buttonPrev" />
<Button
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:text="Next"
android:layout_weight="1"
android:id="@+id/buttonNext" />
</LinearLayout>
服务器代码(PHP)
getimage.php
<?php
require_once ('dbConnect.php');
if ($_SERVER['REQUEST_METHOD'] == 'GET') {
$id = $_GET['id'];
$sql = "SELECT * FROM photos WHERE id = '$id'";
$r = mysqli_query($con,$sql);
$result = mysqli_fetch_array($r);
header('content-type: image/jpeg');
echo base64_decode($result['image']);
mysqli_close($con);
} else {
echo "Error";
}
获取所有图像 getAllImages.php
require_once('dbConnect.php');
$sql = "SELECT id FROM photos";
$res = mysqli_query($con, $sql);
$result = array();
$url = "http://imzzycool.biz.ht/PhotoUpload/getImage.php?id=";
while ($row = mysqli_fetch_array($res)) {
array_push($result, array('url' => $url . $row['id']));
}
echo json_encode(array("result"=>$result));
mysqli_close($con);
它只是替换了图像下载但图像不可见