我是android开发人员。当使用intent服务在后台发送多个图像时我有面子问题ANR。我在Resume（）方法上有调用服务。当逐步图像上传完成时我有更新UI。我的服务中的所有代码。但我不明白我的UI挂起的原因。我为Update UI创建了ResultReceiver类。请告诉我我在做什么问题。
public class UploadImageService extends IntentService {
public static final int STATUS_RUNNING = 0;
public static final int STATUS_FINISHED = 1;
public static final int STATUS_ERROR = 2;
private static final String TAG = "UploadImageService";
public static String SHOW_MSG = "showMsg";
public static String SET_IN_ADAPTER = "setData";
public static String UPLOAD_IMAGE = "uploadImage";
public static String RESULT = "result";
private String threadType, toUser, chatThreadId, gcmRegistrationId, openCloseChatWindowType, recipientName, threadTopicName, attachmentID, attachmentType, currentChunks, originalBase64Img, dateTime, classType, loginUserId;
// Declare Web services variable
private MultipartEntity multipartEntityBuilder;
Database database;
Bundle bundle;
ResultReceiver receiver;
public UploadImageService() {
super(UploadImageService.class.getName());
}
@Override
protected void onHandleIntent(Intent intent) {
//initialize database
database = new Database(UploadImageService.this, Database.DATABASE_NAME, null, Database.DATABASE_VERSION);
Log.d(TAG, "Service Started!");
receiver = intent.getParcelableExtra("receiver");
try {
bundle = new Bundle();
/* Update UI: upload Service is Running */
//receiver.send(STATUS_RUNNING, Bundle.EMPTY);
try {
new UploadThumbImageAsync().execute();
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
bundle.putString(Intent.EXTRA_TEXT, e.toString());
receiver.send(STATUS_ERROR, bundle);
}
/* new Thread(new Runnable(){
public void run() {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
while(true)
{
try {
new UploadThumbImageAsync().execute();
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
bundle.putString(Intent.EXTRA_TEXT, e.toString());
receiver.send(STATUS_ERROR, bundle);
}
}
}
}).start();*/
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
Log.e(TAG, "Service Stopping!");
//this.stopSelf();
}
private class UploadThumbImageAsync extends AsyncTask<String, Void, String> {
/*this method is use for initializing dialog(ProgressDialog,CustomDialog) and showing*/
String toUser, comTypeId, threadType, chatThreadId, threadTopicName, chatAttachmentType, chatMessage, thumbBase64AttachmentPath /*original_image*/, loginUserName, recipientName, originalBase64Image, originalFilePath;
@Override
protected void onPreExecute() {
super.onPreExecute();
//showProgressDialog();
}
/*starts the loading of the data in background in doInBackground() method */
@Override
protected String doInBackground(String... params) {
try {
toUser = params[0];
comTypeId = params[1];
threadType = params[2];
chatThreadId = params[3];
threadTopicName = params[4];
chatAttachmentType = params[5];
chatMessage = params[6];
thumbBase64AttachmentPath = params[7];
loginUserName = params[8];
recipientName = params[9];
originalBase64Image = params[10];
originalFilePath = params[11];
String url;
if (!TextUtils.isEmpty(threadType) && threadType.equals(RecentChatList.SIMPLE_TYPE)) {
url = WS.URL.concat(WS.SAVE_CHAT);
} else {
url = WS.URL.concat(WS.GROUP_SAVE_CHAT);
}
Log.e(TAG, "url_" + chatMessage + " = " + url);
String response = HttpClientExecuteMethod.executeMultipartPostMethod(url, multipartEntityBuilder);
//Log.e(TAG, "save_chat_history_response_" + threadType + "_" + chatMessage + " =" + response);
return response;
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
return null;
}
}
/*This method is called after the background computation finishes.
The result of background process in passed in this method as parameters
and now you can dismiss progress dialog
and get the result and display on onPostExecute() method
*/
@Override
protected void onPostExecute(String result) {
super.onPostExecute(result);
try {
// Log.e(TAG, "chatAttachmentType = " + chatAttachmentType);
updateCounter();
if (result != null) {
JSONObject jo = new JSONObject(result);
String success = null;
final int storeLimit = SharedPreference.getLimit(UploadImageService.this);
if (jo.has(WS.SUCCESS)) {
success = jo.getString(WS.SUCCESS);
if (!TextUtils.isEmpty(success) && success.equals("0")) {
return;
}
if (!TextUtils.isEmpty(success) && success.equals("100")) {
callWsSaveChat(chatAttachmentType, chatMessage, thumbBase64AttachmentPath, originalBase64Image, originalFilePath);
updateRecentChatAndThreadList();
return;
}
if (!TextUtils.isEmpty(success) && success.equals("99")) {
updateRecentChatAndThreadList();
return;
}
}
try {
ArrayList<Chat> saveChatArrayList = null;
if (!TextUtils.isEmpty(success) && success.equals("1")) {
saveChatArrayList = new Chat().getChatHistory(UploadImageService.this, result, TAG, "");
// Log.e(TAG, "onPostExecute_saveChatArrayList.size = " + saveChatArrayList);
ArrayList<Chat> chatHistoryWithoutMsgId = database.getWithoutMsgIdChatHistory(chatThreadId, "#");
//Log.e(TAG, "onPostExecute_chatHistoryWithoutMsgId.size = " + chatHistoryWithoutMsgId.size());
if (saveChatArrayList != null && !saveChatArrayList.isEmpty() && saveChatArrayList.size() > 0) {
for (int i = 0; i < saveChatArrayList.size(); i++) {
final Chat apiChat = saveChatArrayList.get(i);
String apiMsg = apiChat.getMessage();
String apiThumb = null;
if (!TextUtils.isEmpty(apiChat.getAttachment_thumb())) {
apiThumb = apiChat.getAttachment_thumb().concat("$");
}
if (chatHistoryWithoutMsgId != null && !chatHistoryWithoutMsgId.isEmpty() && chatHistoryWithoutMsgId.size() > 0) {
for (int j = 0; j < chatHistoryWithoutMsgId.size(); j++) {
Chat dbChat = chatHistoryWithoutMsgId.get(j);
final String db_message = dbChat.getMessage();
final String db_thumb = dbChat.getAttachment_thumb();
if (apiThumb.equals(db_thumb)) {
database.updateChatList(apiChat, result, "#", db_message, db_thumb, loginUserId, toUser, chatThreadId, threadType);
bundle.putString(RESULT, UPLOAD_IMAGE);
receiver.send(STATUS_FINISHED, bundle);
if (!TextUtils.isEmpty(chatAttachmentType) && chatAttachmentType.equals(getResources().getString(R.string.Image))) {
originalBase64Image = getBase64Image(originalFilePath);
}
int subLength = 1024 * 256;
//Log.e(TAG, "upload_subLength = " + subLength);
int index = 0;
int totalChunks = 0;
if (!TextUtils.isEmpty(originalBase64Image)) {
for (int k = 0; index < originalBase64Image.length(); k++) {
index = index + subLength;
totalChunks++;
}
database.insertOriginalUploadImageList(apiChat.getAttachment_id(), totalChunks, 0, originalFilePath, chatThreadId, apiChat.getDt_sender_created(), chatAttachmentType);
// database.deleteAttachmentImageList(originalBase64Image);
database.deleteAttachmentImageList(originalFilePath);
UploadOriginalImageList(apiChat.getAttachment_id());
}
break;
} else {
// Log.e(TAG, "onPostExecute_not_equal_image");
}
}
}
}
}
}
}
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
} else {
// Util.showAlertDialog(mContext, mContext.getResources().getString(R.string.No_internet_connection_available));
}
}
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
Log.e(TAG, "error = " + e.getMessage());
}
}
答案 0 :(得分：-1)
有很多方法可以将更多图像上传到服务器..一个可能包括两个库：apache-mime4j-0.6.jar和httpmime-4.0.1.jar ..之后创建你的java主代码：
import java.io.File;
import org.apache.http.HttpEntity;
import org.apache.http.HttpResponse;
import org.apache.http.client.HttpClient;
import org.apache.http.client.methods.HttpPost;
import org.apache.http.entity.mime.MultipartEntity;
import org.apache.http.entity.mime.content.FileBody;
import org.apache.http.entity.mime.content.StringBody;
import org.apache.http.impl.client.DefaultHttpClient;
import org.apache.http.util.EntityUtils;
import android.app.Activity;
import android.app.ProgressDialog;
import android.content.Intent;
import android.database.Cursor;
import android.graphics.Color;
import android.net.Uri;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.provider.MediaStore;
import android.util.Log;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.View.OnClickListener;
import android.widget.Button;
import android.widget.TextView;
import android.widget.Toast;
public class FileUploadTest extends Activity {
private static final int SELECT_FILE1 = 1;
private static final int SELECT_FILE2 = 2;
String selectedPath1 = "NONE";
String selectedPath2 = "NONE";
TextView tv, res;
ProgressDialog progressDialog;
Button b1,b2,b3;
HttpEntity resEntity;
@Override
public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.main);
tv = (TextView)findViewById(R.id.tv);
res = (TextView)findViewById(R.id.res);
tv.setText(tv.getText() + selectedPath1 + "," + selectedPath2);
b1 = (Button)findViewById(R.id.Button01);
b2 = (Button)findViewById(R.id.Button02);
b3 = (Button)findViewById(R.id.upload);
b1.setOnClickListener(new OnClickListener() {
@Override
public void onClick(View v) {
openGallery(SELECT_FILE1);
}
});
b2.setOnClickListener(new OnClickListener() {
@Override
public void onClick(View v) {
openGallery(SELECT_FILE2);
}
});
b3.setOnClickListener(new OnClickListener() {
@Override
public void onClick(View v) {
if(!(selectedPath1.trim().equalsIgnoreCase("NONE")) && !(selectedPath2.trim().equalsIgnoreCase("NONE"))){
progressDialog = ProgressDialog.show(FileUploadTest.this, "", "Uploading files to server.....", false);
Thread thread=new Thread(new Runnable(){
public void run(){
doFileUpload();
runOnUiThread(new Runnable(){
public void run() {
if(progressDialog.isShowing())
progressDialog.dismiss();
}
});
}
});
thread.start();
}else{
Toast.makeText(getApplicationContext(),"Please select two files to upload.", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
}
}
});
}
public void openGallery(int req_code){
Intent intent = new Intent();
intent.setType("image/*");
intent.setAction(Intent.ACTION_GET_CONTENT);
startActivityForResult(Intent.createChooser(intent,"Select file to upload "), req_code);
}
public void onActivityResult(int requestCode, int resultCode, Intent data) {
if (resultCode == RESULT_OK) {
Uri selectedImageUri = data.getData();
if (requestCode == SELECT_FILE1)
{
selectedPath1 = getPath(selectedImageUri);
System.out.println("selectedPath1 : " + selectedPath1);
}
if (requestCode == SELECT_FILE2)
{
selectedPath2 = getPath(selectedImageUri);
System.out.println("selectedPath2 : " + selectedPath2);
}
tv.setText("Selected File paths : " + selectedPath1 + "," + selectedPath2);
}
}
public String getPath(Uri uri) {
String[] projection = { MediaStore.Images.Media.DATA };
Cursor cursor = managedQuery(uri, projection, null, null, null);
int column_index = cursor.getColumnIndexOrThrow(MediaStore.Images.Media.DATA);
cursor.moveToFirst();
return cursor.getString(column_index);
}
private void doFileUpload(){
File file1 = new File(selectedPath1);
File file2 = new File(selectedPath2);
import java.io.File;
import org.apache.http.HttpEntity;
import org.apache.http.HttpResponse;
import org.apache.http.client.HttpClient;
import org.apache.http.client.methods.HttpPost;
import org.apache.http.entity.mime.MultipartEntity;
import org.apache.http.entity.mime.content.FileBody;
import org.apache.http.entity.mime.content.StringBody;
import org.apache.http.impl.client.DefaultHttpClient;
import org.apache.http.util.EntityUtils;
import android.app.Activity;
import android.app.ProgressDialog;
import android.content.Intent;
import android.database.Cursor;
import android.graphics.Color;
import android.net.Uri;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.provider.MediaStore;
import android.util.Log;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.View.OnClickListener;
import android.widget.Button;
import android.widget.TextView;
import android.widget.Toast;
public class FileUploadTest extends Activity {
private static final int SELECT_FILE1 = 1;
private static final int SELECT_FILE2 = 2;
String selectedPath1 = "NONE";
String selectedPath2 = "NONE";
TextView tv, res;
ProgressDialog progressDialog;
Button b1,b2,b3;
HttpEntity resEntity;
@Override
public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.main);
tv = (TextView)findViewById(R.id.tv);
res = (TextView)findViewById(R.id.res);
tv.setText(tv.getText() + selectedPath1 + "," + selectedPath2);
b1 = (Button)findViewById(R.id.Button01);
b2 = (Button)findViewById(R.id.Button02);
b3 = (Button)findViewById(R.id.upload);
b1.setOnClickListener(new OnClickListener() {
@Override
public void onClick(View v) {
openGallery(SELECT_FILE1);
}
});
b2.setOnClickListener(new OnClickListener() {
@Override
public void onClick(View v) {
openGallery(SELECT_FILE2);
}
});
b3.setOnClickListener(new OnClickListener() {
@Override
public void onClick(View v) {
if(!(selectedPath1.trim().equalsIgnoreCase("NONE")) && !(selectedPath2.trim().equalsIgnoreCase("NONE"))){
progressDialog = ProgressDialog.show(FileUploadTest.this, "", "Uploading files to server.....", false);
Thread thread=new Thread(new Runnable(){
public void run(){
doFileUpload();
runOnUiThread(new Runnable(){
public void run() {
if(progressDialog.isShowing())
progressDialog.dismiss();
}
});
}
});
thread.start();
}else{
Toast.makeText(getApplicationContext(),"Please select two files to upload.", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
}
}
});
}
public void openGallery(int req_code){
Intent intent = new Intent();
intent.setType("image/*");
intent.setAction(Intent.ACTION_GET_CONTENT);
startActivityForResult(Intent.createChooser(intent,"Select file to upload "), req_code);
}
public void onActivityResult(int requestCode, int resultCode, Intent data) {
if (resultCode == RESULT_OK) {
Uri selectedImageUri = data.getData();
if (requestCode == SELECT_FILE1)
{
selectedPath1 = getPath(selectedImageUri);
System.out.println("selectedPath1 : " + selectedPath1);
}
if (requestCode == SELECT_FILE2)
{
selectedPath2 = getPath(selectedImageUri);
System.out.println("selectedPath2 : " + selectedPath2);
}
tv.setText("Selected File paths : " + selectedPath1 + "," + selectedPath2);
}
}
public String getPath(Uri uri) {
String[] projection = { MediaStore.Images.Media.DATA };
Cursor cursor = managedQuery(uri, projection, null, null, null);
int column_index = cursor.getColumnIndexOrThrow(MediaStore.Images.Media.DATA);
cursor.moveToFirst();
return cursor.getString(column_index);
}
private void doFileUpload(){
File file1 = new File(selectedPath1);
File file2 = new File(selectedPath2);
String urlString = "http://10.0.2.2/upload_test/upload_media_test.php";
try
{
HttpClient client = new DefaultHttpClient();
HttpPost post = new HttpPost(urlString);
FileBody bin1 = new FileBody(file1);
FileBody bin2 = new FileBody(file2);
MultipartEntity reqEntity = new MultipartEntity();
reqEntity.addPart("uploadedfile1", bin1);
reqEntity.addPart("uploadedfile2", bin2);
reqEntity.addPart("user", new StringBody("User"));
post.setEntity(reqEntity);
HttpResponse response = client.execute(post);
resEntity = response.getEntity();
final String response_str = EntityUtils.toString(resEntity);
if (resEntity != null) {
Log.i("RESPONSE",response_str);
runOnUiThread(new Runnable(){
public void run() {
try {
res.setTextColor(Color.GREEN);
res.setText("n Response from server : n " + response_str);
Toast.makeText(getApplicationContext(),"Upload Complete. Check the server uploads directory.", Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
});
}
}
catch (Exception ex){
Log.e("Debug", "error: " + ex.getMessage(), ex);
}
}
}
现在你的布局：
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout
xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
android:orientation="vertical"
android:layout_width="fill_parent"
android:layout_height="fill_parent"
>
<TextView
android:layout_width="fill_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:text="Multiple File Upload from CoderzHeaven"
/>
<Button
android:id="@+id/Button01"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:text="Get First File">
</Button>
<Button
android:id="@+id/Button02"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:text="Get Second File">
</Button>
<Button
android:id="@+id/upload"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:text="Start Upload">
</Button>
<TextView
android:id="@+id/tv"
android:layout_width="fill_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:text="Selected File path : "
/>
<TextView
android:id="@+id/res"
android:layout_width="fill_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:text=""
/>
</LinearLayout>
当然，在您的清单中包含互联网权限：
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.INTERNET" />
瞧瞧。无论如何，我在我的情况下遵循了这个例子：http://www.coderzheaven.com/2011/08/16/how-to-upload-multiple-files-in-one-request-along-with-other-string-parameters-in-android/尝试看到那里..有4种方法可以上传多个文件。看看你喜欢哪个