尝试从Spree的管理面板退款时会引发此异常。
堆栈跟踪并没有告诉我多少：
Completed 500 Internal Server Error in 54ms (ActiveRecord: 15.4ms)
NoMethodError (undefined method `encoding' for nil:NilClass):
appsignal (1.1.5) lib/appsignal/rack/rails_instrumentation.rb:15:in `call'
Rendered /Users/Garrett/.rbenv/versions/2.2.3/lib/ruby/gems/2.2.0/gems/actionpack-4.2.7.1/lib/action_dispatch/middleware/templates/rescues/_source.erb (7.9ms)
Rendered /Users/Garrett/.rbenv/versions/2.2.3/lib/ruby/gems/2.2.0/gems/actionpack-4.2.7.1/lib/action_dispatch/middleware/templates/rescues/_trace.html.erb (3.0ms)
Rendered /Users/Garrett/.rbenv/versions/2.2.3/lib/ruby/gems/2.2.0/gems/actionpack-4.2.7.1/lib/action_dispatch/middleware/templates/rescues/_request_and_response.html.erb (1.8ms)
Rendered /Users/Garrett/.rbenv/versions/2.2.3/lib/ruby/gems/2.2.0/gems/actionpack-4.2.7.1/lib/action_dispatch/middleware/templates/rescues/diagnostics.html.erb within rescues/layout (119.8ms)
我正在使用自定义逻辑来创建狂欢付款，这可能会导致问题：
#...
customer = Stripe::Customer.create(
source: params[:order][:cardToken],
email: @order.email,
description: params[:order][:billing_first_name]
)
stripe_card = customer.sources.first
spree_card = Spree::CreditCard.create!(
last_digits: stripe_card.last4,
cc_type: stripe_card.brand.downcase,
month: stripe_card.exp_month,
year: stripe_card.exp_year,
address_id: @order.bill_address_id,
gateway_customer_profile_id: customer.id
)
@order.payments.create!(
source: spree_card,
amount: @order.total,
payment_method: Spree::PaymentMethod.find_by(type: 'Spree::Gateway::StripeGateway')
)
charge = Stripe::Charge.create(
amount: (@order.total.to_f*100).to_i,
currency: 'usd',
customer: customer.id,
description: "Website purchase",
metadata: {"order_number" => @order.number,
"customer_email" => @order.email}
)
的Gemfile：
source "https://rubygems.org"
ruby "2.2.3"
gem "autoprefixer-rails"
gem "flutie"
gem "high_voltage"
gem "jquery-rails"
gem "appsignal"
gem "sidekiq"
gem "normalize-rails", "~> 3.0.0"
gem "pg"
gem "puma"
gem "rails", "~> 4.2.0"
gem "recipient_interceptor"
gem "sass-rails", "~> 5.0"
gem "sprockets", ">= 3.0.0"
gem "sprockets-es6"
gem "title"
gem "uglifier"
gem 'coffee-rails'
gem 'spree', '~> 3.1.0.rc1'
gem 'spree_auth_devise', '~> 3.1.0.rc1'
gem 'spree_gateway', '~> 3.1.0.rc1'
gem 'aws-sdk', '< 2.0'
gem 'activerecord-session_store'
gem 'stripe', path: '~/Desktop/Projects/stripe-ruby'
gem 'mailgun_rails'
gem 'taxjar-ruby', require: 'taxjar'
gem 'sinatra', :require => false
gem 'rack-cors', :require => 'rack/cors'
gem 'spree_mail_settings', github: 'spree-contrib/spree_mail_settings', branch: '3-1-stable'
gem 'kraken-io'
group :development do
gem "quiet_assets"
gem "spring"
gem "spring-commands-rspec"
end
group :development, :test do
gem "awesome_print"
gem "bullet"
gem "bundler-audit", ">= 0.5.0", require: false
gem "dotenv-rails"
gem "factory_girl_rails"
gem "pry-byebug"
gem "pry-rails"
gem "rspec-rails", "~> 3.4.0"
end
group :development, :staging do
gem "rack-mini-profiler", require: false
end
group :test do
gem "capybara-webkit"
gem "database_cleaner"
gem "formulaic"
gem "launchy"
gem "shoulda-matchers"
gem "simplecov", require: false
gem "timecop"
gem "webmock"
end
group :staging, :production do
gem "rack-timeout"
end
Gemfile.lock的：
GIT
remote: git://github.com/spree-contrib/spree_mail_settings.git
revision: e292a7e843e80ddf0337c68ed4093c702ee60f62
branch: 3-1-stable
specs:
spree_mail_settings (3.1.0)
spree_backend (~> 3.1.0.beta)
PATH
remote: ~/Desktop/Projects/stripe-ruby
specs:
stripe (1.56.0)
rest-client (>= 1.4, < 4.0)
GEM
remote: https://rubygems.org/
specs:
actionmailer (4.2.7.1)
actionpack (= 4.2.7.1)
actionview (= 4.2.7.1)
activejob (= 4.2.7.1)
mail (~> 2.5, >= 2.5.4)
rails-dom-testing (~> 1.0, >= 1.0.5)
actionpack (4.2.7.1)
actionview (= 4.2.7.1)
activesupport (= 4.2.7.1)
rack (~> 1.6)
rack-test (~> 0.6.2)
rails-dom-testing (~> 1.0, >= 1.0.5)
rails-html-sanitizer (~> 1.0, >= 1.0.2)
actionview (4.2.7.1)
activesupport (= 4.2.7.1)
builder (~> 3.1)
erubis (~> 2.7.0)
rails-dom-testing (~> 1.0, >= 1.0.5)
rails-html-sanitizer (~> 1.0, >= 1.0.2)
activejob (4.2.7.1)
activesupport (= 4.2.7.1)
globalid (>= 0.3.0)
activemerchant (1.49.0)
activesupport (>= 3.2.14, < 5.0.0)
builder (>= 2.1.2, < 4.0.0)
i18n (>= 0.6.9)
nokogiri (~> 1.4)
activemodel (4.2.7.1)
activesupport (= 4.2.7.1)
builder (~> 3.1)
activerecord (4.2.7.1)
activemodel (= 4.2.7.1)
activesupport (= 4.2.7.1)
arel (~> 6.0)
activerecord-session_store (1.0.0)
actionpack (>= 4.0, < 5.1)
activerecord (>= 4.0, < 5.1)
multi_json (~> 1.11, >= 1.11.2)
rack (>= 1.5.2, < 3)
railties (>= 4.0, < 5.1)
activesupport (4.2.7.1)
i18n (~> 0.7)
json (~> 1.7, >= 1.7.7)
minitest (~> 5.1)
thread_safe (~> 0.3, >= 0.3.4)
tzinfo (~> 1.1)
acts_as_list (0.7.2)
activerecord (>= 3.0)
addressable (2.4.0)
appsignal (1.1.5)
rack
thread_safe
arel (6.0.3)
autoprefixer-rails (6.5.1.1)
execjs
awesome_nested_set (3.0.3)
activerecord (>= 4.0.0, < 5)
awesome_print (1.6.1)
aws-sdk (1.66.0)
aws-sdk-v1 (= 1.66.0)
aws-sdk-v1 (1.66.0)
json (~> 1.4)
nokogiri (>= 1.4.4)
babel-source (5.8.35)
babel-transpiler (0.7.0)
babel-source (>= 4.0, < 6)
execjs (~> 2.0)
bcrypt (3.1.11)
bootstrap-sass (3.3.7)
autoprefixer-rails (>= 5.2.1)
sass (>= 3.3.4)
builder (3.2.2)
bullet (5.0.0)
activesupport (>= 3.0.0)
uniform_notifier (~> 1.9.0)
bundler-audit (0.5.0)
bundler (~> 1.2)
thor (~> 0.18)
byebug (8.2.4)
camertron-eprun (1.1.1)
cancancan (1.10.1)
canonical-rails (0.0.11)
rails (>= 3.1, < 5.0)
capybara (2.7.0)
addressable
mime-types (>= 1.16)
nokogiri (>= 1.3.3)
rack (>= 1.0.0)
rack-test (>= 0.5.4)
xpath (~> 2.0)
capybara-webkit (1.10.1)
capybara (>= 2.3.0, < 2.8.0)
json
carmen (1.0.2)
activesupport (>= 3.0.0)
cldr-plurals-runtime-rb (1.0.1)
climate_control (0.0.3)
activesupport (>= 3.0)
cocaine (0.5.8)
climate_control (>= 0.0.3, < 1.0)
coderay (1.1.1)
coffee-rails (4.1.1)
coffee-script (>= 2.2.0)
railties (>= 4.0.0, < 5.1.x)
coffee-script (2.4.1)
coffee-script-source
execjs
coffee-script-source (1.10.0)
colorize (0.8.1)
concurrent-ruby (1.0.2)
connection_pool (2.2.0)
crack (0.4.3)
safe_yaml (~> 1.0.0)
css_parser (1.4.6)
addressable
database_cleaner (1.5.3)
deface (1.0.2)
colorize (>= 0.5.8)
nokogiri (~> 1.6.0)
polyglot
rails (>= 3.1)
devise (3.5.9)
bcrypt (~> 3.0)
orm_adapter (~> 0.1)
railties (>= 3.2.6, < 5)
responders
thread_safe (~> 0.1)
warden (~> 1.2.3)
devise-encryptable (0.1.2)
devise (>= 2.1.0)
diff-lcs (1.2.5)
docile (1.1.5)
domain_name (0.5.20160615)
unf (>= 0.0.5, < 1.0.0)
dotenv (2.1.1)
dotenv-rails (2.1.1)
dotenv (= 2.1.1)
railties (>= 4.0, < 5.1)
erubis (2.7.0)
execjs (2.7.0)
factory_girl (4.7.0)
activesupport (>= 3.0.0)
factory_girl_rails (4.7.0)
factory_girl (~> 4.7.0)
railties (>= 3.0.0)
ffaker (2.2.0)
flutie (2.0.0)
font-awesome-rails (4.7.0.0)
railties (>= 3.2, < 5.1)
formulaic (0.3.0)
activesupport
capybara
i18n
friendly_id (5.1.0)
activerecord (>= 4.0.0)
globalid (0.3.7)
activesupport (>= 4.1.0)
hashdiff (0.3.0)
high_voltage (3.0.0)
highline (1.6.21)
htmlentities (4.3.4)
http (0.9.9)
addressable (~> 2.3)
http-cookie (~> 1.0)
http-form_data (~> 1.0.1)
http_parser.rb (~> 0.6.0)
http-cookie (1.0.2)
domain_name (~> 0.5)
http-form_data (1.0.1)
http_parser.rb (0.6.0)
httparty (0.14.0)
multi_xml (>= 0.5.2)
i18n (0.7.0)
jquery-rails (4.2.1)
rails-dom-testing (>= 1, < 3)
railties (>= 4.2.0)
thor (>= 0.14, < 2.0)
jquery-ui-rails (5.0.5)
railties (>= 3.2.16)
json (1.8.3)
kaminari (0.17.0)
actionpack (>= 3.0.0)
activesupport (>= 3.0.0)
kraken-io (0.1.3)
activesupport
httparty
json
multipart-post
launchy (2.4.3)
addressable (~> 2.3)
loofah (2.0.3)
nokogiri (>= 1.5.9)
mail (2.6.4)
mime-types (>= 1.16, < 4)
mailgun_rails (0.8.0)
actionmailer (>= 3.2.13)
json (>= 1.7.7)
rest-client (>= 1.6.7)
memoizable (0.4.2)
thread_safe (~> 0.3, >= 0.3.1)
method_source (0.8.2)
mime-types (3.1)
mime-types-data (~> 3.2015)
mime-types-data (3.2016.0521)
mimemagic (0.3.0)
mini_portile2 (2.1.0)
minitest (5.9.1)
monetize (1.4.0)
money (~> 6.7)
money (6.7.1)
i18n (>= 0.6.4, <= 0.7.0)
sixarm_ruby_unaccent (>= 1.1.1, < 2)
multi_json (1.12.1)
multi_xml (0.5.5)
multipart-post (2.0.0)
netrc (0.11.0)
nokogiri (1.6.8.1)
mini_portile2 (~> 2.1.0)
normalize-rails (3.0.3)
orm_adapter (0.5.0)
paperclip (4.3.7)
activemodel (>= 3.2.0)
activesupport (>= 3.2.0)
cocaine (~> 0.5.5)
mime-types
mimemagic (= 0.3.0)
paranoia (2.1.5)
activerecord (~> 4.0)
pg (0.18.4)
polyamorous (1.3.1)
activerecord (>= 3.0)
polyglot (0.3.5)
premailer (1.8.7)
css_parser (>= 1.4.5)
htmlentities (>= 4.0.0)
premailer-rails (1.9.4)
actionmailer (>= 3, < 6)
premailer (~> 1.7, >= 1.7.9)
pry (0.10.3)
coderay (~> 1.1.0)
method_source (~> 0.8.1)
slop (~> 3.4)
pry-byebug (3.3.0)
byebug (~> 8.0)
pry (~> 0.10)
pry-rails (0.3.4)
pry (>= 0.9.10)
puma (3.4.0)
quiet_assets (1.1.0)
railties (>= 3.1, < 5.0)
rabl (0.12.0)
activesupport (>= 2.3.14)
rack (1.6.4)
rack-cors (0.4.0)
rack-mini-profiler (0.9.9.2)
rack (>= 1.2.0)
rack-protection (1.5.3)
rack
rack-test (0.6.3)
rack (>= 1.0)
rack-timeout (0.4.2)
rails (4.2.7.1)
actionmailer (= 4.2.7.1)
actionpack (= 4.2.7.1)
actionview (= 4.2.7.1)
activejob (= 4.2.7.1)
activemodel (= 4.2.7.1)
activerecord (= 4.2.7.1)
activesupport (= 4.2.7.1)
bundler (>= 1.3.0, < 2.0)
railties (= 4.2.7.1)
sprockets-rails
rails-deprecated_sanitizer (1.0.3)
activesupport (>= 4.2.0.alpha)
rails-dom-testing (1.0.7)
activesupport (>= 4.2.0.beta, < 5.0)
nokogiri (~> 1.6.0)
rails-deprecated_sanitizer (>= 1.0.1)
rails-html-sanitizer (1.0.3)
loofah (~> 2.0)
railties (4.2.7.1)
actionpack (= 4.2.7.1)
activesupport (= 4.2.7.1)
rake (>= 0.8.7)
thor (>= 0.18.1, < 2.0)
rake (11.3.0)
ransack (1.4.1)
actionpack (>= 3.0)
activerecord (>= 3.0)
activesupport (>= 3.0)
i18n
polyamorous (~> 1.1)
recipient_interceptor (0.1.2)
mail
redis (3.3.0)
responders (2.3.0)
railties (>= 4.2.0, < 5.1)
rest-client (2.0.0)
http-cookie (>= 1.0.2, < 2.0)
mime-types (>= 1.16, < 4.0)
netrc (~> 0.8)
rspec-core (3.4.4)
rspec-support (~> 3.4.0)
rspec-expectations (3.4.0)
diff-lcs (>= 1.2.0, < 2.0)
rspec-support (~> 3.4.0)
rspec-mocks (3.4.1)
diff-lcs (>= 1.2.0, < 2.0)
rspec-support (~> 3.4.0)
rspec-rails (3.4.2)
actionpack (>= 3.0, < 4.3)
activesupport (>= 3.0, < 4.3)
railties (>= 3.0, < 4.3)
rspec-core (~> 3.4.0)
rspec-expectations (~> 3.4.0)
rspec-mocks (~> 3.4.0)
rspec-support (~> 3.4.0)
rspec-support (3.4.1)
safe_yaml (1.0.4)
sass (3.4.22)
sass-rails (5.0.4)
railties (>= 4.0.0, < 5.0)
sass (~> 3.1)
sprockets (>= 2.8, < 4.0)
sprockets-rails (>= 2.0, < 4.0)
tilt (>= 1.1, < 3)
select2-rails (3.5.9.1)
thor (~> 0.14)
shoulda-matchers (3.1.1)
activesupport (>= 4.0.0)
sidekiq (4.1.1)
concurrent-ruby (~> 1.0)
connection_pool (~> 2.2, >= 2.2.0)
redis (~> 3.2, >= 3.2.1)
simplecov (0.11.2)
docile (~> 1.1.0)
json (~> 1.8)
simplecov-html (~> 0.10.0)
simplecov-html (0.10.0)
sinatra (1.4.7)
rack (~> 1.5)
rack-protection (~> 1.4)
tilt (>= 1.3, < 3)
sixarm_ruby_unaccent (1.1.1)
slop (3.6.0)
spree (3.1.1)
spree_api (= 3.1.1)
spree_backend (= 3.1.1)
spree_cmd (= 3.1.1)
spree_core (= 3.1.1)
spree_frontend (= 3.1.1)
spree_sample (= 3.1.1)
spree_api (3.1.1)
rabl (~> 0.12.0)
spree_core (= 3.1.1)
versioncake (~> 2.3.1)
spree_auth_devise (3.1.0)
devise (~> 3.5.4)
devise-encryptable (= 0.1.2)
spree_core (~> 3.1.0.beta)
spree_backend (3.1.1)
bootstrap-sass (~> 3.3)
jquery-rails (~> 4.1)
jquery-ui-rails (~> 5.0)
select2-rails (= 3.5.9.1)
spree_api (= 3.1.1)
spree_core (= 3.1.1)
spree_cmd (3.1.1)
thor (~> 0.14)
spree_core (3.1.1)
activemerchant (~> 1.49.0)
acts_as_list (= 0.7.2)
awesome_nested_set (~> 3.0.1)
cancancan (~> 1.10.1)
carmen (~> 1.0.0)
deface (~> 1.0.0)
ffaker (~> 2.2.0)
font-awesome-rails (~> 4.0)
friendly_id (~> 5.1.0)
highline (~> 1.6.18)
kaminari (~> 0.17)
monetize (~> 1.1)
paperclip (~> 4.3.0)
paranoia (~> 2.1.0)
premailer-rails
rails (~> 4.2.7.1)
ransack (~> 1.4.1)
responders
sprockets-rails
state_machines-activerecord (~> 0.2)
stringex
truncate_html (~> 0.9.3)
twitter_cldr (~> 3.0)
spree_frontend (3.1.1)
bootstrap-sass (>= 3.3.5.1, < 3.4)
canonical-rails (~> 0.0.4)
jquery-rails (~> 4.1)
spree_api (= 3.1.1)
spree_core (= 3.1.1)
spree_gateway (3.1.0)
spree_core (~> 3.1.0.beta)
spree_sample (3.1.1)
spree_core (= 3.1.1)
spring (1.7.1)
spring-commands-rspec (1.0.4)
spring (>= 0.9.1)
sprockets (3.7.0)
concurrent-ruby (~> 1.0)
rack (> 1, < 3)
sprockets-es6 (0.9.0)
babel-source (>= 5.8.11)
babel-transpiler
sprockets (>= 3.0.0)
sprockets-rails (3.2.0)
actionpack (>= 4.0)
activesupport (>= 4.0)
sprockets (>= 3.0.0)
state_machines (0.4.0)
state_machines-activemodel (0.4.0)
activemodel (>= 4.1, < 5.1)
state_machines (>= 0.4.0)
state_machines-activerecord (0.4.0)
activerecord (>= 4.1, < 5.1)
state_machines-activemodel (>= 0.3.0)
stringex (2.6.1)
taxjar-model_attribute (3.1.0)
taxjar-ruby (1.3.2)
addressable (~> 2.3)
http (~> 0.9.4)
memoizable (~> 0.4.0)
taxjar-model_attribute (~> 3.1)
thor (0.19.1)
thread_safe (0.3.5)
tilt (2.0.2)
timecop (0.8.1)
title (0.0.5)
i18n
rails (>= 3.1)
truncate_html (0.9.3)
twitter_cldr (3.6.0)
camertron-eprun
cldr-plurals-runtime-rb (~> 1.0)
tzinfo
tzinfo (1.2.2)
thread_safe (~> 0.1)
uglifier (3.0.0)
execjs (>= 0.3.0, < 3)
unf (0.1.4)
unf_ext
unf_ext (0.0.7.2)
uniform_notifier (1.9.0)
versioncake (2.3.1)
actionpack (>= 3.2)
activesupport (>= 3.2)
railties (>= 3.2)
tzinfo
warden (1.2.6)
rack (>= 1.0)
webmock (1.24.5)
addressable (>= 2.3.6)
crack (>= 0.3.2)
hashdiff
xpath (2.0.0)
nokogiri (~> 1.3)
PLATFORMS
ruby
DEPENDENCIES
activerecord-session_store
appsignal
autoprefixer-rails
awesome_print
aws-sdk (< 2.0)
bullet
bundler-audit (>= 0.5.0)
capybara-webkit
coffee-rails
database_cleaner
dotenv-rails
factory_girl_rails
flutie
formulaic
high_voltage
jquery-rails
kraken-io
launchy
mailgun_rails
normalize-rails (~> 3.0.0)
pg
pry-byebug
pry-rails
puma
quiet_assets
rack-cors
rack-mini-profiler
rack-timeout
rails (~> 4.2.0)
recipient_interceptor
rspec-rails (~> 3.4.0)
sass-rails (~> 5.0)
shoulda-matchers
sidekiq
simplecov
sinatra
spree (~> 3.1.0.rc1)
spree_auth_devise (~> 3.1.0.rc1)
spree_gateway (~> 3.1.0.rc1)
spree_mail_settings!
spring
spring-commands-rspec
sprockets (>= 3.0.0)
sprockets-es6
stripe!
taxjar-ruby
timecop
title
uglifier
webmock
RUBY VERSION
ruby 2.2.3p173
BUNDLED WITH
1.12.5